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US4097236A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of detecting heat seal breaks and package thereof

Assignee: Faser Industries
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Filing: 1977-01-24
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Granted: 1978-06-27
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Expires: 1997-01-24
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Abstract

Abstract Breaks in heat seals between a paper member and a clear plastic member are detected by providing a paper member with a relatively dark coloration, for example dark blue, dark green or dark red, at least in the area of the heat seal, heat sealing the clear plastic member to the paper member in the desired seal area whereby upon breaking the heat seal there is a distinct color contrast between the break in the heat seal and the relatively dark coloration of the paper and any remaining heat sealed area. The method is especially suited for the manufacture of sterilizable packages or pouches for medical implements.

Inventors

  • 👤 William P. Daly
  • 👤 Robert P. Lewis
  • 👤 Oliver L. Pouliot

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:48
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D75/00; B65D75/28; B65D75/30; B65D79/00; B65D79/02; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/82; B29C65/8253; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S206/00; Y10S206/807; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
Method of detecting a break in a heat seal between a paper member and a clear plastic member in a sterilizable package which comprises providing a paper member dyed a dark color which is sufficiently porous to permit gas or steam sterilization but is impervious to bacteria, heat sealing the clear plastic member directly to the dyed paper member in the desired heat seal area, thereafter visually examining the heat seal to detect if the previously clear plastic member takes on a translucent appearance in the area of the heat seal which translucent appearance provides a distinct color contrast and indicates a broken seal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
Method of detecting a break in a heat seal between a paper member and a clear plastic member in a sterilizable package which comprises providing a paper member dyed a dark color which is sufficiently porous to permit gas or steam sterilization but is impervious to bacteria, heat sealing the clear plastic member directly to the dyed paper member in the desired heat seal area, thereafter visually examining the heat seal to detect if the previously clear plastic member takes on a translucent appearance in the area of the heat seal which translucent appearance provides a distinct color contrast and indicates a broken seal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 87 words
Sterilizable package comprising a clear plastic member heat sealed directly to a paper member which is sufficiently porous to permit gas or steam sterilization but is impervious to bacteria, said paper member being dyed a dark color such that upon breaking the heat seal the previously clear plastic member takes on a translucent appearance in the area of the broken seal which provides a distinct color contrast between the break in the heat seal and the dark color of the paper in any remaining heat sealed area.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 87 words
Sterilizable package comprising a clear plastic member heat sealed directly to a paper member which is sufficiently porous to permit gas or steam sterilization but is impervious to bacteria, said paper member being dyed a dark color such that upon breaking the heat seal the previously clear plastic member takes on a translucent appearance in the area of the broken seal which provides a distinct color contrast between the break in the heat seal and the dark color of the paper in any remaining heat sealed area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
Sterilizable package of claim 2 wherein the paper member is surgical grade kraft paper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
Sterilizable package of claim 2 wherein the plastic member is a laminate of a polyester and a heat sealable thermoplastic material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
Sterilizable package of claim 2 wherein the paper member bears indicia that changes color upon sterilization.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 92 words
Sterilizable package comprising a clear plastic laminate of a polyester and a heat sealable thermoplastic marginally heat sealed to surgical grade kraft paper dyed a dark color which is sufficiently porous to permit gas or steam sterilization but is impervious to bacteria such that upon breaking the heat seal the previously clear plastic member takes on a translucent appearance in the area of the broken seal which provides a distinct color contrast between the break in the heat seal and the dark color of the paper and any remaining heat sealed area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 92 words
Sterilizable package comprising a clear plastic laminate of a polyester and a heat sealable thermoplastic marginally heat sealed to surgical grade kraft paper dyed a dark color which is sufficiently porous to permit gas or steam sterilization but is impervious to bacteria such that upon breaking the heat seal the previously clear plastic member takes on a translucent appearance in the area of the broken seal which provides a distinct color contrast between the break in the heat seal and the dark color of the paper and any remaining heat sealed area.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3533548A Cited
US3616898A Cited
US3568627A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-26 1981-12-26 1982-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-26 1985-12-26 1986-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-26 1989-12-26 1990-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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