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US4103285A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle anti-theft alarm system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-12-07
•
Granted: 1978-07-25
•
Expires: 1996-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract An alarm system for a vehicle or trailer, the system comprising an alarm circuit which is energizable after a predetermined time period responsively to actuation of a control circuit of the system, and switch means for controlling the operating state of the control circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Lloyd
  • 👤 Geoffrey John Lloyd
  • 👤 David Dawson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 00:43
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R25/00; B60R25/10; B60R25/1001; B60R25/1003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
An alarm system for a vehicle or trailer comprising: input means adapted for connection to an electrical power source; time delay means having an input and an output for applying electrical power to said output after electrical power has been applied to said input for a preset time; a vibration-responsive switch coupled to said time delay means input and to said input means and responsive to vibration for coupling said time delay means input to said input means; and a first alarm circuit connected to said time delay means output and adapted for connection to a first alarm device for applying electrical power from said time delay means output to the first alarm device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
An alarm system for a vehicle or trailer comprising: input means adapted for connection to an electrical power source; time delay means having an input and an output for applying electrical power to said output after electrical power has been applied to said input for a preset time; a vibration-responsive switch coupled to said time delay means input and to said input means and responsive to vibration for coupling said time delay means input to said input means; and a first alarm circuit connected to said time delay means output and adapted for connection to a first alarm device for applying electrical power from said time delay means output to the first alarm device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 further comprising control switch means connected to said time delay means and capable of alternatively assuming an armed position, in which said time delay means is enabled to apply electrical power to said time delay means output after electrical power has been applied to said time delay means input for the preset time, and a disarmed position, in which said time delay means is disabled.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A system as claimed in claim 2 in which said control switch means is capable of alternatively assuming a third position in which said time delay means input is coupled to said input means by said control switch means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A system as claimed in claim 3 wherein said control switch means comprises a plurality of switches and each of said positions of said control switch means is set by setting a combination of switching states of said plurality of switches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 62 words
A system as claimed in claim 4 wherein switching of said control switch means into said disarm position by actuation of said plurality of switches in a predetermined manner serves to disarm said time delay means, and by actuation of said plurality of switches in a manner other than in said predetermined manner serves to arm or actuate said time delay means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 further comprising an alarm device connected to said first alarm circuit and in which said first alarm circuit is triggerable to alternately energise and de-energise the alarm device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system as claimed in claim 6 wherein said first alarm circuit includes an astable multivibrator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system as claimed in claim 6 wherein the alarm device is a visual alarm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a second alarm circuit connected to said time delay means output and adapted for connection to a second alarm device for applying electrical power from said time delay means output to the second alarm device.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 119 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 in which said time delay means has a first output connected to said first alarm circuit and a second output and applies electrical power to said first output after electrical power has been applied to said time delay means input for a first preset time and applies power to said second output after electrical power has been applied to said time delay means input for a second preset time, and in which said system further comprises a second alarm circuit connected to said time delay means second output and adapted for connection to a second alarm device for applying power from said time delay means second output to the second alarm device.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 59 words
A system as claimed in claim 8 further comprising an optical sensing circuit operable to monitor the operating state of said visual alarm, and a second alarm circuit responsive to said optical sensing circuit and adapted for connection to a second alarm device to apply electrical power to the second alarm device responsively to malfunction of said visual alarm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 165 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 in which: said time delay means comprises a first time delay circuit having an input connected to said vibration-responsive switch and an output coupled to said first alarm circuit, for applying electrical power to said first alarm circuit after electrical power has been applied to said first time delay circuit input from said vibration-responsive switch for a first preset time; and a second time delay circuit having an input connected to said first time delay circuit output and an output, for applying electrical power to said second time delay circuit output after electrical power has been applied to said second time delay circuit input from said first time delay circuit output for a second preset time; and said system further comprises a second alarm circuit connected to said second time delay circuit output and adapted for connection to a second alarm device, for applying electrical power from said second time delay circuit output to the second alarm device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A system as claimed in claim 9 further comprising a first alarm device connected to said first alarm circuit and a second alarm device connected to said second alarm device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system as claimed in claim 13 wherein the second alarm device is audio alarm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 42 words
A system as claimed in claim 14 wherein said second alarm circuit includes an oscillator operable to drive said second alarm device in a periodically intermittent manner to provide an audio signal during each period of intermittent operation of continuously varying frequency.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
A system as claimed in claim 12 wherein the second preset time period is variable in the range 0 to 15 minutes.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
A system as claimed in claim 12 wherein the first preset time period is variable in the range 0 to 15 minutes.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 22 words
A system as claimed in claim 15 wherein the first preset time period is variable in the range 0 to 15 minutes.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 in which said first alarm circuit includes an alarm actuator triggerable for alternately applying and removing power to the alarm device.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system as claimed in claim 10 in which said alarm actuator includes an astable multivibrator.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
A system as claimed in claim 10 wherein the first preset time period is variable in the range 0 to 15 minutes.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
A system as claimed in claim 21 wherein the second preset time period is variable in the range 0 to 15 minutes.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
A system as claimed in claim 17 wherein the second preset time period is variable in the range 0 to 15 minutes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3656100A Cited
US3968474A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-24 1982-01-23 1982-07-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-24 1986-01-23 1986-07-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-24 1990-01-23 1990-07-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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