US4096287A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Preparation of a powdered skim milk additive
Assignee: Crest Foods Co Inc
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Filing: 1977-07-05
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Granted: 1978-06-20
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Expires: 1997-07-05
Abstract
Abstract A powdered skimmilk additive for improving the flavor, texture and eye appeal of fluid milk products is prepared by a process involving non-dilutive heating skimmilk to about 185° to 190° F, then heating by direct steam injection to about 200° F to 212° F, condensing the heated skimmilk to about 39 to 45% solids, heating the condensed skimmilk by non-dilutive heating to about 175° F, then heating by direct steam injection to at least about 185° F, and spray drying to produce the powdered skimmilk additive.
Inventors
- 👤 Albert R. Kemp
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 20:38
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23C; A23C1/00; A23C1/04; A23B; A23B11/00; A23B11/10; A23B11/12; A23B11/13; A23B11/133; A23B11/137
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
264 words
The method of producing a fluid milk product modified to improve flavor, texture and eye appeal, which includes: A. producing a powdered skim milk additive, of an affectiveness for yielding detectable improvement of skimmilk as to flavor, texture and eye appeal when added in the proportion of 0.1 to 0.15%, by a continuous process including the steps of heating skim milk, by non-dilutive heating through pasteurization and to a temperature of about 185° to 190° F., thereafter further heating the milk by steam injection to a temperature of about 200° F. to 212° F., and holding it in this temperature range for a time, in the range of about five to thirty minutes, inversely correlated to temperature on the basis of about 212° F., if the holding time is 5 minutes, to about 200° F., if the holding time is thirty minutes; condensing the heated skim milk to a solids content of about 39% to 45%; heating the condensed milk first by a nondiluting heater to a temperature of about 175° F. and then, while avoiding coagulation, further heating the condensed skim milk by direct steam heating to a temperature of at least about 185° F. and holding at such temperature for a time in the range of about two to five minutes inversely correlated to temperature; and then spray-drying it to form said powdered skimmilk additive suitable for improving the flavor, texture and eye appeal of a fluid milk product and B. adding said powdered skim milk additive to a fluid milk product in an amount in the range of 0.2 to 0.3%.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
264 words
The method of producing a fluid milk product modified to improve flavor, texture and eye appeal, which includes: A. producing a powdered skim milk additive, of an affectiveness for yielding detectable improvement of skimmilk as to flavor, texture and eye appeal when added in the proportion of 0.1 to 0.15%, by a continuous process including the steps of heating skim milk, by non-dilutive heating through pasteurization and to a temperature of about 185° to 190° F., thereafter further heating the milk by steam injection to a temperature of about 200° F. to 212° F., and holding it in this temperature range for a time, in the range of about five to thirty minutes, inversely correlated to temperature on the basis of about 212° F., if the holding time is 5 minutes, to about 200° F., if the holding time is thirty minutes; condensing the heated skim milk to a solids content of about 39% to 45%; heating the condensed milk first by a nondiluting heater to a temperature of about 175° F. and then, while avoiding coagulation, further heating the condensed skim milk by direct steam heating to a temperature of at least about 185° F. and holding at such temperature for a time in the range of about two to five minutes inversely correlated to temperature; and then spray-drying it to form said powdered skimmilk additive suitable for improving the flavor, texture and eye appeal of a fluid milk product and B. adding said powdered skim milk additive to a fluid milk product in an amount in the range of 0.2 to 0.3%.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-06-19 | 1981-12-19 | 1982-06-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-06-19 | 1985-12-19 | 1986-06-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-06-19 | 1989-12-19 | 1990-06-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |