Striped soap, its production and apparatus for its production

Claim 2

A process for the production of two-color striped pieces of soap comprising the steps of continuously extruding two strands of colored soap from a single extruder having an inner and an outer extrusion path, the outer strand encompassing the inner strand and each strand having a different color, said extrusion being at an equal rate for each strand, passing said two strands of colored soap through separate die orifices within a radial cross-section whereby said two strands of colored soap are combined in a predetermined cross-section with said inner strand having a cross-section other than circular, and compressing said combined strand, cutting said compressed combined strand and recovering two-colored striped pieces of soap.

Claim 3

A single extruder provided with a hopper at one end and a restricted nozzle at the opposite end and two press-screws arranged coaxially in one another within an outer jacket, each of said screws being provided with a male thread for feeding in the direction of said nozzle, said male threads extending into an outer annular space between said jacket and the outer press-screw and extending into an inner annular space between said two press-screws, said threads being oppositely oriented, means to rotate the outer of said two press-screws and means to maintain the inner of said two press-screws stationary, said outer press-screw being provided with window-like openings communicating with said inner press-screw in the area of said hopper and separate feed means in said hopper to separately feed to the area between said outer jacket and said outer press-screw and to the area between said outer press-screw and said inner press-screw through said window-like openings, whereby said material being conveyed by said outer press-screw and said material being conveyed by said inner press-screw are substantially equal and conveyed at substantially the same rate by rotation of the outer press-screw, the improvement consisting in that said restricted nozzle is provided with two channels having a predetermined outlet cross-section with the outer channel at the inlet completely encompassing the inner channel, said outer channel at the inlet being fed from said outer press-screw and said inner channel at the inlet being fed from said inner screw, the outlet cross-section of said inner channel being other than circular, whereby the outer edge of said inner channel cross-section at the outlet is coextensive with the other channel cross-section.

Claim 4

A single extruder provided with a hopper at one end and a restricted nozzle at the opposite end and two press-screws arranged coaxially in one another within an outer jacket, each of said screws being provided with a male thread for feeding in the direction of said nozzle, said male threads extending into an outer annular space between said jacket and the outer press-screw and extending into an inner annular space between said two press-screws, said threads being oppositely oriented, means to rotate the outer of said two press-screws and means to maintain the inner of said two press-screws stationary, said outer press-screw being provided with window-like openings communicating with said inner press-screw in the area of said hopper and separate feed means in said hopper to separately feed to the area between said outer jacket and said outer press-screw and to the area between said outer press-screw and said inner press-screw through said window-like openings, whereby said material being conveyed by said outer press-screw and said material being conveyed by said inner press-screw are substantially equal and conveyed at substantially the same rate by rotation of the outer press-screw, the improvement consisting in that said restricted nozzle is provided with two channels having a predetermined outlet cross-section with the outer channel at the inlet completely encompassing the inner channel, said outer channel at the inlet being fed from said outer press-screw and said inner channel at the inlet being fed from said inner screw, the outlet cross-section of said inner channel being other than circular, whereby the outer edge of said inner channel cross-section at the outlet is coextensive with the other channel cross-section.

Claim 5

The single extruder of claim 2 having means in association with said stationary inner press-screw to pass a dye into said material being conveyed by said inner press-screw.