Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
185 words
Welding apparatus of the type wherein the welding electrodes for producing an arc are supplied with pulsating direct current derived from an a.c. current supply by means of a controlled frequency converter which substantially increases the frequency of the alternating current, the output of said converter being connected through a transformer and a rectifier to the welding electrodes, wherein the connection between the rectifier and the welding electrodes includes a shunt capacitance having a preselected impedance which is of a low value so as to attenuate the alternating current components of the welding current to an audio level of at most 85 dB at frequencies up to 16,000 Hz, 95 dB in the frequency range of 16,000 to 20,000 Hz and 105 dB in the frequency range of 20,000 to 50,000 Hz, the said connection further comprising means for preventing the capacitor from adversely affecting the rectifier and frequency converter and a choke arranged between the capacitor and the electrodes to support the arc during recharge of the capacitor but for allowing discharge thereof during short circuit periods caused by droplets of molten welding material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
185 words
Welding apparatus of the type wherein the welding electrodes for producing an arc are supplied with pulsating direct current derived from an a.c. current supply by means of a controlled frequency converter which substantially increases the frequency of the alternating current, the output of said converter being connected through a transformer and a rectifier to the welding electrodes, wherein the connection between the rectifier and the welding electrodes includes a shunt capacitance having a preselected impedance which is of a low value so as to attenuate the alternating current components of the welding current to an audio level of at most 85 dB at frequencies up to 16,000 Hz, 95 dB in the frequency range of 16,000 to 20,000 Hz and 105 dB in the frequency range of 20,000 to 50,000 Hz, the said connection further comprising means for preventing the capacitor from adversely affecting the rectifier and frequency converter and a choke arranged between the capacitor and the electrodes to support the arc during recharge of the capacitor but for allowing discharge thereof during short circuit periods caused by droplets of molten welding material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said means for preventing the capacitor from adversely affecting the rectifier and frequency converter has the form of a further choke arranged upstream the capacitor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said further choke is arranged between the rectifier and the capacitor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inductance of said choke and of said further choke is about 50 μH.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the capacitance of said capacitor is at least about 1000 μF.