Patent US2892841A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4092288A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Stabilized polycarbonate resin
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1976-07-22
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Granted: 1978-05-30
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Expires: 1996-07-22
Abstract
Abstract An aromatic polycarbonate composition that is color stable, which composition consists of an aromatic polycarbonate resin having in admixture therewith 0.005 - 0.5 weight percent of a phosphine and with or without an epoxy compound and a pigment.
Inventors
- 👤 Thornton Ross Calkins
- 👤 Donald Benjamin George Jaquiss
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 03:55
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/49; C08K5/50; C08K5/04; C08K5/15
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
287 words
A thermally stable aromatic polycarbonate composition comprising an aromatic polycarbonate resin having in admixture therewith an additive selected from the group consisting of (a) 0.005-0.5 weight percent of a phosphine and (b) a mixture of 0.005-0.5 weight percent of a phosphine and 0.01 to about 1.0 weight percent of an epoxy compound; said phosphine being selected from the group consisting of triaryl, trialkyl, tri(alkylaryl) and alkyl-aryl phosphines and mixtures thereof and said epoxy compound being selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the formulae: I. derivatives of epoxy ethane represented by the following formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms, an aryl radical of 6-24 carbon atoms, --CH 2 OR', --CH 2 OCOR', --CH 2 OCOR"COOCH 2 X, CH 2 OR"OCH 2 X wherein R' is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms or an aryl radical of 6 to 24 carbon atoms and wherein R" is an alkylene radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and X is an oxirane ring. Ii. derivatives of epoxy cyclohexane represented by the following formula: ##STR4## wherein R 5 through R 12 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals of 1-24 carbon atoms, --COOR 13 , --OCOR 13 , --COOR 14 X, --OCOR 14 --COOX wherein R 13 is an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and R 14 therein is an alkylene radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and X is an oxirane ring; provided that the number of hydrogen atoms in said epoxy compounds should be such as to minimize the volatility of the epoxy compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
287 words
A thermally stable aromatic polycarbonate composition comprising an aromatic polycarbonate resin having in admixture therewith an additive selected from the group consisting of (a) 0.005-0.5 weight percent of a phosphine and (b) a mixture of 0.005-0.5 weight percent of a phosphine and 0.01 to about 1.0 weight percent of an epoxy compound; said phosphine being selected from the group consisting of triaryl, trialkyl, tri(alkylaryl) and alkyl-aryl phosphines and mixtures thereof and said epoxy compound being selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the formulae: I. derivatives of epoxy ethane represented by the following formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms, an aryl radical of 6-24 carbon atoms, --CH 2 OR', --CH 2 OCOR', --CH 2 OCOR"COOCH 2 X, CH 2 OR"OCH 2 X wherein R' is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms or an aryl radical of 6 to 24 carbon atoms and wherein R" is an alkylene radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and X is an oxirane ring. Ii. derivatives of epoxy cyclohexane represented by the following formula: ##STR4## wherein R 5 through R 12 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals of 1-24 carbon atoms, --COOR 13 , --OCOR 13 , --COOR 14 X, --OCOR 14 --COOX wherein R 13 is an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and R 14 therein is an alkylene radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and X is an oxirane ring; provided that the number of hydrogen atoms in said epoxy compounds should be such as to minimize the volatility of the epoxy compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the phosphine is triphenyl phosphine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein 0.01 - 4.0 weight percent of a pigment is incorporated in the admixture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the epoxy compound is 3,4-epoxy cyclohexylmethyl 3,4-epoxycyclohexane carboxylate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-29 | 1981-11-28 | 1982-05-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-29 | 1985-11-28 | 1986-05-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-29 | 1989-11-28 | 1990-05-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |