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US4111690A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical contacts with gold alloy

Assignee: WC Heraus GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1977-07-26
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Granted: 1978-09-05
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Expires: 1997-07-26
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a gold, silver and nickel alloy particularly useful for electrical contacts. The alloy consists essentially of 10-40% by weight silver, 2-25% palladium, 1-5% nickel, 0.1-10% indium, 0.1-3% tin, and the balance substantially gold. The invention also provides contacts comprising said alloy.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nils Harmsen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:46
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H1/00; H01H1/02; H01H1/021; H01H1/023; C; C22; C22C; C22C5/00; C22C5/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 43 words
A gold, silver and nickel containing alloy particularly useful for electrical contacts consisting essentially of between 10 and 40% by weight silver, 2 and 25% palladium, 1 and 5% nickel, 0.1 and 10% indium, 0.1 and 3% tin, and the balance substantially gold.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 43 words
A gold, silver and nickel containing alloy particularly useful for electrical contacts consisting essentially of between 10 and 40% by weight silver, 2 and 25% palladium, 1 and 5% nickel, 0.1 and 10% indium, 0.1 and 3% tin, and the balance substantially gold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The alloy of claim 1 consisting essentially of 64.8% gold, 25% silver, 5% palladium, 3% nickel, 2% indium, and 0.2% tin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The alloy of claim 1 consisting essentially of 54.8% gold, 25% silver, 15% palladium, 3% nickel, 2% indium, and 0.2% tin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The alloy of claim 1 consisting essentially of 64.8% gold, 25% silver, 5% palladium, 3% nickel, 0.2% indium, and 2% tin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The alloy of claim 1 consisting essentially of 54.8% gold, 25% silver, 15% palladium, 3% nickel, 0.2% indium, and 2% tin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
An electrical contact particularly useful as a low current contact comprising as the contact material an alloy consisting essentially of between 10 and 40% by weight silver, 2 and 25% palladium, 1 and 5% nickel, 0.1 and 10% indium, 0.1 and 3% tin, and the balance substantially gold.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
An electrical contact particularly useful as a low current contact comprising as the contact material an alloy consisting essentially of between 10 and 40% by weight silver, 2 and 25% palladium, 1 and 5% nickel, 0.1 and 10% indium, 0.1 and 3% tin, and the balance substantially gold.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The electrical contact of claim 6 wherein said alloy consists essentially of 64.8% gold, 25% silver, 5% palladium, 3% nickel, 2% indium, and 0.2% tin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The electrical contact of claim 6 wherein said alloy consists essentially of 54.8% gold, 25% silver, 15% palladium, 3% nickel, 2% indium, and 0.2% tin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The electrical contact of claim 6 wherein said alloy consists essentially of 64.8% gold, 25% silver, 5% palladium, 3% nickel, 0.2% indium, and 2% tin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The electrical contact of claim 6 wherein said alloy consists essentially of 54.8% gold, 25% silver, 15% palladium, 3% nickel, 0.2% indium, and 2% tin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The alloy of claim 1 consisting essentially of between about 20% and 30% silver, 5% and 20% palladium, 2% and 4% nickel, 0.2% and 5% indium, and 0.2% and 2% tin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
The electrical contact of claim 6 wherein said alloy consists essentially of between about 20% and 30% silver, 5% and 20% palladium, 2% and 4% nickel, 0.2% and 5% indium, and 0.2% and 2% tin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB683004A Cited
US3849543A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-09-04 1982-03-06 1982-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-09-04 1986-03-06 1986-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-09-04 1990-03-06 1990-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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