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US4098048A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tennis ball pump

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-01-24
•
Granted: 1978-07-04
•
Expires: 1997-01-24
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Abstract

Abstract A device for inflating tennis balls having a sharpened needle which punctures the wall of the ball which needle inserts both air and a sealant material. A sharpened needle is held by a frame, the needle being hollow to permit passage of air and sealant material. A hollow conduit is affixed to the needle and a pressure sensitive member is positioned in the hollow conduit. Air and a ball sealant is pumped through the hollow conduit into the tennis ball. After all the sealant has been injected additional air is injected in an amount to cause the pressure inside the ball to exceed the desired pre-set pressure. Excess air is removed from the ball through the hollow needle and through a pressure sensitive member until the desired pre-set pressure inside the ball is attained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth Bruno Sawa
  • 👤 Gordon E. Mehaffy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:01
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B39/00; A63B39/02; A63B39/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
A device for inflating tennis balls and the like to a pre-set pressure, said device comprising: a frame; a sharpened hollow needle held by said frame, said needle having an opening for the passage of air there-through and said needle having sufficient sharpness and strength to penetrate the wall of a tennis ball; a hollow conduit affixed to said needle; a pressure sensitive member positioned in said conduit said pressure sensitive member permitting the flow of air into and out of said needle at a pressure equal to the desired air pressure of a ball to be inflated; cup means supported to said frame and connected to said hollow conduit so that an air conduit exits from said cup means through said pressure sensitive member and to said hollow needle, said cup means having a sealant-holding depression in the upper surface thereof; and air pump means, adapted to be connected to said hollow conduit, said air pump means having a moveable piston whereby movement of the piston forces air into said hollow conduit, through said pressure sensitive member and into said sharpened, hollow needle.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 184 words
A device for inflating tennis balls and the like to a pre-set pressure, said device comprising: a frame; a sharpened hollow needle held by said frame, said needle having an opening for the passage of air there-through and said needle having sufficient sharpness and strength to penetrate the wall of a tennis ball; a hollow conduit affixed to said needle; a pressure sensitive member positioned in said conduit said pressure sensitive member permitting the flow of air into and out of said needle at a pressure equal to the desired air pressure of a ball to be inflated; cup means supported to said frame and connected to said hollow conduit so that an air conduit exits from said cup means through said pressure sensitive member and to said hollow needle, said cup means having a sealant-holding depression in the upper surface thereof; and air pump means, adapted to be connected to said hollow conduit, said air pump means having a moveable piston whereby movement of the piston forces air into said hollow conduit, through said pressure sensitive member and into said sharpened, hollow needle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said pressure sensitive member comprises biasing means having a contact foot positioned on the exterior of an elastic tube which forms a part of said hollow conduit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 2 wherein the amount of biasing is adjustable.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 2 wherein said biasing means is a leaf spring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said biasing means is a leaf spring having means for adjusting the tension of said spring located near the longitudinal midpoint thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said cup means has an external O-ring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said cup means has a central conical depression.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
The device of claim 4 wherein said leaf spring has a simi-circular pressure foot having a radius of approximately 5/32 of an inch and the portion of said hollow conduit which is contracted by the pressure foot is a natural rubber tube against which said pressure foot is held.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said sharpened needle is surrounded by a cylindrical ball guide positioned on said frame and having a side wall extending vertically away from said frame a distance in excess of the height of said needle from said frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 9 wherein said ball guide has an inside diameter approximately equal to a tennis ball.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 10 wherein said ball guide has a height from the frame greater than the radius of a tennis ball.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 59 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the air pump means is detachably affixed to said cup means whereby a sealant may be inserted in said cup means and the air pump means thereafter placed over said cup means and the pump means will force any sealant placed in said cup into said hollow conduit, and through said sharpened needle.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 12 wherein said air pump has a side sealing piston cup.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 110 words
A process for inflating a tennis ball to a pre-set pressure comprising; inserting a sharpened hollow needle through the wall of a tennis ball; injecting air and a sealant into said ball; injecting additional air into said ball after injection of all sealant into said ball said additional air being such that said ball is inflated to a pressure in excess of the desired pre-set pressure; and removing excess air from the ball through said needle and through a pressure sensitive valve which is set to permit air in excess of the pre-set desired pressure to pass therethrough but to prohibit the flow of air under the desired pre-set pressure.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 110 words
A process for inflating a tennis ball to a pre-set pressure comprising; inserting a sharpened hollow needle through the wall of a tennis ball; injecting air and a sealant into said ball; injecting additional air into said ball after injection of all sealant into said ball said additional air being such that said ball is inflated to a pressure in excess of the desired pre-set pressure; and removing excess air from the ball through said needle and through a pressure sensitive valve which is set to permit air in excess of the pre-set desired pressure to pass therethrough but to prohibit the flow of air under the desired pre-set pressure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2926705A Cited
US2819573A Cited
US3699739A Cited
US3932977A Cited
US3929174A Cited
US3921977A Cited
US3974622A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-03 1982-01-02 1982-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-03 1986-01-02 1986-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-03 1990-01-02 1990-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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