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US4094306A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for ultrasonic examination

Assignee: Department of Health and Aged Care
•
Filing: 1976-04-28
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Granted: 1978-06-13
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Expires: 1996-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for the pulse-echo ultrasonic examination of an object comprised of transducer means for transmitting pulses of ultrasonic energy and receiving reflected echoes of said pulses immersed in a coupling medium contained within a housing, the pulses being transmitted and echoes received through an aperture in the housing which may be covered with a flexible coupling membrane and the housing including a storage header tank open to the atmosphere to maintain the pressure to the coupling medium on the membrane constant during flexing of the membrane.

Inventors

  • 👤 George Kossoff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 00:17
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/22; G01N29/26; G01N29/262; A; A61; A61B; A61B8/00; A61B8/08; A61B8/0825; A61B8/40; A61B8/406; A61B8/42; A61B8/4209; G01N29/04; G01N29/06; G01N29/0609; G01N29/223; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/915

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
Apparatus for use in the ultrasonic examination of an object, said apparatus comprising: a housing adapted to be filled with a liquid coupling medium, said housing having a substantially horizontal upper surface and being provided with an aperture in said surface; a flexible coupling membrane covering said aperture in a liquidtight seal; transducer means contained within said housing and adapted to be immersed in said coupling medium, said transducer means comprising means for transmitting pulses of ultrasonic energy through said aperture into an object positioned adjacent said aperture and means for receiving echoes of said pulses of ultrasonic energy reflected through said aperture by acoustic impedance discontinuities within the object; and an open storage header tank for said liquid coupling medium in communication with said housing and the atmosphere to maintain the pressure of said coupling membrane constant during flexing of the membrane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
Apparatus for use in the ultrasonic examination of an object, said apparatus comprising: a housing adapted to be filled with a liquid coupling medium, said housing having a substantially horizontal upper surface and being provided with an aperture in said surface; a flexible coupling membrane covering said aperture in a liquidtight seal; transducer means contained within said housing and adapted to be immersed in said coupling medium, said transducer means comprising means for transmitting pulses of ultrasonic energy through said aperture into an object positioned adjacent said aperture and means for receiving echoes of said pulses of ultrasonic energy reflected through said aperture by acoustic impedance discontinuities within the object; and an open storage header tank for said liquid coupling medium in communication with said housing and the atmosphere to maintain the pressure of said coupling membrane constant during flexing of the membrane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said transducer means comprises a plurality of transducers mounted in an arm, said arm being mounted within the housing by a supporting mechanism for movement thereof with respect to the object.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said arm is curved about a point spaced a predetermined distance above said membrane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said supporting mechanism includes means to move said arm towards and away from said object, means to move said arm longitudinally and transversely with respect to an axis of said object, and means to rotate and tilt said arm with respect to said object.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein each transducer of said plurality of transducers is mounted in said arm for pivotal movement in the plane of the arm, and said transducers are mechanically linked for simultaneous movement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3470868A Cited
US3577772A Cited
US3480002A Cited
US3547101A Cited
US3765403A Cited
US3603303A Cited
US3752255A Cited
US3973235A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-12 1981-12-12 1982-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-12 1985-12-12 1986-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-12 1989-12-12 1990-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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