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US4093365A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic focus adjusting device

Assignee: Mamiya-OP Co Ltd
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Filing: 1977-03-28
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Granted: 1978-06-06
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Expires: 1997-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract For use in a sound motion picture camera adapted to handle both sound and lent film and having a driven capstan at the sound station thereof, the capstan drive motor is used to power a driven component of an automatic focusing system by which a focusable objective lens can be focused automatically on a remote subject. By a control switch, associated with the camera operation control member, either manual or automatic focusing modes can be selected, the automatic mode being further selectable as being continuous during film transport operation or limited to a period before film transport operation begins.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadao Isono

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:44
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/28; G02B7/30; G02B7/305

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
In a motion picture camera for transporting sound and silent film, the camera having an operation control means, a film transport drive at a film exposure station energizably responsive to the operation control member, a sound station including a capstan selectively powered by a capstan drive, a focusable objective lens for imaging a remote subject onto an image plane at the film exposure station, and an improved automatic focus adjusting system for focusing said objective lens, and having a fixed sensor, an oscillatable sensor for imaging the remote subject on detector means of the adjusting system, and means responsive to the detector for adjusting the focus of said objective lens relative to camera-to-subject distance, the improvement comprising: circuitry for energizing selectively the capstan drive motor responsive to first switch means associated with said camera operation control member and second switch means responsive to detecting whether silent film or sound film is in the camera; means connecting said capstan drive to power said oscillatable sensor; and focus mode selection means associated with said first and second switch means for energizing said capstan drive to power said oscillatable sensor independently of energization of said film transport drive, whereby said objective lens can be adjusted into focus on a remote subject before film is transported through said exposure station of said camera.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
In a motion picture camera for transporting sound and silent film, the camera having an operation control means, a film transport drive at a film exposure station energizably responsive to the operation control member, a sound station including a capstan selectively powered by a capstan drive, a focusable objective lens for imaging a remote subject onto an image plane at the film exposure station, and an improved automatic focus adjusting system for focusing said objective lens, and having a fixed sensor, an oscillatable sensor for imaging the remote subject on detector means of the adjusting system, and means responsive to the detector for adjusting the focus of said objective lens relative to camera-to-subject distance, the improvement comprising: circuitry for energizing selectively the capstan drive motor responsive to first switch means associated with said camera operation control member and second switch means responsive to detecting whether silent film or sound film is in the camera; means connecting said capstan drive to power said oscillatable sensor; and focus mode selection means associated with said first and second switch means for energizing said capstan drive to power said oscillatable sensor independently of energization of said film transport drive, whereby said objective lens can be adjusted into focus on a remote subject before film is transported through said exposure station of said camera.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 1 wherein said second switch means de-energizes said capstan drive when silent film is in said camera; and said focus mode selection means is connected parallel in circuit with said second switch means to selectively energize said capstan drive whether sound film or silent film is in said camera.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 2 wherein said second switch means energizes said capstan drive when sound film is in said camera; and said focus mode selection means can selectively de-energize said capstan drive whether sound or silent film is in said camera.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 1 wherein said second switch means energizes said capstan drive when sound film is in said camera; and said focus mode selection means is connected in circuit with said detector means to de-energize said lens adjusting system whether sound film or silent film is in said camera.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 58 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 1 wherein said camera operation control means is a three position trigger member connected to a power supply, and having a camera inoperative position, and two camera operative positions, the capstan drive being energized in both said positions and the film transport means being energized only in the second operative position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 111 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 5 wherein said focus mode selection means is a multiple position switch in circuit with said objective lens adjusting means and coupled with said camera operation control member oppositely to said film transport means so that in one position of said switch said adjusting means is energized when said control member is in said first operative position and is de-energized when said control means is in said second operative position, whereby focus of said objective lens is adjusted when said camera operation control member is in said first operative position and is not adjusted when said control member is in said second operative position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 6 wherein when said focus mode selection means is in another position, said objective lens adjusting means is de-energized.