US4114353A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Terrain traversing device having impeller means for propelling grass clippings and leaves into a receptacle
Assignee: HEILMAN ENTERPRISES Inc
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Filing: 1975-02-24
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Granted: 1978-09-19
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Expires: 1995-02-24
Abstract
Abstract A lawn device, such as a mower, which includes a cutter assembly for cutting grass or similar matter and which also includes a power driven impeller located next to the cutter assembly. The impeller receives the clippings produced by the cutter assembly and propels such clippings through a conduit into a suitable collection bag carried by the device.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald I. Ansbaugh
- 👤 Glenn A. Heilman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 08:25
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D43/00; A01D43/06; A01D43/077; A01D2101/00; A01D34/00; A01D34/01; A01D34/412; A01D34/63
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
339 words
In a device which includes a frame supported by wheels for movement over the terrain, a cutter blade housing carried by said frame and including a discharge opening, rotating cutter means within said housing and positioned adjacent said terrain for cutting grass or picking up leaves and causing the clippings of said grass or said leaves to be collected within said housing and ejected therefrom through said housing discharge opening, means for rotating said cutter means, the improvement wherein said device includes receptacle means for collecting said clippings or leaves as they are ejected from said cutter housing, conduit means extending between said housing discharge opening and receptacle means defining in conjunction with said housing a path from said cutter means into the interior of said receptacle means, impeller means located within said path and adjacent said cutter means for contacting and propelling said discharged clippings or leaves along the remainder of said path into the interior of said receptacle means, means for rotating said impeller means, said housing including a top and side wall joining said conduit means, said housing supporting said impeller means at the discharge opening therein and adjacent said housing side wall, vertically oriented shaft means supporting each cutter means and said impeller means for rotation in a plane generally paralleling said terrain, said impeller means including a disk-shaped wall part carried by said shaft means, said wall part lying in substantially the same plane as the plane of rotation of said cutter means, said impeller means wall part positioned adjacent said housing side wall and conduit means and defining a substantially continuous lower wall means from said housing discharge opening to said conduit means for conducting said discharged clippings or leaves into said conduit means, said impeller means wall part including an upper surface, a plurality of blade parts carried upon said upper surface and extending generally radially outwardly from said wall part supporting shaft means to contact and propel said discharged clippings or leaves through said conduit means and into said receptacle means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
339 words
In a device which includes a frame supported by wheels for movement over the terrain, a cutter blade housing carried by said frame and including a discharge opening, rotating cutter means within said housing and positioned adjacent said terrain for cutting grass or picking up leaves and causing the clippings of said grass or said leaves to be collected within said housing and ejected therefrom through said housing discharge opening, means for rotating said cutter means, the improvement wherein said device includes receptacle means for collecting said clippings or leaves as they are ejected from said cutter housing, conduit means extending between said housing discharge opening and receptacle means defining in conjunction with said housing a path from said cutter means into the interior of said receptacle means, impeller means located within said path and adjacent said cutter means for contacting and propelling said discharged clippings or leaves along the remainder of said path into the interior of said receptacle means, means for rotating said impeller means, said housing including a top and side wall joining said conduit means, said housing supporting said impeller means at the discharge opening therein and adjacent said housing side wall, vertically oriented shaft means supporting each cutter means and said impeller means for rotation in a plane generally paralleling said terrain, said impeller means including a disk-shaped wall part carried by said shaft means, said wall part lying in substantially the same plane as the plane of rotation of said cutter means, said impeller means wall part positioned adjacent said housing side wall and conduit means and defining a substantially continuous lower wall means from said housing discharge opening to said conduit means for conducting said discharged clippings or leaves into said conduit means, said impeller means wall part including an upper surface, a plurality of blade parts carried upon said upper surface and extending generally radially outwardly from said wall part supporting shaft means to contact and propel said discharged clippings or leaves through said conduit means and into said receptacle means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said housing side wall is arcuate, said impeller means wall part having a peripheral edge, said housing side wall extending complementally about a part of said peripheral edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
70 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said rotating means for the impeller means includes a pulley, said rotating means for the cutter means including a pulley, a power source means carried by said frame and including drive pulley, and endless drive belt extending around each of said pulleys whereby said cutter means and impeller means are rotated upon activation of said power source means and rotation of its drive pulley.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 3 and including power transmitting means connecting said power source means to said wheels for rotation of said wheels and movement of said device over said terrain.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
69 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said cutter means constitutes at least two blade members each supported for rotation about a vertical axis, power source means carried by said frame and including a rotatable drive member, power transmitting means extending between said rotatable drive member and said impeller and each blade member whereby activation of said power source means causes the simultaneous rotation of said blade members and impeller.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said rotatable drive member is a pulley, a pulley associated with each of said blade members and impeller, said power transmitting means including an endless drive belt extending around said pulleys.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said conduit means inclines upwardly between said housing discharge opening and receptacle means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2815634A
Cited
US2920435A
Cited
US3037339A
Cited
US3065588A
Cited
US3316696A
Cited
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Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-09-18 | 1982-03-20 | 1982-09-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-03-20 | 1986-09-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-09-18 | 1990-03-20 | 1990-09-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |