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US4097484A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mixed complexes of methine dyes

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1975-10-06
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Granted: 1978-06-27
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Expires: 1995-10-06
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Abstract

Abstract Mixed complexes of methine dyes of formula ##STR1## wherein M 1 represents zinc, cadmium, lead or manganese, M 2 represents cobalt, copper or nickel, R represents an organic radical, Z 1 represents an oxygen or a sulphur atom or an imino group, X 1 and Y 1 represent hydrogen or halogen atoms, alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulphonyl or alkylcarbamoyl groups of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, nitro, carbamoyl or arylcarbamoyl groups, or the radicals X 1 and Y 1 form a fused benzene ring, X represents a hydrogen atom, Y represents a halogen atom and Z represents a nitro group or a group of formula R 1 Y 2 --, wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or cycloalkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aralkyl or aryl group, and Y 2 represents an oxygen or a sulphur atom, m is 0 to 4, n is 0 to 4, p is 0 to 3, and the sum of m+n+p must be 4, and wherein the atomic ratio of M 1 :M 2 is between 5:95 and 95:5 which are useful for pigmenting high molecular organic material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander von Zelewsky
  • 👤 Christoph Frey
  • 👤 Francois L'Eplattenier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:45
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B23/00; C09B23/0008; C09B23/005; C09B23/0058

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 268 words
Mixed complexes of methine dyes of the formula ##STR23## wherein M 1 represents zinc, cadmium, lead or manganese, M 2 represents cobalt, copper of nickel, R represents an organic radical selected from the group consisting of cyano, carbamoyl, methylcarbamoyl, phenylcarbamoyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, 2-benzimidazolyl, methyl, phenyl, 2-benzthiazolyl, or 2-benzoxazolyl, Z 1 represents an oxygen, a sulphur atom or an imino group, X 1 and Y 1 represent hydrogen, halogen atoms, alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulphonyl or alkylcarbamoyl groups of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, nitro, or carbamoyl, or the radicals X 1 and Y 1 form a fused benzene ring, X represents a hydrogen atom, Y represents a halogen atom and Z represents a nitro group or a group of the formula R 1 Y 2 --, wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or cycloalkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, naphthyl, phenyl, p-chlorophenyl, and Y 2 represents an oxygen or a sulphur atom, m is 0 to 4, n is 0 to 4, p is 0 to 3, and the sum of m+n+p must be 4, and wherein the atomic ratio of M 1 :M 2 is between 5:95 and 95:5 prepared by metallizing an isoindolinone of the formula ##STR24## wherein R, X, Y, Z, X 1 , Y 1 , Z 1 , m, n and p are as defined above, with a mixture which consists of 5-95 molar percent of a salt selected from the group consisting of a formate, acetate or stearate of zinc, cadmium, lead or manganese and of 95-5 molar percent of a salt of cobalt, copper or nickel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 268 words
Mixed complexes of methine dyes of the formula ##STR23## wherein M 1 represents zinc, cadmium, lead or manganese, M 2 represents cobalt, copper of nickel, R represents an organic radical selected from the group consisting of cyano, carbamoyl, methylcarbamoyl, phenylcarbamoyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, 2-benzimidazolyl, methyl, phenyl, 2-benzthiazolyl, or 2-benzoxazolyl, Z 1 represents an oxygen, a sulphur atom or an imino group, X 1 and Y 1 represent hydrogen, halogen atoms, alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulphonyl or alkylcarbamoyl groups of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, nitro, or carbamoyl, or the radicals X 1 and Y 1 form a fused benzene ring, X represents a hydrogen atom, Y represents a halogen atom and Z represents a nitro group or a group of the formula R 1 Y 2 --, wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or cycloalkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, naphthyl, phenyl, p-chlorophenyl, and Y 2 represents an oxygen or a sulphur atom, m is 0 to 4, n is 0 to 4, p is 0 to 3, and the sum of m+n+p must be 4, and wherein the atomic ratio of M 1 :M 2 is between 5:95 and 95:5 prepared by metallizing an isoindolinone of the formula ##STR24## wherein R, X, Y, Z, X 1 , Y 1 , Z 1 , m, n and p are as defined above, with a mixture which consists of 5-95 molar percent of a salt selected from the group consisting of a formate, acetate or stearate of zinc, cadmium, lead or manganese and of 95-5 molar percent of a salt of cobalt, copper or nickel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
Mixed complexes of methine dyes according to claim 1, wherein R in the given formula represents a cyano group and Z 1 represents an imino group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
Mixed complexes of methine dyes according to claim 1 of formula ##STR25## wherein M 1 , M 2 , X 1 and Y 1 are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
Mixed complexes according to claim 1, wherein X 1 and Y 1 represents hydrogen atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
Mixed complexes according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of M 1 :M 2 is between 10-90 and 90-10.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
Mixed complexes according to claim 1, wherein M 1 represents zinc and M 2 represents cobalt.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A mixed complex of methine dyes according to claim 3 of formula ##STR26## wherein Zn and Co are in the molar ratio of 50:50.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2402961A Cited
US3897439A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-26 1981-12-26 1982-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-26 1985-12-26 1986-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-26 1989-12-26 1990-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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