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US4094537A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ground level meter riser

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-09-01
•
Granted: 1978-06-13
•
Expires: 1996-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract Ground level gas meter risers for plastic service lines in which the riser is a one-piece assembly for transition from underground plastic to above ground steel gas service lines. The riser assembly includes a mounting section of pipe connected to a plastic transition fitting. The plastic fitting in turn receives the plastic tube gas carrier. A steel casing or jacket extends from the plastic fitting around the plastic gas carrier tube for a predetermined distance to a sealing device. An upper protective steel casing interconnects the mounting pipe and the upper end of the lower protective casing. A relatively thin epoxy or plastic coating extends from under the seal device at the lower end of the riser to above the upper casing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert W. Lyall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:05
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L47/00; F16L47/04; F16L47/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 344 words
A ground level riser for gas meters and the like for connecting the same to a plastic service line, comprising: (a) a section of metal mounting pipe adapted to receive a valve and meter or the like a predetermined distance above ground level, (b) a plastic transition fitting connected and joined to the inside surface of said mounting pipe, and having an inner first bore, said plastic fitting having on its end away from said mounting pipe a shorter second bore radially outwardly offset from said first bore, (c) a predetermined length of a plastic product carrying tube received in and joined to said second bore so that said first bore is generally co-dimensional in diameter with the inside diameter of said tube, (d) a relatively thin wall lower steel protective casing externally of said tube having an upper end and a lower end and abutting said plastic fitting at its upper end and extending over a predetermined length of said length of tube, said first protective casing being bent if desired to give a specified amount of horizontal and vertical run in said riser, said lower protective casing being generally coaxial with said mounting pipe and plastic transition fitting and further being generally of the same external diameter as said mounting pipe and as at least a portion of said plastic transition fitting, (e) a seal means at the lower end of said lower protective casing for sealing the space inside of said lower casing and outside said tube from water and other containment fluids and materials, (f) an upper protective steel casing secured to and extending from below ground level and below the upper end of said lower protective casing to said mounting pipe above said transition fitting, said upper casing being generally of larger diameter than either said lower casing or said mounting pipe and secured as by welding to both, and (g) a protective coating of plastic extending over said riser from said seal means to above that end of said upper casing which is secured to said mounting pipe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 344 words
A ground level riser for gas meters and the like for connecting the same to a plastic service line, comprising: (a) a section of metal mounting pipe adapted to receive a valve and meter or the like a predetermined distance above ground level, (b) a plastic transition fitting connected and joined to the inside surface of said mounting pipe, and having an inner first bore, said plastic fitting having on its end away from said mounting pipe a shorter second bore radially outwardly offset from said first bore, (c) a predetermined length of a plastic product carrying tube received in and joined to said second bore so that said first bore is generally co-dimensional in diameter with the inside diameter of said tube, (d) a relatively thin wall lower steel protective casing externally of said tube having an upper end and a lower end and abutting said plastic fitting at its upper end and extending over a predetermined length of said length of tube, said first protective casing being bent if desired to give a specified amount of horizontal and vertical run in said riser, said lower protective casing being generally coaxial with said mounting pipe and plastic transition fitting and further being generally of the same external diameter as said mounting pipe and as at least a portion of said plastic transition fitting, (e) a seal means at the lower end of said lower protective casing for sealing the space inside of said lower casing and outside said tube from water and other containment fluids and materials, (f) an upper protective steel casing secured to and extending from below ground level and below the upper end of said lower protective casing to said mounting pipe above said transition fitting, said upper casing being generally of larger diameter than either said lower casing or said mounting pipe and secured as by welding to both, and (g) a protective coating of plastic extending over said riser from said seal means to above that end of said upper casing which is secured to said mounting pipe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 83 words
The ground level riser according to claim 1 and in which said seal means includes an enlarged annular portion with internal threads for being received on co-acting threads provided on the outer end of said lower casing, and further including a flexible O-ring seal member disposed at the inner end of said enlarged portion for engaging both the outer surface of said tube and the end of said lower casing to create a seal against the migration of moisture inside said lower casing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
The ground level riser according to claim 1 and in which said upper casing is spaced radially outwardly from said mounting pipe and plastic transition fitting to define an elongated annular space in which is disposed thermal insulation material for protecting said plastic transition fitting from damage by excessive external heat.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
The ground level riser according to claim 1 and in which a relatively thin walled inner metallic liner extends from the top of said plastic transition fitting to a point either in said first bore or into said gas carrier tube depending upon the positioning of said riser relative to ground level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
The ground level riser according to claim 4 in which the upper end of said plastic transition fitting and said metallic liner are spaced a predetermined distance below the upper end of said mounting pipe to allow the mounting pipe to be unobstructed on its interior for such distance.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
The ground level riser according to claim 5 and in which said metallic liner is provided with an external annular groove at least at its upper end and a resilient seal means in said annular groove to seal the interface area between said liner and said first bore against migration of gas therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The ground level riser according to claim 1 and in which said upper casing is radially outwardly spaced from said mounting pipe and plastic transition fitting to define an elongated annular space for protecting said plastic transition fitting from excessive external heat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The ground level riser according to claim 1 and in which said upper casing is of such dimensions that essentially no annular space is defined between said upper casing and the mounting pipe and plastic transition fitting.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA724536A Cited
US3222094A Cited
US3596933A Cited
US3638684A Cited
US3817559A Cited
US3819207A Cited
US3993334A Cited
US4005880A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-12 1981-12-12 1982-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-12 1985-12-12 1986-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-12 1989-12-12 1990-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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