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US4096087A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrochromic and photochromic material and a method of fabrication of said material

Assignee: Bpifrance Financement SA
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Filing: 1977-03-07
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Granted: 1978-06-20
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Expires: 1997-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract The material is constituted by a sub-stoichiometric amorphous oxide doped by hydrogen corresponding to the formula MO x H y , where M is a metal of group VI such as tungsten, with 2.6 < x < 2.8 and 0.3 < y < 0.6. The method of fabrication of the material involves a cathodic reactive sputtering operation which is carried out by subjecting a target having a base of a metal of group VI such as tungsten or a metal oxide to an ion bombardment in the presence of a reactive gas which consists in particular of oxygen and hydrogen.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christian Bianchin
  • 👤 Alain Deneuville
  • 👤 Philippe Gerard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:54
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K9/00; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/0021; C23C14/0036; C23C14/0057; G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/705

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 46 words
Electrochromic and photochromic material, wherein said material is constituted by a sub-stoichiometric amorphous oxide doped by hydrogen corresponding to the formula MO x H y , where M is a metal of group VI, with 2.6 < x < 2.8 and 0.3 < y < 0.6.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 46 words
Electrochromic and photochromic material, wherein said material is constituted by a sub-stoichiometric amorphous oxide doped by hydrogen corresponding to the formula MO x H y , where M is a metal of group VI, with 2.6 < x < 2.8 and 0.3 < y < 0.6.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
Material according to claim 1, wherein the metal is tungsten.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
Material according to claim 2, wherein x is in the vicinity of 2.7.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
Material according to claim 1, wherein the metal is a metal selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum and chromium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3521941A Cited
US3829196A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-19 1981-12-19 1982-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-19 1985-12-19 1986-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-19 1989-12-19 1990-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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