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US4091233A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical connector and method of connecting an electrical cable to same

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-08-23
•
Granted: 1978-05-23
•
Expires: 1996-08-23
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Abstract

Abstract A connector for electrically and physically connecting to one or more insulated electrical cords or cables. The illustrated connector comprises a housing made of electrical insulating material and defining at least one receptacle in which are disposed one or more prongs of electrically conductive material. The receptacle and the prong therein are proportioned and arranged to receive one end of an electrical cord. The cord is inserted into the receptacle so that each prong extends into the end of the cord so as to make physical and electrical contact with a wire of the cord. There is also provided in each receptacle a contained portion of adhesive material which may be readily released from its container to create a physical bond between the cord and the connector. In one illustrated form the connector provides a pair of opposed receptacles for connecting together the ends of two electrical cords, each cord containing a pair of electrical wires. The connector may take other forms such as a switch or a male electrical connector which is connected to the end of a cord.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred J. Berman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 07:26
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R4/00; H01R4/28; H01R4/50; H01R4/5033; H01R9/00; H01R9/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 329 words
A compact electrical connector for quickly and easily connecting to one another in linear alignment the ends of a pair of electrical cables each having at least one wire extending therethrough, said connector comprising: (a) a housing of electrical insulating material defining a pair of elongated receptacles, each of said receptacles having an entrance and peripheral walls and being configured and proportioned for receipt therein of the end of an electrical cable having exterior insulation and at least one electrical wire extending therethrough, said receptacles being generally aligned in end-to-end relation to one another with their respective entrances opening in opposite directions, said housing having an exterior surface which is not substantially larger in transverse cross-section than the transverse cross-section of the exterior surface of the cables; (b) at least one prong of electrically conductive material disposed within each of said receptacles, said prongs being electrically connected to one another, each of said prongs being elongated and having a pointed end, each of said prongs extending generally longitudinally of its associated receptacle with said pointed end facing the entrance into the associated receptacle; each of said prongs being disposed generally intermediate the peripheral walls of its associated receptacle so as to be aligned with the wire in the associated electrical cable when that electrical cable is inserted into the associated receptacle, whereby each of said prongs is imbedded into the associated cable when that cable is inserted into the associated receptacle to thereby establish physical and electrical connection between the wires of the cables and the respective prongs, (c) adhesive means disposed within each said receptacle for bonding the associated cable end to the housing, each said adhesive means comprising a quantity of flowable adhesive material enclosed within a fracturable container for ready release when the associated cable end is disposed in the associated receptacle, whereby said adhesive will form a bond, when it solidifies, between the insulating material of the associated cable and the housing of the connector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 329 words
A compact electrical connector for quickly and easily connecting to one another in linear alignment the ends of a pair of electrical cables each having at least one wire extending therethrough, said connector comprising: (a) a housing of electrical insulating material defining a pair of elongated receptacles, each of said receptacles having an entrance and peripheral walls and being configured and proportioned for receipt therein of the end of an electrical cable having exterior insulation and at least one electrical wire extending therethrough, said receptacles being generally aligned in end-to-end relation to one another with their respective entrances opening in opposite directions, said housing having an exterior surface which is not substantially larger in transverse cross-section than the transverse cross-section of the exterior surface of the cables; (b) at least one prong of electrically conductive material disposed within each of said receptacles, said prongs being electrically connected to one another, each of said prongs being elongated and having a pointed end, each of said prongs extending generally longitudinally of its associated receptacle with said pointed end facing the entrance into the associated receptacle; each of said prongs being disposed generally intermediate the peripheral walls of its associated receptacle so as to be aligned with the wire in the associated electrical cable when that electrical cable is inserted into the associated receptacle, whereby each of said prongs is imbedded into the associated cable when that cable is inserted into the associated receptacle to thereby establish physical and electrical connection between the wires of the cables and the respective prongs, (c) adhesive means disposed within each said receptacle for bonding the associated cable end to the housing, each said adhesive means comprising a quantity of flowable adhesive material enclosed within a fracturable container for ready release when the associated cable end is disposed in the associated receptacle, whereby said adhesive will form a bond, when it solidifies, between the insulating material of the