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US4104430A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vacuum formable materials

Assignee: Storey Brothers and Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1975-06-02
•
Granted: 1978-08-01
•
Expires: 1995-06-02
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Abstract

Abstract The preparation of a laminate which can be shaped by vacuum forming is described. The laminate is of a stretchable fabric, a plasticized vinyl chloride polymer layer and sandwiched between them a plastics foam layer. Such a material has a luxurious and "full" feel even after shaping.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sidney Desmond Fenton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 04:43
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/12; B32B27/06; B32B27/065; B32B27/30; B32B27/304; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B3/30; B32B5/00; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B5/245; D; D06; D06M; D06M23/00; D06M23/16; D06M23/18; B32B2262/00; B32B2262/02; B32B2262/0261; B32B2266/00; B32B2266/02; B32B2266/0214; B32B2266/0221; B32B2266/0235; B32B2266/0278; B32B2266/06; B32B2309/00; B32B2309/08; B32B2309/10; B32B2309/105; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24636; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/249988; Y10T428/249991; Y10T428/249992; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31725; Y10T428/31739; Y10T428/31743; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913; Y10T428/3192; Y10T428/31928; Y10T428/31935; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/40; Y10T442/469

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A vacuum formed laminate from a material comprising: a. a stretchable fabric having a ready stretchability of at least 20% in at least about one direction under a 5 lb load for a 2 inch wide strip, b. a cast plasticized vinyl chloride polymer layer which is 0.1 to 2 mm thick, and c. sandwiched between said fabric and said layer, a plastic foam layer which is from 1 to 20 mm thick.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
A vacuum formed laminate from a material comprising: a. a stretchable fabric having a ready stretchability of at least 20% in at least about one direction under a 5 lb load for a 2 inch wide strip, b. a cast plasticized vinyl chloride polymer layer which is 0.1 to 2 mm thick, and c. sandwiched between said fabric and said layer, a plastic foam layer which is from 1 to 20 mm thick.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A material according to claim 1 in which said vinyl chloride polymer is polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A material as claimed in claim 1 in which said foam is an open-celled foam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A material as claimed in claim 1 in which said plastics foam has been chosen from a polyurethane foam and a vinyl chloride polymer foam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The material of claim 1 wherein said stretchable fabric has a ready stretchability of at least about 5% in two directions at right angles to each other under a 5 lb. load for a two inch wide strip.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The material of claim 5 wherein said stretchable fabric is a knitted nylon fabric.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The material of claim 1 wherein said stretchable fabric has a ready stretchability of at least 25% in two directions at right angles to one another for a two inch wide strip under a load of 5 lbs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The material of claim 7 wherein said stretchable fabric is a highly crimped nylon yarn.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A material of claim 1 wherein said foam is an open-celled foam and is selected from the group consisting of polyurethane foam and vinyl chloride polymer foam.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-31 1982-01-30 1982-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-31 1986-01-30 1986-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-31 1990-01-30 1990-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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