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US4099835A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical fibers with helical gradations in composition

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1976-10-08
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Granted: 1978-07-11
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Expires: 1996-10-08
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Abstract

Abstract This application discloses a technique for producing optical fibers with longitudinal variations in index of refraction. The deposition apparatus is arranged to allow for the formation of an intertwined double helix of two different materials. The technique does not require imposing any time dependent conditions on the fabrication apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 William George French
  • 👤 John Burnette MacChesney

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:13
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/02; C; C03; C03B; C03B37/00; C03B37/01; C03B37/012; C03B37/014; C03B37/01413; C03B37/0142; C03C; C03C13/00; C03C13/001; C03C13/04; C03B2203/00; C03B2203/10; C03B2203/18; C03B2203/20; C03B2203/32; C03B2203/36; C03B2207/00; C03B2207/04; C03B2207/06; C03B2207/20; C03B2207/50; C03B2207/60; G02B6/02057; G02B6/02076; G02B6/0208; G02B6/02085; G02B2006/0209; G02B6/028; G02B6/0288

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
An optical fiber with a transmitting core comprising a first helical region intertwined about at least one other second helical region, the index of refraction values of the first helical region being different than the index of refraction values of the second helical region along substantially the entire boundary between the two helical regions, the length of the longitudinal gradation in the resulting fiber being between one and ten millimeters.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 70 words
An optical fiber with a transmitting core comprising a first helical region intertwined about at least one other second helical region, the index of refraction values of the first helical region being different than the index of refraction values of the second helical region along substantially the entire boundary between the two helical regions, the length of the longitudinal gradation in the resulting fiber being between one and ten millimeters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the index of refraction of at least one of the helical regions is constant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the index of refraction of at least one of the helical regions varies along the axial direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3434774A Cited
US3813141A Cited
US3976356A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-10 1982-01-09 1982-07-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-10 1986-01-09 1986-07-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-10 1990-01-09 1990-07-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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