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US4100625A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Helmets and other articles reflectorized with retroreflective platelet particles

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1977-07-18
•
Granted: 1978-07-18
•
Expires: 1997-07-18
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Abstract

Abstract Helmets and other articles are made reflective through the use of coatings which include retroreflective platelet particles cut from a larger retroreflective sheeting.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chi Fang Tung

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 02:43
CPC Classifications
A; A42; A42B; A42B3/00; A42B3/04; A42B3/06; A42B3/061

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
An article carrying on a surface of the article a coating that comprises a transparent binder film and retroreflective platelet particles dispersed in said film; said platelet particles comprising flat segments cut from a larger retroreflective sheeting; the shortest dimension of a face of the segments averaging at least about one-and-one-half times the thickness of the segments and the segments including a monolayer of retroreflective elements optically exposed over at least one face of the segments; the index of refraction of said binder film being such that said segments retroreflect light incident on the film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
An article carrying on a surface of the article a coating that comprises a transparent binder film and retroreflective platelet particles dispersed in said film; said platelet particles comprising flat segments cut from a larger retroreflective sheeting; the shortest dimension of a face of the segments averaging at least about one-and-one-half times the thickness of the segments and the segments including a monolayer of retroreflective elements optically exposed over at least one face of the segments; the index of refraction of said binder film being such that said segments retroreflect light incident on the film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A coated article of claim 1 in which the article coated is a helmet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A coated article of claim 1 in which said segments are cut from sheeting that comprises two retroreflective sheetings laminated back-to-back so that said segments have a monolayer of retroreflective elements optically exposed over both large-area faces of the segment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A coated article of claim 3 in which the article coated is a helmet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A coated article of claim 1 in which said monolayer of retroreflective elements comprises a monolayer of transparent microspheres covered by a flat exterior transparent cover layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A coated article of claim 5 in which the article coated is a helmet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2422256A Cited
US2473394A Cited
US3171827A Cited
US3587415A Cited
US3469898A Cited
US3770483A Cited
US3758192A Cited
US3885246A Cited
US4004930A Cited
US4008949A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-17 1982-01-16 1982-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-17 1986-01-16 1986-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-17 1990-01-16 1990-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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