US4103454A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Folding assembled article such as a toy airplane
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-05-19
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Granted: 1978-08-01
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Expires: 1997-05-19
Abstract
Abstract A folding assembled article in the form of a toy airplane has a fuselage of paper folded along a longitudinal line and a paper wing assembled with the fuselage and movable between a folded configuration, wherein the assembly is flat for packaging purposes, and an erect configuration, wherein the wing is maintained in an extended lateral position relative to the fuselage for flight.
Inventors
- 👤 Myron Stone
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 20:45
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H27/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
212 words
A folding assembly, such as a toy airplane, capable of being folded to a flat configuration and selectively erected to an operating configuration, the assembly comprising: a longitudinally extending first member of sheet material folded along a longitudinal line into a pair of juxtaposed side-by-side parts; a pair of curved slots in the first member, the curved slots being located one in each of said parts so as to be juxtaposed with one another in the folded first member; and a second member of sheet material passing through the juxtaposed slots and having a fold line located between the side-by-side parts and being aligned longitudinally parallel to the longitudinal line in the first member, the fold line dividing the second member into sections, the sections being movable between a first position, wherein the sections are relatively flat and folded into juxtaposition with one another along the fold line in the second member, and a second position wherein the sections extend in generally opposite directions from the fold line therein, and portions of the sections adjacent the slots, including a portion containing the fold line, are curved to conform generally to the curve of the slots so as to maintain the sections in the second position against inadvertent return toward the first position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
212 words
A folding assembly, such as a toy airplane, capable of being folded to a flat configuration and selectively erected to an operating configuration, the assembly comprising: a longitudinally extending first member of sheet material folded along a longitudinal line into a pair of juxtaposed side-by-side parts; a pair of curved slots in the first member, the curved slots being located one in each of said parts so as to be juxtaposed with one another in the folded first member; and a second member of sheet material passing through the juxtaposed slots and having a fold line located between the side-by-side parts and being aligned longitudinally parallel to the longitudinal line in the first member, the fold line dividing the second member into sections, the sections being movable between a first position, wherein the sections are relatively flat and folded into juxtaposition with one another along the fold line in the second member, and a second position wherein the sections extend in generally opposite directions from the fold line therein, and portions of the sections adjacent the slots, including a portion containing the fold line, are curved to conform generally to the curve of the slots so as to maintain the sections in the second position against inadvertent return toward the first position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
82 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein: the slots are bowed so that the ends of the slots are closer to the longitudinal line in the first member than portions of the slots between the ends thereof; and the fold line in the second member is located between the slots and the longitudinal line in the second member when the sections are in the first position, and is located generally in alignment with the slots when the sections are in the second position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
The invention of claim 2 wherein: the first member is a fuselage extending longitudinally between a nose portion and a tail portion; the second member is a wing extending laterally between opposite wing tips and the sections are wing halves; and a weight is located adjacent the nose portion for balancing the erected assembly for flight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
The invention of claim 3 wherein: the fuselage includes an aperture located on the longitudinal line adjacent the nose portion; and the weight is located between the side-by-side parts and extends downwardly through the aperture to establish a landing skid adjacent the nose portion of the fuselage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
86 words
The invention of claim 3 wherein: the wing halves each have a leading edge and a trailing edge; a forward notch is located in each leading edge and is spaced laterally from the fold line in the wing; a rearward notch is located in each trailing edge and is spaced laterally from the fold line in the wing; and each forward and rearward notch is engaged with a corresponding end of a corresponding slot in the fuselage to lock the wing in place in the fuselage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
The invention of claim 5 wherein the wing includes: a forwardly extending projection located between the forward notches and placed between the side-by-side parts of the fuselage; and a rearwardly extending projection located between the rearward notches and placed between the side-by-side parts of the fuselage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention of claim 3 wherein the first and second members are constructed of paper.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
58 words
The invention of claim 3 wherein: the wing halves each have a leading edge and a trailing edge; and a flap is located on each wing half at the trailing edge thereof, each flap being located closely adjacent the corresponding part of the fuselage and being selectively movable to positions located upwardly and downwardly relative to the wing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
54 words
The invention of claim 3 wherein the fuselage includes a pair of lateral extensions adjacent the tail portion thereof, the lateral extensions being located one on each of the side-by-side parts of the fuselage and being movable into laterally opposite positions, corresponding to the second position of the wing halves, to establish horizontal stabilizers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
79 words
The invention of claim 9 wherein the fuselage includes a rearmost laterally extending portion at the tail portion of the fuselage and a lateral fold line between the rearmost portion and the lateral extensions, the rearmost portion being foldable about the lateral fold line between a first position rearward of the lateral fold line and a second position forward of the lateral fold line to establish a vertical stabilizer at a selected one of the first and second positions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
148 words
In a toy paper airplane having a fuselage extending between a nose portion and a tail portion and including juxtaposed parts folded side-by-side about a longitudinal fold line, an empennage comprising: a pair of lateral extensions adjacent the tail portion of the fuselage, the lateral extensions being located one on each of the side-by-side parts of the fuselage and being movable into laterally opposite positions, corresponding to the second position of the wing halves, to establish horizontal stabilizers; a rearmost laterally extending portion at the tail portion of the fuselage; and a lateral fold line between the rearmost portion and the lateral extensions, the rearmost portion being foldable about the lateral fold line between a first position rearward of the lateral fold line and a second position forward of the lateral fold line to establish a vertical stabilizer at a selected one of the first and second positions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
148 words
In a toy paper airplane having a fuselage extending between a nose portion and a tail portion and including juxtaposed parts folded side-by-side about a longitudinal fold line, an empennage comprising: a pair of lateral extensions adjacent the tail portion of the fuselage, the lateral extensions being located one on each of the side-by-side parts of the fuselage and being movable into laterally opposite positions, corresponding to the second position of the wing halves, to establish horizontal stabilizers; a rearmost laterally extending portion at the tail portion of the fuselage; and a lateral fold line between the rearmost portion and the lateral extensions, the rearmost portion being foldable about the lateral fold line between a first position rearward of the lateral fold line and a second position forward of the lateral fold line to establish a vertical stabilizer at a selected one of the first and second positions.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-07-31 | 1982-01-30 | 1982-08-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-07-31 | 1986-01-30 | 1986-08-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-07-31 | 1990-01-30 | 1990-08-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |