US4115343A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Homogeneous dispersions of diorganopolysiloxane compositions in mineral oils
Assignee: Rhone Poulenc Industries SA
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Filing: 1976-06-07
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Granted: 1978-09-19
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Expires: 1996-06-07
Abstract
Abstract Homogeneous and stable dispersions of organosiloxane polymers in mineral oils are provided by mixing at a temperature above 80° C. organosiloxane polymer compositions and mineral oil compositions and solid ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer. Such dispersions are excellent foam inhibitors for lubricating oil compositions.
Inventors
- 👤 Andre Guillaume
- 👤 Ferenc Sagi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 05:49
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M171/00; C10M171/004; C10M2201/00; C10M2201/10; C10M2201/105; C10M2209/00; C10M2209/02; C10M2209/04; C10M2209/06; C10M2209/062; C10M2219/00; C10M2219/04; C10M2219/046; C10M2223/00; C10M2223/02; C10M2223/04; C10M2223/045; C10M2229/00; C10M2229/04; C10M2229/041; C10N; C10N2010/00; C10N2010/04; C10N2070/00; C10N2070/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
131 words
A storage stable dispersion comprising: (A) from about 4 to 40 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer composition comprising (1) from about 80 to 100 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer of the formula ##STR4## wherein R which can be identical or different is an alkyl group of 1 to 3 atoms and x is a number between 30 to 2,000, (2) from about 0 to 20 weight of silica having a specific surface area greater than 50 m 2 /g, (B) from about 55 to 95 weight percent of mineral oil, (C) from about 1 to 12 weight percent of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content from about 15 to 40 weight percent and a melt index of from about 2 to 600 grams per 10 minutes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
131 words
A storage stable dispersion comprising: (A) from about 4 to 40 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer composition comprising (1) from about 80 to 100 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer of the formula ##STR4## wherein R which can be identical or different is an alkyl group of 1 to 3 atoms and x is a number between 30 to 2,000, (2) from about 0 to 20 weight of silica having a specific surface area greater than 50 m 2 /g, (B) from about 55 to 95 weight percent of mineral oil, (C) from about 1 to 12 weight percent of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content from about 15 to 40 weight percent and a melt index of from about 2 to 600 grams per 10 minutes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The dispersion according to claim 1 wherein the organosiloxane polymer is from 7 to 35 weight percent, the mineral oil content is from 60 to 90 weight percent and the ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer is from 2 to 10 weight percent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The lubricating oil additive composition comprising the dispersion according to claim 1 in an amount to provide said additive composition from about 0.01 to 0.3 weight percent of the organopolysiloxane polymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
The foam-inhibited mineral oil composition comprising a major proportion of mineral oil and a minor amount of the dispersion according to claim 1, said minor amount being sufficient to provide from 5 to 30 parts of the organosiloxane polymer per million parts of the total mineral composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
147 words
A process for the prepartion of storage stable dispersions which comprises mixing at a temperature of at least 80° C. (a) from about 4 to 40 weight percent of an organosilioxane polymer composition comprising (1) from about 80 to 100 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer of the formula ##STR5## wherein R which can be identical or different is an alkyl group of 1 to 3 atoms and x is a number between 30 to 2,000, (2) from about 0 to 20 weight percent of silica having a specific surface area greater than 50 m 2 /g, (B) from about 55 to 95 weight percent of mineral oil, (C) from about 1 to 12 weight percent of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content from about 15 to 40 weight percent and a melt index of from about 2 to 600 grams per 10 minutes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
147 words
A process for the prepartion of storage stable dispersions which comprises mixing at a temperature of at least 80° C. (a) from about 4 to 40 weight percent of an organosilioxane polymer composition comprising (1) from about 80 to 100 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer of the formula ##STR5## wherein R which can be identical or different is an alkyl group of 1 to 3 atoms and x is a number between 30 to 2,000, (2) from about 0 to 20 weight percent of silica having a specific surface area greater than 50 m 2 /g, (B) from about 55 to 95 weight percent of mineral oil, (C) from about 1 to 12 weight percent of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content from about 15 to 40 weight percent and a melt index of from about 2 to 600 grams per 10 minutes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
177 words
A process of inhibiting foam in mineral oil lubricating compositions having foaming tendencies comprising mixing into said oil a minor amount of the dispersion comprising (A) from about 4 to 40 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer composition comprising (1) from about 80 to 100 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer of the formula ##STR6## wherein R which can be identical or different is an alkyl group of 1 to 3 atoms and x is a number between 30 to 2,000, (2) from 0 to 20 weight percent of silica having a specific surface area greater than 50 m 2 /g, (B) from about 55 to 95 weight percent of mineral oil, (C) from about 1 to 12 weight percent of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content from about 15 to 40 weight percent and a melt index of from about 2 to 600 grams per 10 minutes said minor amount being sufficient to provide from 5 to 30 parts of said organosiloxane polymer (A) per million parts of the total mineral oil composition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
177 words
A process of inhibiting foam in mineral oil lubricating compositions having foaming tendencies comprising mixing into said oil a minor amount of the dispersion comprising (A) from about 4 to 40 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer composition comprising (1) from about 80 to 100 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer of the formula ##STR6## wherein R which can be identical or different is an alkyl group of 1 to 3 atoms and x is a number between 30 to 2,000, (2) from 0 to 20 weight percent of silica having a specific surface area greater than 50 m 2 /g, (B) from about 55 to 95 weight percent of mineral oil, (C) from about 1 to 12 weight percent of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content from about 15 to 40 weight percent and a melt index of from about 2 to 600 grams per 10 minutes said minor amount being sufficient to provide from 5 to 30 parts of said organosiloxane polymer (A) per million parts of the total mineral oil composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
139 words
The storage stable dispersion as defined in claim 1, essentially consisting of: (A) from about 4 to 40 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer composition comprising: (1) from about 80 to 100 weight percent of an organosiloxane polymer of the formula ##STR7## wherein R which can be identical or different is an alkyl group of 1 to 3 atoms and x is a number between 30 to 2,000, (2) from about 0 to 20 weight percent of silica having a specific surface area greater than 50 m 2 /g, (B) from about 55 to 95 weight percent of mineral oil, (C) from about 1 to 12 weight percent of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content from about 15 to 40 weight percent and a melt index of from about 2 to 600 grams per 10 minutes.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-09-18 | 1982-03-20 | 1982-09-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-03-20 | 1986-09-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-09-18 | 1990-03-20 | 1990-09-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |