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US4095228A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Windshield antenna defroster combination with radio interference reduction

Assignee: Hans Kolbe and Co
•
Filing: 1976-11-18
•
Granted: 1978-06-13
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Expires: 1996-11-18
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Abstract

Abstract An automotive vehicle has a window and a vehicle body. A window heater includes an arrangement of heating conductor sections provided on the window. A radio receiving antenna is located in the vicinity of the heating conductor sections. The heating conductor sections are comprised of at least two heating conductor sections together forming a bifilar conductor section group. The two heating conductor sections of each bifilar conductor section group are arranged approximately parallel and closely spaced to each other. The heating conductor sections are so interconnected that the heating current flowing through one of the sections of each group also flows through the other section of the group but in the opposite direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans Heinrich Meinke
  • 👤 Heinz Lindenmeier
  • 👤 Friedrich Landstorfer
  • 👤 Gerhard Flachenecker
  • 👤 Jochen Hopf

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:03
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/1271; H01Q1/1278; H01Q1/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
In an automotive vehicle having a window and havng a vehicle body, in combination, a window heater comprising an arrangement of heating conductor sections provided on the window; and a radio receiving antenna located in the vicinity of the heating conductor sections, the heating conductor sections being comprised of at least two heating conductor sections together forming a bifilar conductor section group, the two heating conductor sections of each bifilar conductor section group being arranged approximately parallel and closely spaced to each other, the heating conductor sections being so interconnected that the heating current flowing through one of the sections of each group also flows through the other section of the group but in the opposite direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 117 words
In an automotive vehicle having a window and havng a vehicle body, in combination, a window heater comprising an arrangement of heating conductor sections provided on the window; and a radio receiving antenna located in the vicinity of the heating conductor sections, the heating conductor sections being comprised of at least two heating conductor sections together forming a bifilar conductor section group, the two heating conductor sections of each bifilar conductor section group being arranged approximately parallel and closely spaced to each other, the heating conductor sections being so interconnected that the heating current flowing through one of the sections of each group also flows through the other section of the group but in the opposite direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The combination defined in claim 1, the window heater being comprised of a plurality of such bifilar heating conductor section groups, the heating conductor sections being sections of a longer meandering bifilar conductor which meanders over the window surface to be heated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The combination defined in claim 1, the window heater being comprised of a plurality of such bifilar heating conductor section groups, the heating conductor sections being sections of a longer bifilar conductor which extends over the window surface to be heated in a spiral path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 94 words
The combination defined in claim 1, the window heater further including a single continuous first contact strip and a plurality of discrete spaced apart second contact strip sections, one end of each conductor section group being conductively connected to respective portions of the continuous first contact strip, the other end of each conductor section group being conductively connected to a respective one of the discrete second contact strip sections, further including electrically conductive means insulated from said one end of each conductor section group and conductively connecting together said discrete second contact strip sections.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
The combination defined in claim 4, the electrically conductive means being a single element having flat portions lying in conductive contact with the second contact strip sections and having bridging portions alternating with the flat portions, the bridging portions being shaped to avoid conductive contact with the ends of the conductor section groups connected to the first contact strip.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB647665A Cited
US3727166A Cited
US3971029A Cited
US4003056A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-12 1981-12-12 1982-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-12 1985-12-12 1986-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-12 1989-12-12 1990-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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