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US4116741A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Textile coating with polyurethanes

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1975-01-20
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Granted: 1978-09-26
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Expires: 1995-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract This application relates to textile sheets which have been coated with polyurethanes and to a process for coating said textile sheets wherein a solution of polyurethane is applied as a top coat to a release substrate and then a bonding coat is applied before application of the textile material. The polyurethane which is used as a top coat is prepared by reacting a dihydroxyl compound with a molecular weight between about 600 and 4000 and a mixture of at least 2 diols with a molecular weight between 62 and 450 with at least one organic diisocyanate. The invention overcomes the difficulty of the top coat being lifted from the release substrate in numerous areas while other areas remain firmly attached giving the so-called "hoar-frost" effect.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wilhelm Thoma
  • 👤 Jochen Wulff
  • 👤 Georg Niederdellmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 09:37
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/12; C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/65; C08G18/66; B32B27/40; D; D06; D06N; D06N3/00; D06N3/12; D06N3/14; B32B2375/00; B32B2437/00; B32B2437/02; B32B2601/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23907; Y10T428/2395; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31554

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
A process for producing coated textile sheets which comprises: (A) applying to a release substrate an organic solvent solution top coat of a substantially linear polyurethane which is substantially free of reactive end groups prepared by a process comprising reacting, i. an organic dihydroxy compound of molecular weight 500 to 4,000 and ii. a mixture of at least two organic diols of molecular weight 62 to 450 with at least two of which diols are present in a quantity of more than 5 mol %, and iii. an aromatic diisocyanate, using a molecular ratio between components i) and ii) of 1:1 to 1:5 and an NCO/OH ratio of 0.95: 1.05, (B) evaporating sufficient solvent to leave a substantially dried top coat on said substrate, (C) applying a polyurethane bonding coat solution to said top coat characterized in that said polyurethane bonding coat solution contains at most 25% by weight, based on the total quantity of solvent, of dimethylformamide, (D) applying said textile sheet to be coated to said release substrate whereby said top coat and said bonding coat are therebetween, (E) substantially evaporating the solvent from said bonding coat and, (F) separating the resulting coated textile from said release substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
A process for producing coated textile sheets which comprises: (A) applying to a release substrate an organic solvent solution top coat of a substantially linear polyurethane which is substantially free of reactive end groups prepared by a process comprising reacting, i. an organic dihydroxy compound of molecular weight 500 to 4,000 and ii. a mixture of at least two organic diols of molecular weight 62 to 450 with at least two of which diols are present in a quantity of more than 5 mol %, and iii. an aromatic diisocyanate, using a molecular ratio between components i) and ii) of 1:1 to 1:5 and an NCO/OH ratio of 0.95: 1.05, (B) evaporating sufficient solvent to leave a substantially dried top coat on said substrate, (C) applying a polyurethane bonding coat solution to said top coat characterized in that said polyurethane bonding coat solution contains at most 25% by weight, based on the total quantity of solvent, of dimethylformamide, (D) applying said textile sheet to be coated to said release substrate whereby said top coat and said bonding coat are therebetween, (E) substantially evaporating the solvent from said bonding coat and, (F) separating the resulting coated textile from said release substrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3100721A Cited
US3248373A Cited
GB1052042A Cited
US3496042A Cited
US3650880A Cited
US3666725A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-09-25 1982-03-27 1982-09-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-09-25 1986-03-27 1986-09-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-09-25 1990-03-27 1990-09-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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