← Back to Patent Explorer
US4106433A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coating apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-07-26
•
Granted: 1978-08-15
•
Expires: 1997-07-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The method and apparatus for applying a liquid to a movable web of moisture-absorbent material, such as toilet paper or other roll paper sheet material, includes providing a container for storing a quantity of the liquid to be applied to the web, causing the web and the container to be moved relative to one another to apply the liquid from the container to the web in a first pattern. Simultaneously therewith, the liquid is also applied to the web in a second pattern which is spaced transversely from the first pattern to enable the web to retain its structural strength as it becomes wet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chulani Kumarlal Fernando
  • 👤 Sangarappillai Asokan
  • 👤 Sangarappillai Nagendran
  • 👤 Mohanlal Randith Wickramasinghg
  • 👤 H. Paul Weirich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:14
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05C; B05C1/00; B05C1/04; B05C1/16; B05C1/165

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to a movable web of moisture-absorbent material, comprising: an open mouthed container supply means for said liquid; rotatable , buoyant applicator roll means horizontally mounted and at least partially disposed within said container to float on said liquid whereby to apply liquid to said web when operatively associated therewith; said roller being journalled in vertical guide-slot means whereby to adapt to change in level of said liquid; movably mounted cover means adapted in a first position to close said container including the roll therein and in a second open position to permit utilization of said applicator roll; a horizontally disposed guide bar element comprised of a U-shaped member, pivotally mounted on said container and adapted in a first raised position to hold a lead section of said associated web against a rearwardly disposed surface of said apparatus; stop means disposed on a forward section of said container and operatively associated a feed motion of said associated web, which is threaded between said bar and said surface, said bar is carried forward against said stop and the web then being movable across the roll to receive the liquid; and said member being adapted to be selectively moved forwardly past said stop means whereby the cover may be moved to the closed position when it be desirable to selectively utilize the web in a dry condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
Apparatus for applying liquid to a movable web of moisture-absorbent material, comprising: an open mouthed container supply means for said liquid; rotatable , buoyant applicator roll means horizontally mounted and at least partially disposed within said container to float on said liquid whereby to apply liquid to said web when operatively associated therewith; said roller being journalled in vertical guide-slot means whereby to adapt to change in level of said liquid; movably mounted cover means adapted in a first position to close said container including the roll therein and in a second open position to permit utilization of said applicator roll; a horizontally disposed guide bar element comprised of a U-shaped member, pivotally mounted on said container and adapted in a first raised position to hold a lead section of said associated web against a rearwardly disposed surface of said apparatus; stop means disposed on a forward section of said container and operatively associated a feed motion of said associated web, which is threaded between said bar and said surface, said bar is carried forward against said stop and the web then being movable across the roll to receive the liquid; and said member being adapted to be selectively moved forwardly past said stop means whereby the cover may be moved to the closed position when it be desirable to selectively utilize the web in a dry condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said rearwardly disposed surface comprises the cover means in said second position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said cover is pivotally mounted.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said U-shaped member is comprised of a flexible material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
Apparatus as in claim 1, wherein a second rotatable buoyant roll means is journalled in said vertical guide slot; said second roll being disposed below and in contact with the applicator roll whereby to float in unison therewith and adaptable to be rotated when rotary motion is imparted to said applicator roll; and whereby said second roll is functional as a liquid transfer means when the liquid level falls below the applicator roll.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said selective means includes a plurality of raised areas on said roller.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said raised areas are in the form of annular lands axially aligned with said roller.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said raised areas are spaced-apart discrete areas arranged in spaced-apart annular rows.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2308168A Cited
US3084664A Cited
US3025829A Cited
US3735733A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-08-14 1982-02-13 1982-08-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-08-14 1986-02-13 1986-08-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-08-14 1990-02-13 1990-08-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag