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US4106789A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Motor vehicle suspension system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-05-09
•
Granted: 1978-08-15
•
Expires: 1997-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract An independent torsion suspension system for a motor vehicle is disclosed. The suspension system incorporates two curved crossover members which cross each other at at least one point but which are preferably not connected to each other at the crossover points. The suspension can be adapted to vehicles of any size and is preferably connected to provide an independent front suspension.

Inventors

  • 👤 Steve High

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:29
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D21/00; B62D21/18; B62D21/183; B60; B60G; B60G11/00; B60G11/18; B60G21/00; B60G21/02; B60G21/04; B60G21/05; B60G21/055; B62D21/11; B60G2202/00; B60G2202/10; B60G2202/13; B60G2204/00; B60G2204/10; B60G2204/12; B60G2204/122; B60G2206/00; B60G2206/01; B60G2206/40; B60G2206/42; B60G2206/427; B60G2206/60; B60G2206/70; B60G2206/72; B60G2206/724; B60G2300/00; B60G2300/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 232 words
A suspension system for a motor vehicle comprising first and second crossover supporting members, said first crossover member extending from substantially a rearward section on a first side of the vehicle to a side front section of the vehicle, and said second crossover member extending from said rearward section on the second side of the vehicle to an opposing side front section of the vehicle, said first and second crossover members crossing each other at least once, first and second means for connecting a front wheel to a front end portion of each of said first and second members respectively, means for integrally connecting rear wheels to rearward portions of said first and second crossover members, said first and second members being free to move relative to one another in a substantially vertical direction at each crossover point of said members, said first member, at least at a rearward portion, being placed under torsion in response to vertical movement of the front end portion of the member, said second member, at least at a rearward portion, being placed under torsion in response to vertical movement of the front end portion of the member, means for restraining longitudinal movement of the front end portions of said crossover members while allowing said respective front end portions to move substantially freely and independently, in the vertical direction, and frame means integrally connecting said rearward portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 232 words
A suspension system for a motor vehicle comprising first and second crossover supporting members, said first crossover member extending from substantially a rearward section on a first side of the vehicle to a side front section of the vehicle, and said second crossover member extending from said rearward section on the second side of the vehicle to an opposing side front section of the vehicle, said first and second crossover members crossing each other at least once, first and second means for connecting a front wheel to a front end portion of each of said first and second members respectively, means for integrally connecting rear wheels to rearward portions of said first and second crossover members, said first and second members being free to move relative to one another in a substantially vertical direction at each crossover point of said members, said first member, at least at a rearward portion, being placed under torsion in response to vertical movement of the front end portion of the member, said second member, at least at a rearward portion, being placed under torsion in response to vertical movement of the front end portion of the member, means for restraining longitudinal movement of the front end portions of said crossover members while allowing said respective front end portions to move substantially freely and independently, in the vertical direction, and frame means integrally connecting said rearward portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The suspension system of claim 1 wherein said restraining means further restrains lateral movement of the respective front end portions of said crossover members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 102 words
The suspension system of claim 1 wherein said restraining means comprises first and second longitudinal restraining members, said first restraining member being connected between a first position on said first crossover member forward of a forwardmost crossover point and a second position on said second crossover member rearward of said forwardmost crossover point, and said second restraining member being connected between a third position forward of said forwardmost crossover point on said second crossover member and a fourth position rearward of said forwardmost crossover point on said first crossover member, said forwardmost connections substantially unaffecting vertical motion of said respective front portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The suspension system of claim 3 wherein there is one crossover point.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The suspension system of claim 3 wherein there are two crossover points.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The suspension system of claim 1 wherein each crossover member comprises a forward portion having a substantially constant radius of curvature.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
The suspension system of claim 1 further comprising a front bumper frame assembly connected to said crossover members rearward of a forwardmost crossover point to provide added lateral and longitudinal stability to said suspension while allowing the crossover members to twist with respect to connecting portions of the bumper frame.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The suspension system of claim 1 including a rigid frame structure positioned rearward of said forwardmost crossover point and rigidly connected to said crossover members rearward of said forwardmost crossover.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The suspension system of claim 1 wherein each crossover member is a single length of circular cross section tubing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The suspension system of claim 1 wherein said first and second crossover members lie in first and second planes, said planes being at a small angle to each other.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 309 words
A suspension system for stabilizing the motion of a go cart comprising first and second curved crossover supporting members, the first crossover member extending from substantially a rearward section on a first side of the vehicle to a front section on a second side of the vehicle and said second crossover member extending from a rearward section on the second side of the vehicle to a front section on the first side of the vehicle, said first and second crossover members crossing each other once, first and second means for connecting a front wheel to a front end portion of each of said first and second members respectively, frame means for integrally connecting the rear wheels to a rearward section of the first and second crossover members, the first and second crossover members being free to move relative to one another in substantially a vertical direction at the crossover point of the members and the members not being in contact with each other at the crossover point, the first member, at least at a rearward portion, being placed under torsion in response to vertical movement of the front end portion of the member, said second member, at least at a rearward portion, being placed under torsion in response to vertical movement of a front end portion of the member, and first and second longitudinal movement restraining members, the first restraining member being connected between a first position on the first crossover member forward of the crossover point and a second position on the second crossover member rearward of the crossover point, and the second longitudinal restraining member being connected between a third position forward of the crossover point on the second crossover member and a fourth position on the first crossover member rearward of the crossover point, said connections substantially unaffecting vertical motion of the respective front end portions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 309 words
A suspension system for stabilizing the motion of a go cart comprising first and second curved crossover supporting members, the first crossover member extending from substantially a rearward section on a first side of the vehicle to a front section on a second side of the vehicle and said second crossover member extending from a rearward section on the second side of the vehicle to a front section on the first side of the vehicle, said first and second crossover members crossing each other once, first and second means for connecting a front wheel to a front end portion of each of said first and second members respectively, frame means for integrally connecting the rear wheels to a rearward section of the first and second crossover members, the first and second crossover members being free to move relative to one another in substantially a vertical direction at the crossover point of the members and the members not being in contact with each other at the crossover point, the first member, at least at a rearward portion, being placed under torsion in response to vertical movement of the front end portion of the member, said second member, at least at a rearward portion, being placed under torsion in response to vertical movement of a front end portion of the member, and first and second longitudinal movement restraining members, the first restraining member being connected between a first position on the first crossover member forward of the crossover point and a second position on the second crossover member rearward of the crossover point, and the second longitudinal restraining member being connected between a third position forward of the crossover point on the second crossover member and a fourth position on the first crossover member rearward of the crossover point, said connections substantially unaffecting vertical motion of the respective front end portions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1209205A Cited
US1664131A Cited
US1886940A Cited
US2740486A Cited
US3685854A Cited
US3689054A Cited
US3992036A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-08-14 1982-02-13 1982-08-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-08-14 1986-02-13 1986-08-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-08-14 1990-02-13 1990-08-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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