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 6 wherein when said focus mode selection means is in another position, said objective lens adjusting means is energized when said camera operation control member is in either of said camera operative positions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 1 wherein said oscillatable sensor drive connecting means includes a circumferential cam mounted on a rotatably driven member powered by said capstan drive whereby said sensor is caused to oscillate as said cam rotates.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 54 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 1 wherein said oscillatable sensor drive connecting means includes a surface cam mounted on a rotatable member powered by said capstan drive, said oscillatable sensor includes a cam follower, and said connecting means further includes means biasing said cam follower of said sensor against said surface cam.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 260 words
In a motion picture camera adapted for transporting sound film and silent film, the camera having a multiple position control member connected to a power supply and having a camera inoperative position and two camera operative positions, a film transport drive at a film exposure station energizably responsive to the control member being in one camera operative position, a sound station including a capstan powered by a capstan drive for driving film through said sound station when said control member is in said two camera operative positions, a focusable objective lens for imaging a remote subject onto an image plane at the film exposure station, and an improved automatic focus adjusting system for focusing said objective lens and having a fixed sensor, a movable sensor for impinging images of a remote subject on detector means of the system, and means responsive to the detector means for adjusting the focus of said objective lens, the improvement comprising: circuitry for controlling energization of the capstan drive through first switch means associated with said camera control member and second switch means for detecting whether silent film or sound film is in the camera; means connecting said capstan drive to transmit power to said movable sensor; and focus mode selection means associated with said first and second switch means for energizing said capstan drive to power said movable sensor, whereby said adjusting means can adjust said objective lens into focus on a remote subject before film is transported through said exposure station of said camera, and while film is transported through said exposure station.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 260 words
In a motion picture camera adapted for transporting sound film and silent film, the camera having a multiple position control member connected to a power supply and having a camera inoperative position and two camera operative positions, a film transport drive at a film exposure station energizably responsive to the control member being in one camera operative position, a sound station including a capstan powered by a capstan drive for driving film through said sound station when said control member is in said two camera operative positions, a focusable objective lens for imaging a remote subject onto an image plane at the film exposure station, and an improved automatic focus adjusting system for focusing said objective lens and having a fixed sensor, a movable sensor for impinging images of a remote subject on detector means of the system, and means responsive to the detector means for adjusting the focus of said objective lens, the improvement comprising: circuitry for controlling energization of the capstan drive through first switch means associated with said camera control member and second switch means for detecting whether silent film or sound film is in the camera; means connecting said capstan drive to transmit power to said movable sensor; and focus mode selection means associated with said first and second switch means for energizing said capstan drive to power said movable sensor, whereby said adjusting means can adjust said objective lens into focus on a remote subject before film is transported through said exposure station of said camera, and while film is transported through said exposure station.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 94 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 11 wherein said second switch means de-energizes said capstan drive when silent film is in said camera, and said focus mode selection means is connected parallel in circuit with said second switch means to selectively energize said capstan drive whether sound film or silent film is in said camera; and wherein said second switch means energizes said capstan drive when sound film is in said camera, and said focus mode selection means can selectively de-energize said capstan drive whether sound or silent film is in said camera.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 54 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 11 wherein said second switch means energizes said capstan drive when sound film is in said camera; and said focus mode selection means is connected in circuit with said detectro means to de-energize said lens adjusting system whether sound film or silent film is in said camera.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 52 words
Automatic focus adjusting system as in claim 11 wherein said sensor drive connecting means includes a cam mounted on a driven member rotatably powered by said capstan drive and said movable sensor includes a cam follower engageable with said cam, whereby said sensor is caused to oscillate as said driven member rotates.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3733989A Cited
US3849643A Cited
US3988747A Cited
US4059756A Cited
US4059757A Cited
US4059758A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-05 1981-12-05 1982-06-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-05 1985-12-05 1986-06-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-05 1989-12-05 1990-06-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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