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US4095685A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adjustable clutch assembly

Assignee: Ingersoll Equipment Co Inc
•
Filing: 1977-02-14
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Granted: 1978-06-20
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Expires: 1997-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract A clutch having a simple adjustment mechanism permitting adjustment of the gap between the clutch elements, without disassembling the clutch. The perferred clutch includes camming rings which are spread upon actuation of the clutch to engage the clutch elements and compress the clutch spring. The adjustment mechanism includes a nut threadably received on the driven shaft, a cup-shaped slide received on the nut and biased against the camming rings by the clutch spring. During clutching, the slide is moved axially relative to the shaft by spreading the camming rings, compressing the clutch elements and biasing the spring. The clutch is adjusted by axially threading the nut on the shaft, biasing the slide against the camming rings and reducing the gap between the clutch elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond F. McDonald
  • 👤 Merlyn L. Curtis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:45
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D13/00; F16D13/58; F16D13/75

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
A clutch assembly having opposed clutch elements relatively rotatably about a common axis, one of said clutch elements supported on a shaft for axial movement on a bearing, spring means normally spacing said clutch elements and clutch means urging said one clutch element into frictional engagement with the opposed clutch element, against the force of said spring means, upon actuation of said clutch, the improvement comprising: said shaft having an axially threaded end, an adjustment nut threadably received on said shaft having a polygonal exterior portion, a cup-shaped slide member having a polygonal opening receiving said nut polygonal exterior portion in rotationally interlocking relation, said slide member having an end portion operably engaging said one clutch element and said nut having a stop means limiting axial movement of said slide toward said clutch element and a spring means normally biasing said slide means toward said clutch element, whereby the gap between said clutch elements may be adjusted by threading said adjustment nut on said shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
A clutch assembly having opposed clutch elements relatively rotatably about a common axis, one of said clutch elements supported on a shaft for axial movement on a bearing, spring means normally spacing said clutch elements and clutch means urging said one clutch element into frictional engagement with the opposed clutch element, against the force of said spring means, upon actuation of said clutch, the improvement comprising: said shaft having an axially threaded end, an adjustment nut threadably received on said shaft having a polygonal exterior portion, a cup-shaped slide member having a polygonal opening receiving said nut polygonal exterior portion in rotationally interlocking relation, said slide member having an end portion operably engaging said one clutch element and said nut having a stop means limiting axial movement of said slide toward said clutch element and a spring means normally biasing said slide means toward said clutch element, whereby the gap between said clutch elements may be adjusted by threading said adjustment nut on said shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 107 words
The clutch assembly defined in claim 1, wherein said clutch means includes camming rings supported on said shaft between said one clutch element and said slide member, said clutch means spreading said camming rings, biasing said one clutch element into frictional engagement with said opposed clutch element, said nut having a radial polygonal flange providing said stop means and said slide opening toward and engaging one of said camming rings, whereby the gap between said clutch elements may be adjusted by threading said adjustment nut toward said opposed clutch element, displacing said slide member, said camming rings and said one clutch element toward said opposed clutch element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
The clutch assembly defined in claim 2, wherein said assembly includes a spring element located between the end of said shaft and said slide member, normally baising said slide member into engagement with said adjustment nut flange, said spring element also biasing said slide member, said camming rings and said one clutch element into frictional engagement with said opposed clutch element, upon actuation of said clutch means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The clutch assembly defined in claim 3, wherein said assembly includes a jam nut threadably received on the end of said shaft, compressing said spring element against said slide member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 181 words
A clutch assembly, including opposed clutch elements relatively rotatable about a common axis, one of said clutch elements having a bore receiving a shaft, said one clutch element rotationally supported on said shaft by an axially movable cylindrical bearing, opposed camming rings located on said shaft adjacent said one clutch element and clutch means spreading said camming means upon actuation of said clutch to bias said one clutch element into frictional engagement with the opposed clutch element, the improvement comprising: said shaft having an axially threaded end portion, an adjustment nut threadably received on said shaft, a slide received on said nut having anti-rotation means preventing relative rotation between said nut and said slide, while permitting said slide to move axially relatively to said shaft, said slide having an end portion engaging one of said camming rings, spring means resiliently biasing said slide toward said one clutch element and one of said camming rings toward the opposed camming ring, whereby the gap between said clutch elements may be adjusted by threading said adjustment nut on said shaft by rotating said slide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 181 words
A clutch assembly, including opposed clutch elements relatively rotatable about a common axis, one of said clutch elements having a bore receiving a shaft, said one clutch element rotationally supported on said shaft by an axially movable cylindrical bearing, opposed camming rings located on said shaft adjacent said one clutch element and clutch means spreading said camming means upon actuation of said clutch to bias said one clutch element into frictional engagement with the opposed clutch element, the improvement comprising: said shaft having an axially threaded end portion, an adjustment nut threadably received on said shaft, a slide received on said nut having anti-rotation means preventing relative rotation between said nut and said slide, while permitting said slide to move axially relatively to said shaft, said slide having an end portion engaging one of said camming rings, spring means resiliently biasing said slide toward said one clutch element and one of said camming rings toward the opposed camming ring, whereby the gap between said clutch elements may be adjusted by threading said adjustment nut on said shaft by rotating said slide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
The clutch assembly defined in claim 5, wherein said ajustment nut includes a radial flange and said slide is generally cup-shaped, opening toward said clutch elements and receiving said adjustment nut flange, said flange thereby limiting movement of said slide toward said clutch elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The clutch assembly defined in claim 6, wherein said assembly includes a nut compressing said spring against said slide member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The clutch assembly defined in claim 6, wherein said adjustment nut flange is polygonal and the internal wall of said cup-shaped slide is polygonal and interlocking with said flange, providing said anti-rotation and stop means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2366594A Cited
US2613778A Cited
US3474887A Cited
US3841453A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-19 1981-12-19 1982-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-19 1985-12-19 1986-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-19 1989-12-19 1990-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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