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US4094925A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compound and its use in synthetic resin mixtures having high reactivity under the action of ionizing rays

Assignee: Rain Carbon Germany GmbH
•
Filing: 1974-08-12
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Granted: 1978-06-13
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Expires: 1994-08-12
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Abstract

Abstract A condensation product of a polyepoxide with a monoalcohol or monocarboxylic acid is reacted with a monoisocyanatoallyl or methallyl carbamate to form a novel compound which can be mixed with a vinyl monomer to form a radiation hardenable lacquer composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl Jellinek
  • 👤 Rudi Oellig

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:08
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G59/00; C08G59/14; C08G59/1433; C08F; C08F20/00; C08F20/02; C08F20/10; C08F20/20; C08F299/00; C08F299/02; C08F299/026; C08F299/028; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/64; C08G18/6407; C08G18/67; C08G18/6705; C08G18/70; C08G18/81; C08G18/8141; C08G18/815; C08G18/8158; C08G18/8166; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31529

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
A composition polymerizable by ionizing radiation said composition comrising a compound of the formula: wherein R is an organic radical; R' is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or acyl group; at least half of all R" radicals have the formula: ##STR13## in which m is 1 or 2; and the remaining R" radicals are hydrogen atoms; R III is a bivalent (when m = 1) or a trivalent (when m = 2) alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, carbamate or carbamide group;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
A composition polymerizable by ionizing radiation said composition comrising a compound of the formula: wherein R is an organic radical; R' is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or acyl group; at least half of all R" radicals have the formula: ##STR13## in which m is 1 or 2; and the remaining R" radicals are hydrogen atoms; R III is a bivalent (when m = 1) or a trivalent (when m = 2) alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, carbamate or carbamide group;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
R IV is hydrogen or a methyl group; and n is zero or a number up to 30; and at least one vinyl monomer coplymerizable with said compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
R IV is hydrogen or a methyl group; and n is zero or a number up to 30; and at least one vinyl monomer coplymerizable with said compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
Composition according to claim 1 in which R is bivalent alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
Composition according to claim 2 wherein a 50 μ thick layer of said composition is hardenable by radiation of ≦ 2 Megarad.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
Composition according to claim 3 in which the vinyl monomer is styrene, an ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid, vinyl toluene, divinyl benzene, diallyl maleate, or an ester of allyl alcohol with a mono- or polycarboxylic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
Composition according to claim 3 in which said compound comprises about 80 - 20 parts by weight of said composition and said vinyl monomer comprises about 20 - 80 parts by weight of said composition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
Composition according to claim 3 in which said vinyl monomer is an ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid with a long chained alcohol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
Composition according to claim 5 in which said vinyl monomer is styrene, methyl methacrylate, vinyl toluene, ethylene diacrylate, ethylene dimethacrylate, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 68 words
Composition according to claim 5 wherein R is a bivalent alkyl group of the formula --CH 2 --[CH 2 ] o --CH 2 -- in which o is zero or a number up to 10; or a bivalent cycloalkyl group of the formula ##STR14## in which B IV is H or methyl; or a bivalent aryl group of the formula ##STR15## in which R is H or methyl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 78 words
Composition according to claim 5 wherein R' is an alkyl group of the formula Ch 3 --; c 2 h 5 --; c 4 h 9 --; or cycloalkyl group of the formula ##STR16## wherein R IV is H or methyl; or aryl group of the formula ##STR17## wherein R v is H, methyl or butyl; or acyl group of the formula ##STR18## wherein R IV is H or methyl and in which p is 0 to 10.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
Composition according to claim 5 wherein R''' is a bivalent alkyl group of the formula --CH.sub.2 --[CH.sub.2 ].sub.q --CH.sub.2 --, in which q is 1 to 10; or bivalent cycloalkyl group of the formula ##STR19## bivalent aryl group of the formula ##STR20## trivalent carbamate group of the formula ##STR21## trivalent carbamide group of the formula ##STR22##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 10 words
Composition according to claim 1 in which R' is allyl.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3373221A Cited
US3509234A Cited
GB1147732A Cited
US3664861A Cited
US3641210A Cited
US3645982A Cited
US3637618A Cited
US3776889A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-12 1981-12-12 1982-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-12 1985-12-12 1986-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-12 1989-12-12 1990-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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