US4101260A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flash array
Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1976-09-13
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Granted: 1978-07-18
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Expires: 1996-09-13
Abstract
Abstract A flash array which is provided with a transparent electrically conductive layer which serves to prevent spontaneous ignition of a flash lamp in the device. The flash array is provided with high voltage combustion flash lamps and the transparent electrically conductive layer consisting of conductive indium oxide which is applied to the inner side of a transparent cover of the array. The resistance per square of that layer is smaller than 100 kOhm, so that for these lamps -- which are, for example, ignited by means of a piezo element -- substantially no spontaneous ignition occurs.
Inventors
- 👤 Markus Wilhelm Matthijs Wanninkhof
- 👤 Johnny Wilhelmus VAN DER Velden
- 👤 Pieter Hendrik Broerse
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 22:00
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
112 words
A flash array which comprises: a housing, a plurality of combustion flash lamps carried by said housing, electrical terminals connected to said lamps, said housing including at least one wall which includes a transluscent electrically conductive layers substantially all light radiating from the flash array passing through said transluscent electrically conductive layer and wall, said translucent electrically conductive layer being electrically connected to one of said terminals of the lamps, each of said plurality of lamps being a high voltage combustion flash lamp and the transparent electrically conductive layer having a resistance per square which is smaller than 50 kOhm and said transparent electrically conductive layer mainly consisting of conductive indium oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
112 words
A flash array which comprises: a housing, a plurality of combustion flash lamps carried by said housing, electrical terminals connected to said lamps, said housing including at least one wall which includes a transluscent electrically conductive layers substantially all light radiating from the flash array passing through said transluscent electrically conductive layer and wall, said translucent electrically conductive layer being electrically connected to one of said terminals of the lamps, each of said plurality of lamps being a high voltage combustion flash lamp and the transparent electrically conductive layer having a resistance per square which is smaller than 50 kOhm and said transparent electrically conductive layer mainly consisting of conductive indium oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A flash array as claimed in claim 1 further including means for short circuiting at least some of said lamps, and means to individually eliminate said means for short-circuiting before ignition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A flash array as claimed in claim 1 in which said transparent electrically conductive layer is applied to the inside of said one wall of said housing.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-07-17 | 1982-01-16 | 1982-07-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-07-17 | 1986-01-16 | 1986-07-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-07-17 | 1990-01-16 | 1990-07-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |