US4097550A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Composition of a radial teleblock copolymer and a copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound and an α,β unsaturated cyclic anhydride
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1976-06-08
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Granted: 1978-06-27
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Expires: 1996-06-08
Abstract
Abstract Thermoplastic molding compositions are disclosed which comprise an intimate admixture of (i) a copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound and an α,β-unsaturated cyclic anhydride, including rubber-modified copolymers thereof, and (ii) a radial teleblock copolymer comprising a vinyl aromatic compound, a conjugated diene and a coupling agent. Optionally, the composition can also include a polyphenylene ether resin.
Inventors
- 👤 William Robert Haaf
- 👤 Gim Fun Lee, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 17:09
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L35/00; C08L35/06; C08L51/00; C08L51/04; C08L53/00; C08L53/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S525/00; Y10S525/901
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
42 words
A thermoplastic molding composition which consists essentially of, in intimate admixture: (i) a copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound and an α,β-unsaturated cyclic anhydride, and (ii) a radial teleblock copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound, a conjugated diene, and a coupling agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
42 words
A thermoplastic molding composition which consists essentially of, in intimate admixture: (i) a copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound and an α,β-unsaturated cyclic anhydride, and (ii) a radial teleblock copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound, a conjugated diene, and a coupling agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
219 words
A composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said vinyl aromatic compound of component (i) is derived from the formula: ##STR5## wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl or alkenyl groups of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and hydrogen; R 3 and R 4 are selected from the group consisting of chloro, bromo, hydrogen and lower alkyl of from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; R 5 and R 6 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl and alkenyl groups of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or R 5 and R 6 may be concatenated together with hydrocarbyl groups to form a naphthyl group, said compounds being free of any substituent that has a tertiary carbon atom; and wherein said α,β-unsaturated cyclic anhydride of component (i) is represented by the formula: ##STR6## wherein the dotted lines represent a single or a double carbon to carbon bond, R 7 and R 8 taken together represents a ##STR7## linkage, R 9 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, vinyl, alkyl, alkenyl, alkylcarboxylic or alkenylcarboxylic of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, n is 1 or 2, depending on the position of the carbon-carbon double bond, and m is an integer of from 0 to about 10.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
60 words
A composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said thermoplastic composition includes from about 5 to about 95% by weight of said copolymer (i) of a vinyl aromatic compound of an α,β-unsaturated cyclic anhydride, and from 95 to 5 parts by weight of said radial teleblock copolymer (ii) of a vinyl aromatic compound, a conjugated diene and a coupling agent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
63 words
A composition as defined in claim 3 wherein said thermoplastic composition includes from about 40 to about 90 parts by weight of said copolymer (i) of a vinyl aromatic compound and an α,β-unsaturated cyclic anhydride, and from about 60 to about 10 parts by weight of said radial teleblock copolymer (ii) of a vinyl aromatic compound, a conjugated diene and a coupling agent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
A composition as defined in claim 1 wherein component (i) is a rubber-modified copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound and an α,β-unsaturated cyclic anhydride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
A composition as defined in claim 1 wherein component (i) comprises from 40 to 1 parts by weight of an α,β-unsaturated cyclic anhydride and from 60 to 99 parts by weight of a vinyl aromatic compound, and from 0 to 25 parts by weight of rubber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
55 words
A composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said radial teleblock copolymer (ii) comprises from 1 to 45 parts by weight of the vinyl aromatic compound and from 99 to 55 parts by weight of the conjugated diene and a relatively small amount of coupling agent, based on the weight of the radial teleblock copolymer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
A composition as defined in claim 7 wherein, in said radial teleblock copolymer (ii), the coupling agent is a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyepoxides, polyisocyanates, polyimines, polyaldehydes, polyketones, polyanhydrides, polyesters, and polyhalides.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
43 words
A composition as defined in claim 1 wherein, in said radial teleblock copolymer (ii), the vinyl aromatic compound is styrene, the conjugated diene is butadiene, and the coupling agent is selected from the group consisting of epoxidized polybutadiene, SiCl 4 and mixtures thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
A composition as defined in claim 1 which includes a reinforcing amount of a reinforcing filler.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
53 words
A thermoplastic molding composition which comprises an intimate admixture of: (i) from about 40 to about 90 parts by weight of a copolymer of styrene and maleic anhydride, and (ii) from about 60 to about 10 parts by weight of a radial teleblock copolymer of styrene, butadiene, and an epoxidized polybutadiene coupling agent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
53 words
A thermoplastic molding composition which comprises an intimate admixture of: (i) from about 40 to about 90 parts by weight of a copolymer of styrene and maleic anhydride, and (ii) from about 60 to about 10 parts by weight of a radial teleblock copolymer of styrene, butadiene, and an epoxidized polybutadiene coupling agent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
A composition as defined in claim 11 wherein component (i) is a diene rubber-modified copolymer of styrene and maleic anhydride.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
A composition as defined in claim 11 which further comprises a glass reinforcing filler in an amount of from about 10 to about 40%, based on the combined weight of glass and resin.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-06-26 | 1981-12-26 | 1982-06-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-06-26 | 1985-12-26 | 1986-06-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-06-26 | 1989-12-26 | 1990-06-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |