← Back to Patent Explorer
US4097589A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nail polish

Assignee: Coty US LLC
•
Filing: 1977-07-11
•
Granted: 1978-06-27
•
Expires: 1997-07-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A liquid nail polish which imparts improved flexural strength to the human nail and inhibits splitting when applied thereto as a coating. The nail polish formulation is characterized by the inclusion therein, as a dissolved component, of a small but effective amount of a terpolymer comprising a copolyamide consisting essentially of recurring units of equimolecular proportions of caprolactam, laurolactam and hexamethylene diamine adipate. Typically, said terpolymer is first dissolved in a mixture of trichloroethane and ethyl alcohol, and this liquid solution is added in a small quantity to a stock liquid nail polish formulation so that a final formulation containing a small but effective amount of said dissolved terpolymer is produced, e.g. a formulation containing in the range of about 0.001 to 0.1% by weight of said dissolved terpolymer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert Shansky

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 10:42
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/72; A61K8/84; A61K8/88; A61Q; A61Q3/00; A61Q3/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
A liquid nail polish for application to nails on a human, said nail polish constituting a composition essentially consisting of: (A) nitrocellulose, (B) a mixture of solvents for nitrocellulose comprising ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, toluene and butyl alcohol, (C) a terpolymer of (i) laurolactam, (ii) caprolactam, and (iii) hexamethylene diamine adipate, (iv) in equimolecular proportions, (D) a solvent for said terpolyer, comprising trichloroethane and ethyl alcohol, (E) the nitrocellulose and the terpolymer being dissolved in the solvents for the nitrocellulose and for the said terpolymer, (F) the dissolved terpolymer initially being of a particle size less than 80 microns, (G) said dissolved terpolymer being present in an amount in the nail polish of from between 0.001% to 0.1% by weight of the composition which is effective to impart to the nails an improved flexural strength when the composition is applied as a coating thereon and permitted to dry.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
A liquid nail polish for application to nails on a human, said nail polish constituting a composition essentially consisting of: (A) nitrocellulose, (B) a mixture of solvents for nitrocellulose comprising ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, toluene and butyl alcohol, (C) a terpolymer of (i) laurolactam, (ii) caprolactam, and (iii) hexamethylene diamine adipate, (iv) in equimolecular proportions, (D) a solvent for said terpolyer, comprising trichloroethane and ethyl alcohol, (E) the nitrocellulose and the terpolymer being dissolved in the solvents for the nitrocellulose and for the said terpolymer, (F) the dissolved terpolymer initially being of a particle size less than 80 microns, (G) said dissolved terpolymer being present in an amount in the nail polish of from between 0.001% to 0.1% by weight of the composition which is effective to impart to the nails an improved flexural strength when the composition is applied as a coating thereon and permitted to dry.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A liquid nail polish as set forth in claim 1 which further includes about 7% to about 10% of toluene-sulfonamide-formadehyde resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA832034A Cited
GB724041A Cited
FR1267983A Cited
US3301760A Cited
US3342686A Cited
US3234097A Cited
US3483289A Cited
US3423367A Cited
US3864294A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-26 1981-12-26 1982-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-26 1985-12-26 1986-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-26 1989-12-26 1990-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag