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US4096005A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition

Assignee: 359969 ALBERTA Ltd
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Filing: 1977-06-13
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Granted: 1978-06-20
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Expires: 1997-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition comprising from about 60 to about 85 weight percent silver iodate, from about 10 to about 40 weight percent of a fuel from the class consisting of aluminium and magnesium, from about 5 to about 15 weight percent binder, and from about 0.1 to about 10 percent halogenated organic compound having a melting point of at least about 50° C. One illustrative compound is hexachlorobenzene.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas W. Slusher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 10:36
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06D; C06D3/00; A; A01; A01G; A01G15/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S149/00; Y10S149/117

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition comprising a silver iodate containing oxidizing agent, a light metal fuel, a binder and an "effectiveness" improving compound selected from the group consisting of hexachlorobenzene, hexabromobenzene, pentachlorobenzene, pentabromobenzene, tetrachlorobenzene, tetrabromobenzene, hexachlorocyclohexane, hexabromocyclohexane, hexachloroethane, hexabromoethane and mixtures thereof, said compound being solid at temperatures normally encountered in the preparation and handling of the pyrotechnic composition prior to ignition thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 63 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition comprising a silver iodate containing oxidizing agent, a light metal fuel, a binder and an "effectiveness" improving compound selected from the group consisting of hexachlorobenzene, hexabromobenzene, pentachlorobenzene, pentabromobenzene, tetrachlorobenzene, tetrabromobenzene, hexachlorocyclohexane, hexabromocyclohexane, hexachloroethane, hexabromoethane and mixtures thereof, said compound being solid at temperatures normally encountered in the preparation and handling of the pyrotechnic composition prior to ignition thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said compound comprises from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said compound is hexachlorobenzene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition as defined in claim 3 wherein said hexachlorobenzene comprises from 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said light metal fuel is selected from the group consisting of aluminium and magnesium and said compound is hexachlorobenzene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition comprising from about 60 to about 85 percent by weight silver iodate, from about 10 to about 40 percent by weight of a fuel selected from the group consisting of aluminum and magnesium, from about 5 to about 15 percent by weight binder and from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight hexachlorobenzene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition comprising from about 60 to about 85 percent by weight silver iodate, from about 10 to about 40 percent by weight of a fuel selected from the group consisting of aluminum and magnesium, from about 5 to about 15 percent by weight binder and from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight hexachlorobenzene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition comprising about 5 percent by weight magnesium, about 11 percent by weight alumium, about 74 percent by weight silver iodate, about 7 percent by weight binder and about 3 percent hexachlorobenzene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition comprising about 5 percent by weight magnesium, about 11 percent by weight alumium, about 74 percent by weight silver iodate, about 7 percent by weight binder and about 3 percent hexachlorobenzene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3375148A Cited
US3418184A Cited
US3769107A Cited
USRE29142E Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-19 1981-12-19 1982-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-19 1985-12-19 1986-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-19 1989-12-19 1990-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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