US4095578A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Induction conduits of internal combustion engines
Assignee: Fiat SpA
•
Filing: 1976-08-31
•
Granted: 1978-06-20
•
Expires: 1996-08-31
Abstract
Abstract An induction conduit in an internal combustion engine cylinder head is formed with an appendage of rectangular section extending parallel to the axis of a valve stem at the end of the conduit adjacent the valve seat and disposed in a radial plane inclined to the transverse axis of the valve parallel to the engine shaft at an angle of between 0° and 45° to assist in reducing the turbulence in the inducted air due to centrifugal motion. The lower face of the appendage can be machined to regulate the degree of turbulence.
Inventors
- 👤 Giuseppe Allara
- 👤 Giorgio Marchetti
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 21:51
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02F; F02F1/00; F02F1/24; F02F1/42; F02F1/4228; F02B; F02B3/00; F02B3/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
182 words
In a cylinder head for an internal combustion engine including a valve seat, a valve guide and a valve cooperating with the valve guide and valve seat, an induction conduit terminating in the valve seat and including, in the wall of the induction conduit intermediate the valve guide and the valve seat, an appendage projecting into the interior of the conduit and disposed in the radial plane with respect to the longitudinal axis of the valve, said radial plane being inclined at an angle of between 0° and 45° to the transverse axis of the valve parallel to the axis of the engine shaft and the appendage, in plan view having a rectangular cross sectional shape, being delimited laterally by a first surface substantially parallel to said longitudinal axis of the valve and delimited at its end facing the valve seat by a second surface substantially orthogonal to the first, the said second surface being machinable for the selective removal of material to control the degree of turbulence caused by the appendage in the air flowing through the conduit in use thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
182 words
In a cylinder head for an internal combustion engine including a valve seat, a valve guide and a valve cooperating with the valve guide and valve seat, an induction conduit terminating in the valve seat and including, in the wall of the induction conduit intermediate the valve guide and the valve seat, an appendage projecting into the interior of the conduit and disposed in the radial plane with respect to the longitudinal axis of the valve, said radial plane being inclined at an angle of between 0° and 45° to the transverse axis of the valve parallel to the axis of the engine shaft and the appendage, in plan view having a rectangular cross sectional shape, being delimited laterally by a first surface substantially parallel to said longitudinal axis of the valve and delimited at its end facing the valve seat by a second surface substantially orthogonal to the first, the said second surface being machinable for the selective removal of material to control the degree of turbulence caused by the appendage in the air flowing through the conduit in use thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The induction defined in claim 1, wherein the radial plane in which the appendage is disposed is inclined at an angle of between 0° and 25° to the transverse axis of the valve parallel to the axis of the engine shaft.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB145061A
Cited
US1903159A
Cited
FR1261486A
Cited
US3274981A
Cited
DE2308327A1
Cited
US3884209A
Cited
US3868940A
Cited
US3933142A
Cited
US3945363A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-06-19 | 1981-12-19 | 1982-06-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-06-19 | 1985-12-19 | 1986-06-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-06-19 | 1989-12-19 | 1990-06-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |