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US4112156A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic toner recovery method using alternating magnetic field polarities

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1977-02-14
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Granted: 1978-09-05
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Expires: 1997-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract Airborne magnetic toner is recovered from the vicinity of a magnetizable recording medium by magnetically attracting the toner with a magnetic field which does not alternate in magnetic polarity thereby magnetically polarizing the toner; and, subsequently passing the polarized magnetic toner through a magnetic field which alternates in magnetic polarity thereby decreasing the magnetic polarization of the magnetic toner. This procedure maintains the flow characteristics of the toner and avoids the clumping together of toner normally associated with magnetic recovery of magnetic toner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley B. Swackhamer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 18:39
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/09; G03G19/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A method for recovering airborne toner from the vicinity of a magnetizable recording medium, comprising: magnetically attracting airborne magnetic toner with a magnetic field which does not alternate in magnetic polarity thereby magnetically polarizing said magnetic toner; and passing said polarized magnetic toner through a magnetic field which alternates in magnetic polarity thereby decreasing the magnetic polarization of said magnetic toner.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 61 words
A method for recovering airborne toner from the vicinity of a magnetizable recording medium, comprising: magnetically attracting airborne magnetic toner with a magnetic field which does not alternate in magnetic polarity thereby magnetically polarizing said magnetic toner; and passing said polarized magnetic toner through a magnetic field which alternates in magnetic polarity thereby decreasing the magnetic polarization of said magnetic toner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the frequency of alternation in magnetic polarity is at least about 60 Hz.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3333572A Cited
US3894513A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-09-04 1982-03-06 1982-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-09-04 1986-03-06 1986-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-09-04 1990-03-06 1990-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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