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US4114322A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Abrasive member

Assignee: Abrasive Technology Lapidary Inc
•
Filing: 1977-08-02
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Granted: 1978-09-19
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Expires: 1997-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract An abrasive member providing a working surface characterized by having a multiplicity of upstanding angularly extending ridges. Particles of an abrasive material, such as diamond, are affixed to the ridges in a manner so that as the tops of the ridges wear down, fresh particles of the abrasive material will become reembedded therein, thereby continually presenting a fresh cutting surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold Jack Greenspan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:35
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B10/00; E21B10/46; E21B10/48; B; B24; B24D; B24D18/00; B24D18/0018; B24D5/00; B24D5/02; B24D7/00; B24D7/02; B28; B28D; B28D1/00; B28D1/02; B28D1/04; B28D1/041; E21B10/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
An abrasive member comprising: (a) a rotatable wheel-shaped base member having a rim and a hub, said member being adapted to rotate about a transversely extending axis; (b) a wearable working surface provided on said rim, said working surface comprising a multiplicity of ridges extending thereacross at an acute angle of about 30° with respect to a line parallel to the axis of rotation of said base member; said ridges having sloping side walls terminating in a concave upper surface, and; (c) a multiplicity of diamond particles bonded to said side walls and upper surfaces of said ridges so that at least portions thereof extend outwardly therefrom.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
An abrasive member comprising: (a) a rotatable wheel-shaped base member having a rim and a hub, said member being adapted to rotate about a transversely extending axis; (b) a wearable working surface provided on said rim, said working surface comprising a multiplicity of ridges extending thereacross at an acute angle of about 30° with respect to a line parallel to the axis of rotation of said base member; said ridges having sloping side walls terminating in a concave upper surface, and; (c) a multiplicity of diamond particles bonded to said side walls and upper surfaces of said ridges so that at least portions thereof extend outwardly therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An abrasive member as defined in claim 1 in which said working surface is provided with first and second sets of crossing ridges extending substantially thereacross, said crossing ridges defining an angle therebetween of approximately 60°.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 70 words
An abrasive member comprising: (a) a base member having a wearable working surface provided with a multiplicity of upstanding protuberances each having a polygonal base the sides of which form the bases of foreshortened triangular surfaces meeting at a common concave shaped vertex; and (b) a multiplicity of abrasive particles fixedly postioned relative to said working surface so that portions thereof extend outwardly from said triangular surfaces of said protuberances.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
An abrasive member comprising: (a) a base member having a wearable working surface provided with a multiplicity of upstanding protuberances each having a polygonal base the sides of which form the bases of foreshortened triangular surfaces meeting at a common concave shaped vertex; and (b) a multiplicity of abrasive particles fixedly postioned relative to said working surface so that portions thereof extend outwardly from said triangular surfaces of said protuberances.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
An abrasive member as defined in claim 3 in which said base member is wheel shaped having a hub and a rim, said working surface being provided on said rim.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 146 words
A rotatable abrasive member for use in grinding, cutting and polishing the face of a work piece, by advancing the member relative to the face thereof, comprising: (a) a rigid base member having a wearable working surface formed of a metal, said working surface being provided with a plurality of upstanding ridges each of said ridges extending at an angle with respect to a line parallel to the direction of advance of the member relative to the face of the work piece and each of said ridges having sloping side walls and a concave top surface; and (b) a multiplicity of particles of an abrasive material partially embedded in said working surface in a manner so that at least portions thereof extend outwardly from said side walls and said top surfaces of said ridges and so that as said working surface wears said particles will loosen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 146 words
A rotatable abrasive member for use in grinding, cutting and polishing the face of a work piece, by advancing the member relative to the face thereof, comprising: (a) a rigid base member having a wearable working surface formed of a metal, said working surface being provided with a plurality of upstanding ridges each of said ridges extending at an angle with respect to a line parallel to the direction of advance of the member relative to the face of the work piece and each of said ridges having sloping side walls and a concave top surface; and (b) a multiplicity of particles of an abrasive material partially embedded in said working surface in a manner so that at least portions thereof extend outwardly from said side walls and said top surfaces of said ridges and so that as said working surface wears said particles will loosen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
An abrasive member as defined in claim 5 in which said base member is generally wheel shaped with said wearable working surface extending about the periphery thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
An abrasive member as defined in claim 5 in which said base member is generally cylindrical having a body portion and a shank portion said working surface being provided on the exterior of said shank portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
An abrasive member as defined in claim 5 in which said base member is in the form of a hollow cylinder having at least one planar end, said working surface being provided on said planar end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US888129A Cited
US2229019A Cited
US2246362A Cited
US2633682A Cited
US2820746A Cited
US3145511A Cited
US3869263A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-09-18 1982-03-20 1982-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-09-18 1986-03-20 1986-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-09-18 1990-03-20 1990-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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