← Back to Patent Explorer
US4095086A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vaporizing and warming device for beverage-preparing machines

Assignee: Eichenauer Heizelemente GmbH and Co KG
•
Filing: 1976-03-19
•
Granted: 1978-06-13
•
Expires: 1996-03-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A vaporizing and warming device for beverage-preparing machines, such as household coffee machines and the like of the type which include a hot plate for keeping the prepared beverage warm, a vaporizer tube carrying water for preparing the beverage and a heating element for transferring the heat required for the respective vaporization and warming processes. The heating element is thermally conductively connected with the vaporizer tube and is arranged together with the vaporizer tube at one side, preferably the underside of a horizontally extending hot plate. The heating element is arranged laterally offset with respect to the vaporizer tube and with its apex at a perpendicular distance from the hot plate which is smaller than the height of the vaporizer tube perpdendicularly to the hot plate, whereby conductive heat transfer from the heating element to the hot plate is avoided while still providing heat to the vaporizer tube, which vaporizer tube is in contact with the hot plate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Ohnmacht
  • 👤 Ernst Brechner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:13
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J31/00; A47J31/44; A47J31/54; A47J31/542

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
Vaporizing and warming device for beverage-preparing machines, especially for household coffee machines and the like; said device comprising: a hot plate for keeping the thus-prepared beverage warm, said hot plate having at least two sides, a vaporizer tube carrying water for preparing the beverage, and said vaporizer tube being thermally connected to one side of said hot plate, a heating element yielding the heat required for respective vaporization and warming processes, said heating element being thermally conductively connected with the vaporizer tube and being arranged together with the vaporizer tube at one side of the hot plate, said heating element being arranged laterally offset with respect to the vaporizer tube and with its portion closest to the hot plate being spaced from said hot plate at a perpendicular distance which is smaller than the height of the vaporizer tube perpendicularly to the hot plate, said arrangement of said heating element and the vaporizer tube providing optimum transfer of heat, including primarily radiant heat, to the hot plate, while minimizing the development of localized hot spots in the hot plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
Vaporizing and warming device for beverage-preparing machines, especially for household coffee machines and the like; said device comprising: a hot plate for keeping the thus-prepared beverage warm, said hot plate having at least two sides, a vaporizer tube carrying water for preparing the beverage, and said vaporizer tube being thermally connected to one side of said hot plate, a heating element yielding the heat required for respective vaporization and warming processes, said heating element being thermally conductively connected with the vaporizer tube and being arranged together with the vaporizer tube at one side of the hot plate, said heating element being arranged laterally offset with respect to the vaporizer tube and with its portion closest to the hot plate being spaced from said hot plate at a perpendicular distance which is smaller than the height of the vaporizer tube perpendicularly to the hot plate, said arrangement of said heating element and the vaporizer tube providing optimum transfer of heat, including primarily radiant heat, to the hot plate, while minimizing the development of localized hot spots in the hot plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
Device according to claim 1, wherein the heating element is tubular and has a polygonal cross section, said heating element facing the hot plate with one of its edges defined by the intersection of two of its flat surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
Device according to claim 1, wherein the heating element is tubular and has a polygonal cross section, said heating element facing the hot plate with one of its edges defined by the intersection of two of its flat surfaces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
Device according to claim 1, wherein said vaporizer tube and said heating element are arranged at the underside of the hot plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
Device according to claim 1, wherein said heating element is tubular.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
Device according to claim 4, wherein said heating element is tubular.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
Device according to claim 3, wherein said hot plate is supported at a synthetic resinous beverage preparing machine housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
Device according to claim 6, wherein said hot plate is supported at a synthetic resinous beverage preparing machine housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
Device according to claim 5, wherein said vaporizer tube is disposed primarily concentrically outside said heating element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
Device according to claim 5, wherein said vaporizer tube is disposed primarily concentrically inside said heating element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
Device according to claim 1, wherein the perpendicular distance of the heating element from the hot plate is in the range of 1/10 to 1/3 of the height of the vaporizer tube.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
Device according to claim 11, wherein said distance is 1/5 of the height of the vaporizer tube.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
Device according to claim 1, wherein the vaporizer tube has a polygonal cross section and exhibits flat surfaces, and wherein the vaporizer tube rests with one of its flat surfaces on the hot plate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
Device according to claim 1, wherein said vaporizer tube is connected to said hot plate by soldering and said heating element is heat conductively connected to said vaporizer tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3691934A Cited
US3711681A Cited
US3953923A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-12 1981-12-12 1982-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-12 1985-12-12 1986-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-12 1989-12-12 1990-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag