US4098431A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Chemical replenishing system
Assignee: CINE MAGNETICS Inc
•
Filing: 1977-01-13
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Granted: 1978-07-04
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Expires: 1997-01-13
Abstract
Abstract A chemical replenisher system for supplying developer and fixer chemicals to a processor is disclosed. A developer and fixer tank are disposed side-by-side and coupled to the processor by way of hoses. A container-coded dispenser atop the tanks provides a substantially error-free arrangement for introducing the component chemicals into the tanks. A unique outline geometry is associated with each component container. By relating this geometry to a corresponding opening in a template of the dispenser, the introduction of the component chemicals is made error-free. The template openings also serve as guides for the containers. Uniquely designed knife assemblies are disposed below the template openings for piercing the tops of the sealed, chemical-filled containers upon inserting the containers into the template openings. Water is supplied under increased pressure as a mixing source is provided to each tank. A system of sensors provides low level alarm activation and automatic water shut-off.
Inventors
- 👤 Jack Palmer
- 👤 Sidney Weisser
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 22:02
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D3/00; G03D3/02; G03D3/06; G03D3/065
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
318 words
A chemical replenishing system for supplying fixer and developer chemicals to a processor, comprising: (A) a developer portion including a plurality of developer containers, each containing chemical fluids for providing photographic developing action, each container having a predetermined geometric outline, each container having a pierceable seal at one end thereof; a developer tank; a first support element bearing a plurality of stationary knives disposed above said developer tank, said element having openings therein below said knives; a container-coded developer template having openings therein, each opening corresponding to a respective one of said developer containers, each of said openings being arranged above a corresponding knife, each opening for providing loading indentification of an associated container and for providing means to guide said container onto its respective knife; and (B) a fixer portion including a plurality of fixer containers, each containing chemical fluids for providing photographic fixing action, each container having a predetermined geometric outline, each container having a pierceable seal at one end thereof; a fixer tank; a second support element bearing a plurality of stationary knives disposed above said fixer tank, said element having openings therein below said knives; and a container-coded fixer template having openings therein, each opening corresponding to a respective one of said fixed containers, each of said openings being arranged above a corresponding knife, each opening for providing loading identification for an associated container and for providing means to guide said container onto its respective knife; and means for supplying water to each of said tanks at a pressure greater than incoming line pressure, said water supplying means for mixing a solution of water and chemicals in each of said tanks; whereby the loading of a container into a template opening and onto a knife will cause the knife to pierce the seal of the container and allow the fluid contained therein to pass through the corresponding support element opening into the corresponding tank.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
318 words
A chemical replenishing system for supplying fixer and developer chemicals to a processor, comprising: (A) a developer portion including a plurality of developer containers, each containing chemical fluids for providing photographic developing action, each container having a predetermined geometric outline, each container having a pierceable seal at one end thereof; a developer tank; a first support element bearing a plurality of stationary knives disposed above said developer tank, said element having openings therein below said knives; a container-coded developer template having openings therein, each opening corresponding to a respective one of said developer containers, each of said openings being arranged above a corresponding knife, each opening for providing loading indentification of an associated container and for providing means to guide said container onto its respective knife; and (B) a fixer portion including a plurality of fixer containers, each containing chemical fluids for providing photographic fixing action, each container having a predetermined geometric outline, each container having a pierceable seal at one end thereof; a fixer tank; a second support element bearing a plurality of stationary knives disposed above said fixer tank, said element having openings therein below said knives; and a container-coded fixer template having openings therein, each opening corresponding to a respective one of said fixed containers, each of said openings being arranged above a corresponding knife, each opening for providing loading identification for an associated container and for providing means to guide said container onto its respective knife; and means for supplying water to each of said tanks at a pressure greater than incoming line pressure, said water supplying means for mixing a solution of water and chemicals in each of said tanks; whereby the loading of a container into a template opening and onto a knife will cause the knife to pierce the seal of the container and allow the fluid contained therein to pass through the corresponding support element opening into the corresponding tank.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The system of claim 1 including means for sensing when a predetermined amount of solution has been supplied to the tank and means for shutting off said water supply in response to said sensing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The system of claim 1 including means for sensing when the chemical fluids in said developer tank has reached a minimum level and means for providing an alarm signal in response thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said alarm signal is both aural and visual.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The system of claim 1 including means for sensing when the chemical fluids in said fixer tank has reached a minimum level and means for providing an alarm signal in response thereto.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
14 words
The system of alarm 5 wherein said alarm signal is both aural and visual.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
14 words
The system of alarm 5 wherein said alarm signal is both aural and visual.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
53 words
The system of claim 1 including means for sensing when either the solution in said developer tank or the solution in said fixer tank has reached a predetermined level and means responsive thereto for preventing further supply of water to either the developer or fixer tanks when said predetermined level has been reached.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
The system of claim 7 wherein said means preventing further supply of water includes means for resetting said prevention means upon the addition of a predetermined quantity of developer or chemical fluids to corresponding developer or fixer tanks so as to thereby allow the introduction of water.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-07-03 | 1982-01-02 | 1982-07-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-07-03 | 1986-01-02 | 1986-07-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-07-03 | 1990-01-02 | 1990-07-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |