US4112943A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Therapeutic assembly
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-03-26
•
Granted: 1978-09-12
•
Expires: 1995-03-26
Abstract
Abstract An assembly for the treatment of muscle injuries and the like with heat and physical action. Liquid is circulated within a closed system from a tank having heating means therein, and pump, to a flexible bag member. Flow at the inlet of the bag member is restricted to increase the velocity (and momentum) of the liquid, and the heat and momentum of the liquid are transferred through the bag walls to the portion of an individual's body to be treated. The liquid is returned from the bag to the tank. The closed system is mounted on a carrier for ready transport thereof.
Inventors
- 👤 Robbie J. Adams
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 05:57
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H23/00; A61H23/04; A61H2201/00; A61H2201/02; A61H2201/0207; A61H2201/0221; A61H2201/0228; A61H2201/0242
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
197 words
A portable assembly for heat-treating and massaging body parts comprising: (a) a closed system for circulating heated liquid having momentum to any desired body part of a patient, said system comprising: (i) A tank adapted to contain a volume of liquid therein, (ii) a pump for circulating liquid in said system, (iii) means for heating the liquid in said system, (iv) a flexible bag member for transmitting the heat and momentum of liquid circulating through said system to a body part, said bag having an inlet and an outlet thereof, said outlet being larger than said inlet, (v) first flexible hose means for circulating liquid from said pump to said bag inlet, (vi) means for restricting a flow passage from said first flexible hose means to said bag at said bag inlet so that the velocity of liquid within said bag will be increased over the velocity within said first flexible hose, and the momentum thereof transferable through the walls of the bag increased, said means comprising a nozzle, (vii) second flexible hose means for returning fluid from said bag outlet to said tank, and (b) carrier means for mounting said closed system for ready movement thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
197 words
A portable assembly for heat-treating and massaging body parts comprising: (a) a closed system for circulating heated liquid having momentum to any desired body part of a patient, said system comprising: (i) A tank adapted to contain a volume of liquid therein, (ii) a pump for circulating liquid in said system, (iii) means for heating the liquid in said system, (iv) a flexible bag member for transmitting the heat and momentum of liquid circulating through said system to a body part, said bag having an inlet and an outlet thereof, said outlet being larger than said inlet, (v) first flexible hose means for circulating liquid from said pump to said bag inlet, (vi) means for restricting a flow passage from said first flexible hose means to said bag at said bag inlet so that the velocity of liquid within said bag will be increased over the velocity within said first flexible hose, and the momentum thereof transferable through the walls of the bag increased, said means comprising a nozzle, (vii) second flexible hose means for returning fluid from said bag outlet to said tank, and (b) carrier means for mounting said closed system for ready movement thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 further comprising adjustable supporting arm means attached to said first flexible hose means adjacent said bag inlet for supporting said flexible bag member for movement thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
57 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said nozzle includes a tubular member having an open first end thereof connected to said first flexible hose, and a second end thereof having a wall disposed at the interior of said flexible bag member, said wall having three holes formed therein at the vertices of an equilateral triangle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said carrier means includes a cart having first and second supporting surfaces thereof, said first surface located vertically above said second surface, and a plurality of legs extending downwardly from said surfaces, and wherein rollers are provided on the bottom of said legs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
An assembly as recited in claim 4 wherein said legs are adjustable in length.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
An assembly as recited in claim 4 wherein said tank is supported by said first surface, and said pump is supported by said second surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
66 words
An assembly as recited in claim 6 further comprising adjustable supporting arm means extending from said tank to said flexible bag member for supporting said flexible bag member, and wherein said flexible hoses are detachable from the elements to which they are connected so that all the elements of said closed system besides said pump may be placed in said tank for transport of said assembly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said closed system further comprises control means for said pump and said heating means located on said tank, said control means comprising a pump speed control and a heating means temperature control.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 further comprising a plurality of arms extending from said bag inlet exterior of said bag to circumferential portions of said bag for supporting said bag in a generally extended condition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
48 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said flexible bag member comprises a member having a relatively thick top wall for the connection of said inlet thereto, and a relatively thin bottom wall for increased transfer of the momentum and heat of said liquid to body heat.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said outlet is located at a position spaced 90° from said inlet.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-09-11 | 1982-03-13 | 1982-09-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-09-11 | 1986-03-13 | 1986-09-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-09-11 | 1990-03-13 | 1990-09-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |