US4111577A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tube joint
Assignee: NIHON SPACE UNION CO Ltd
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Filing: 1977-04-18
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Granted: 1978-09-05
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Expires: 1997-04-18
Abstract
Abstract A tube joint made of metal such as zinc and the like having a plurality of protruding longitudinal knurling tools. Each of the knurling tools has a wide root end and a narrow pointed end at the central part of the upper and the lower surfaces and of the right and the left sides of a square prism which has each corner cut off to form a fixed groove from the pointed end to the root end. A slight arcuate-shaped protuberance is provided at the central part of each of the longitudinal knurling tools. The knurling tool with its protuberance forms a joint rod having an outer diameter equal to, or slightly larger than the inner diameter of a square pipe into which the outer diameter of the diagonal in the protuberant part of the knurling tool corresponding to the square prism is inserted, in arbitary directions at the connecting part thereof. A plurality of joint rods are connected at their root ends to form the tube joint.
Inventors
- 👤 Kesaomi Kiyosawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 04:15
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B7/00; F16B7/04; F16B7/044; F16B7/0446; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/34; Y10T403/341; Y10T403/342; Y10T403/343; Y10T403/55; Y10T403/555; Y10T403/559
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
A joint made of metal and adapted to be connected to a plurality of square pipes comprising: a plurality of protruding joint rods interconnected at their root ends, each joint rod including plural radially protruding, longitudinally extending knurling tools, each with a shaped radial surface having a wide root end close to the root end of the joint rod and a narrow pointed end, the shaped radial surfaces being positioned at central parts of top and bottom and right and left sides of the joint rod, adjacent shaped radial surfaces being separated by fixed grooves extending from the pointed end to the root end of the knurling tool, each of said shaped radial surfaces having an arcuate-shaped protruding portion extending from a central part thereof intermediate the ends of said knurling tool so that the diameter of each joint rod increases from a first value to a second value in a direction from the pointed end to the root end of the knurling tool, the first value being slightly less than the inner diameter of a square pipe to be held by the joint rod and the second value being at least equal to the inner diameter of the square pipe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
A joint made of metal and adapted to be connected to a plurality of square pipes comprising: a plurality of protruding joint rods interconnected at their root ends, each joint rod including plural radially protruding, longitudinally extending knurling tools, each with a shaped radial surface having a wide root end close to the root end of the joint rod and a narrow pointed end, the shaped radial surfaces being positioned at central parts of top and bottom and right and left sides of the joint rod, adjacent shaped radial surfaces being separated by fixed grooves extending from the pointed end to the root end of the knurling tool, each of said shaped radial surfaces having an arcuate-shaped protruding portion extending from a central part thereof intermediate the ends of said knurling tool so that the diameter of each joint rod increases from a first value to a second value in a direction from the pointed end to the root end of the knurling tool, the first value being slightly less than the inner diameter of a square pipe to be held by the joint rod and the second value being at least equal to the inner diameter of the square pipe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A joint as claimed in claim 1 wherein the second value of the diameter of the joint rod is greater than the inner diameter of the square pipe to be held by the joint rod.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
A joint as claimed in claim 1 wherein the metal is zinc.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
A joint as claimed in claim 1 wherein the protruding joint rod has a square prism section, the corners of the prism being cut off to form the fixed grooves that separate the shaped surfaces from each other.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2450820A
Cited
US3000656A
Cited
US3532369A
Cited
US3666298A
Cited
US3873220A
Cited
US3858989A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-09-04 | 1982-03-06 | 1982-09-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-09-04 | 1986-03-06 | 1986-09-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-09-04 | 1990-03-06 | 1990-09-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |