US4091482A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Inflatable sleeping bag
Assignee: Department of National Defence
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Filing: 1976-02-12
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Granted: 1978-05-30
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Expires: 1996-02-12
Abstract
Abstract A mat having layers of impermeable material adapted to inflation as an air-mattress, inflatable blanket or component of a sleeping bag, and containing an insulating amount of a lofting shredded matallized plastic web, and having a valve means for inflation and deflation of the mat. The insulating plastic web may comprise a plurality of webs of metallized plastic film, said webs having at least sections thereof in strip form, oriented randomly in non-planar configurations. The impermeable material is made from plasticized material such as urethane coated nylon fabric or plastic coated cotton fabric.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard Malcolm
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 01:21
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47G; A47G9/00; A47G9/08; A47G9/086; A47G2009/003; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S5/00; Y10S5/922; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24008; Y10T428/24017; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/256; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2922; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31681
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
79 words
A mat comprising plural layers of impermeable material joined at the peripheral edges thereof to permit inflation as an air-mattress, inflatable blanket or component of a sleeping bag, containing an insulating amount of a tangle of lofting heat insulating material formed of shredded metallized plastic film having at least sections thereof in elongated strip form and oriented randomly in non-planar configurations, and valve means in one of said layers of impermeable material for inflation and deflation of the mat.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
79 words
A mat comprising plural layers of impermeable material joined at the peripheral edges thereof to permit inflation as an air-mattress, inflatable blanket or component of a sleeping bag, containing an insulating amount of a tangle of lofting heat insulating material formed of shredded metallized plastic film having at least sections thereof in elongated strip form and oriented randomly in non-planar configurations, and valve means in one of said layers of impermeable material for inflation and deflation of the mat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
134 words
An inflatable sleeping bag formed by a pair of superposed mats, each mat comprising a plural layers of impermeable material joined at the peripheral edges thereof to permit inflation and containing an insulating amount of a lofting heat insulating material formed of shredded metallized plastic web having at least sections thereof in strip form and oriented randomly in non-planar configurations, and valve means in one of said layers of impermeable material for inflation and deflation of the mat; said mats forming an inflatable upper portion and an inflatable lower portion, respectively, the lower portion of the said bag being separately inflatable from the upper portion, the portions of the said bag being closeable with a fastening means, each of the portions being provided with an insulating amount of the lofting shredded metallized plastic web.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
134 words
An inflatable sleeping bag formed by a pair of superposed mats, each mat comprising a plural layers of impermeable material joined at the peripheral edges thereof to permit inflation and containing an insulating amount of a lofting heat insulating material formed of shredded metallized plastic web having at least sections thereof in strip form and oriented randomly in non-planar configurations, and valve means in one of said layers of impermeable material for inflation and deflation of the mat; said mats forming an inflatable upper portion and an inflatable lower portion, respectively, the lower portion of the said bag being separately inflatable from the upper portion, the portions of the said bag being closeable with a fastening means, each of the portions being provided with an insulating amount of the lofting shredded metallized plastic web.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
A sleeping bag as defined in claim 2 including means for selecting the personally-desired amount of insulation provided by said upper portion according to the ambient temperature comprising said valve means for varying the amount of air in the upper portion of the sleeping bag.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
An inflatable sleeping bag as in claim 2 wherein said fastening means is a zipper or a "Velcro" fastener.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
An inflatable sleeping bag as in claim 2 wherein said sleeping bag comprises a web secured with the upper portion adjacent to the shoulders of a user and having a slot through which the head of said user can extend.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
An inflatable sleeping bag as in claim 2 wherein said sleeping bag further comprises an inner absorbent liner.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
An inflatable sleeping bag as in claim 2 wherein said valve of the upper portion is located in the upper surface of said upper portion in a position convenient to a user to adjust the inflation without moving his body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
A mat as defined in claim 2, wherein said impermeable material is made from plasticized material selected from the group essentially consisting of urethane coated nylon fabric and plastic coated cotton fabric.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
67 words
A mat having layers of impermeable material adapted to inflation as an air-mattress, inflatable blanket or component of a sleeping bag, and containing an insulating amount of a tangle of lofting shredded resilient plastic web formed of plastic film, said web having at least sections thereof in elongated strip form, oriented randomly in nonplanar configurations, and having a valve means for inflation and deflation of the mat.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
67 words
A mat having layers of impermeable material adapted to inflation as an air-mattress, inflatable blanket or component of a sleeping bag, and containing an insulating amount of a tangle of lofting shredded resilient plastic web formed of plastic film, said web having at least sections thereof in elongated strip form, oriented randomly in nonplanar configurations, and having a valve means for inflation and deflation of the mat.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
A mat as in claim 9 comprising a plurality of strips of resilient plastic film oriented randomly in non-planar configurations.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
67 words
A mat as in claim 9, incorporated into an inflatable sleeping bag, said bag having an inflatable upper portion and an inflatable lower portion, means for inflating the lower portion of the said bag separately from the upper portion, the portions of the said bag being closeable with a fastening means, each of the portions being provided with an insulating amount of the lofting shredded plastic web.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
A mat as in claim 9, wherein said film is made of Mylar, polyvinyl chloride or polyurethane.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
168 words
An inflatable sleeping bag capable of providing selectively adjustable insulating properties, comprising first and second layers of impermeable material joined at the peripheral edges thereof to form a first mat containing an insulating amount of a lofting shredded resilient plastic web formed of strips of plastic film metalized on at least one surface thereof, and first valve means for effecting inflation of said first mat; and third and fourth layers of impermeable material joined at the peripheral edges thereof to form a second mat containing an insulating amount of a lofting shredded resilient plastic web formed of strips of plastic film metalized on at least one surface thereof, and second valve means for effecting inflation of said first mat; said first and second mats being superimposed and joined along at least a portion of the peripheral edges thereof to provide a sleeping compartment therebetween, the insulating properties of which may be adjusted by adjusting the degree of inflation of at least one of said first and second mats.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
168 words
An inflatable sleeping bag capable of providing selectively adjustable insulating properties, comprising first and second layers of impermeable material joined at the peripheral edges thereof to form a first mat containing an insulating amount of a lofting shredded resilient plastic web formed of strips of plastic film metalized on at least one surface thereof, and first valve means for effecting inflation of said first mat; and third and fourth layers of impermeable material joined at the peripheral edges thereof to form a second mat containing an insulating amount of a lofting shredded resilient plastic web formed of strips of plastic film metalized on at least one surface thereof, and second valve means for effecting inflation of said first mat; said first and second mats being superimposed and joined along at least a portion of the peripheral edges thereof to provide a sleeping compartment therebetween, the insulating properties of which may be adjusted by adjusting the degree of inflation of at least one of said first and second mats.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
25 words
An inflatable sleeping bag as defined in claim 13, wherein the lofting provided in each mat is formed of strips oriented randomly in non-planar configurations.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
34 words
An inflatable sleeping bag as defined in claim 14, wherein portions of the peripheral edges of said first and second mats are permanently secured together and other portions are removably fastened by fastening means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
16 words
A heat insulating material as defined in claim 13, wherein said film is metallized with aluminum.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
29 words
A heat insulating material as defined in claim 16, wherein said film is made of a material selected from the group essentially consisting of Mylar, polyvinyl chloride and polyurethane.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
41 words
In inflatable sleeping bag as defined in claim 13, wherein said sleeping bag comprises a web secured with the upper portion adjacent to the shoulders of a user and having a slot through which the head of said user can extend.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
19 words
An inflatable sleeping bag as defined in claim 13, wherein said sleeping bag further comprises an inner absorbent liner.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
32 words
A mat as defined in claim 13, wherein said impermeable material is made from plasticized material selected from the group essentially consisting of urethane coated nylon fabric and plastic coated cotton fabric.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-29 | 1981-11-28 | 1982-05-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-29 | 1985-11-28 | 1986-05-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-29 | 1989-11-28 | 1990-05-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |