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US4115081A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for separation of a mixed gas

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1976-11-08
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Granted: 1978-09-19
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Expires: 1996-11-08
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Abstract

Abstract Separation of a mixed gas is carried out at ordinary temperatures by employing a silicone oil, or a certain high polymeric substance in liquid form or in solution as the solvent for absorbing the gas. Among others, methylphenyl silicone oil is preferably employed as the solvent in separating radioactive gases.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masayoshi Ohno
  • 👤 Akio Kakuta
  • 👤 Terukatsu Miyauchi
  • 👤 Tatsuji Kikuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:06
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/14; B01D53/1493; G; G21; G21F; G21F9/00; G21F9/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A process for the separation of a mixed gas comprising the step of passing said mixed gas through a solvent to separate said mixed gas by utilizing the differences in solubility of the constituent gases thereof in said solvent, wherein the improvement comprises employing a high polymeric substance selected from the group consisting of cellulose acetate, polymethacrylonitrile, polyglycol terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polymethyl methacrylate, butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, butadiene-vinylpyridine copolymer, polystyrene, polybutadiene, styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer, polyisoprene, polyisobutylene, polyethylene, and natural rubber in liquid form or in solution as said solvent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
A process for the separation of a mixed gas comprising the step of passing said mixed gas through a solvent to separate said mixed gas by utilizing the differences in solubility of the constituent gases thereof in said solvent, wherein the improvement comprises employing a high polymeric substance selected from the group consisting of cellulose acetate, polymethacrylonitrile, polyglycol terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polymethyl methacrylate, butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, butadiene-vinylpyridine copolymer, polystyrene, polybutadiene, styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer, polyisoprene, polyisobutylene, polyethylene, and natural rubber in liquid form or in solution as said solvent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 75 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein said mixed gas comprises at least two gases selected from the group consisting of H 2 , N 2 , O 2 , He, Ar, Kr, Xe, CO 2 , NO, N 2 O, NO 2 , SO 2 , H 2 S, CS 2 , CH 4 , C 2 H 2 , C 2 H 6 , C 2 H 3 Cl, and CH 2 CHCN.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the mixed gas to be selectively absorbed and separated contains at least one radioactive gas or gases.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
A process for the separation of a mixed gas comprising the step of passing said mixed gas through a solvent to separate said mixed gas by utilizing the differences in solubility of the constituent gases thereof in said solvent, wherein the improvement comprises employing methylphenyl silicone oil as said solvent in order to separate said mixed gas.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
A process for the separation of a mixed gas comprising the step of passing said mixed gas through a solvent to separate said mixed gas by utilizing the differences in solubility of the constituent gases thereof in said solvent, wherein the improvement comprises employing methylphenyl silicone oil as said solvent in order to separate said mixed gas.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 122 words
A process for the separation of a mixed gas which comprises at least two gases selected from the group consisting of H 2 , N 2 , O 2 , He, Ar, Kr, Xe, CO 2 , NO, N 2 O, NO 2 , SO 2 , H 2 S, CS 2 , CH 4 , C 2 H 2 , C 2 H 6 , C 2 H 3 Cl, and CH 2 CHCN, comprising the step of passing said gas through a solvent to separate said mixed gas by utilizing the differences in solubility of the constituent gases thereof in said solvent, wherein the improvement comprises employing methylphenyl silicone oil as said solvent in order to separate said mixed gas.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 122 words
A process for the separation of a mixed gas which comprises at least two gases selected from the group consisting of H 2 , N 2 , O 2 , He, Ar, Kr, Xe, CO 2 , NO, N 2 O, NO 2 , SO 2 , H 2 S, CS 2 , CH 4 , C 2 H 2 , C 2 H 6 , C 2 H 3 Cl, and CH 2 CHCN, comprising the step of passing said gas through a solvent to separate said mixed gas by utilizing the differences in solubility of the constituent gases thereof in said solvent, wherein the improvement comprises employing methylphenyl silicone oil as said solvent in order to separate said mixed gas.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
A process for the separation of a mixed gas containing at least one radioactive gas comprising the step of passing said mixed gas through a solvent to separate said mixed gas by utilizing the differences in solubility of the constituted gases thereof in said solvent, wherein the improvement comprises employing methylphenyl silicone oil as said solvent in order to selectively absorb and separate at least one radioactive gas or gases from said mixed gas.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
A process for the separation of a mixed gas containing at least one radioactive gas comprising the step of passing said mixed gas through a solvent to separate said mixed gas by utilizing the differences in solubility of the constituted gases thereof in said solvent, wherein the improvement comprises employing methylphenyl silicone oil as said solvent in order to selectively absorb and separate at least one radioactive gas or gases from said mixed gas.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2921648A Cited
US3503186A Cited
US3658463A Cited
DE2051095A1 Cited
US3907972A Cited
US3909206A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-09-18 1982-03-20 1982-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-09-18 1986-03-20 1986-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-09-18 1990-03-20 1990-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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