associated cable and the housing of the connector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The connector of claim 1 wherein, for each receptacle, said adhesive means is located outwardly of said pointed prong end and is forced against said pointed prong end by the insertion of a cable end into the receptacle so as to cause rupture of said adhesive container incident to insertion of the cable end into the receptacle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The connector of claim 2 wherein each of said adhesive containers is secured at the entrance to one of said receptacles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The connector of claim 2 wherein each of said adhesive containers is a separate unit for being manually disposed in one of said receptacles prior to the insertion of a cable end into the receptacle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said containers comprises a thin film of fracturable material and said adhesive material is a flowable liquid adhesive material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The connector of claim 1 wherein there are two prongs in each of said receptacles, each of the prongs in one of the receptacles being electrically connected to a respective one of the prongs in the other of said receptacles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The connector of claim 1 wherein said prongs are electrically connected by virtue of being composed of a single metal piece.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The connector of claim 7 wherein said metal piece comprises an enlarged intermediate section and said housing comprises an intermediate wall section in which said enlarged intermediate section of the metal piece is located.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The connector of claim 8 wherein said intermediate wall section is molded around said enlarged intermediate section of said metal piece.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The connector of claim 8 wherein said intermediate wall section is first formed with a recess and said enlarged intermediate section of said metal piece is then assembled into said recess.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 358 words
A method for connecting together in linear alignment a pair of electrical cables which each have at least one wire extending therethrough by the use of a compact electrical connector, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an electrical connector having a housing of electrical insulating material defining a pair of elongated receptacles, each of said receptacles having an entrance and peripheral walls and being configured and proportioned for receipt therein of the end of an electrical cable which has exterior insulation and at least one electrical wire extending therethrough; said receptacles being generally aligned in end-to-end relation to one another with their respective entrances opening in opposite directions, said housing having an exterior surface which is not substantially larger in transverse cross-section than the transverse cross-section of the exterior surface of the cables; there being at least one prong of electrically conductive material disposed within each of said receptacles, said prongs being electrically connected to one another, each of said prongs being elongated and having a pointed end, each of said prongs extending generally longitudinally of its associated receptacle with said pointed end facing the entrance ino the associated receptacle, each of said prongs being disposed generally intermediate the peripheral walls of its associated receptacle; so as to be aligned with the wire in the associated cable when that cable is inserted into the associated receptacle, (b) disposing adhesive means within each of said receptacles, each of said adhesives means comprising a quantity of flowable air-drying adhesive material enclosed within a fracturable container, (c) for each receptacle, inserting one end of an electrical cable into said receptacle so as to imbed the associated prong end into the end of the cable to thereby establish physical and electrical contact and connection between the wire of the cable and the prong, (d) for each receptacle, effecting the fracture of the adhesive container between the cable and the connector so as to release the flowable adhesive material into the receptacle, and (e) allowing said adhesive in each receptacle to solidify so as to form a bond between the insulation of the two cables and the housing of the connector.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 358 words
A method for connecting together in linear alignment a pair of electrical cables which each have at least one wire extending therethrough by the use of a compact electrical connector, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an electrical connector having a housing of electrical insulating material defining a pair of elongated receptacles, each of said receptacles having an entrance and peripheral walls and being configured and proportioned for receipt therein of the end of an electrical cable which has exterior insulation and at least one electrical wire extending therethrough; said receptacles being generally aligned in end-to-end relation to one another with their respective entrances opening in opposite directions, said housing having an exterior surface which is not substantially larger in transverse cross-section than the transverse cross-section of the exterior surface of the cables; there being at least one prong of electrically conductive material disposed within each of said receptacles, said prongs being electrically connected to one another, each of said prongs being elongated and having a pointed end, each of said prongs extending generally longitudinally of its associated receptacle with said pointed end facing the entrance ino the associated receptacle, each of said prongs being disposed generally intermediate the peripheral walls of its associated receptacle; so as to be aligned with the wire in the associated cable when that cable is inserted into the associated receptacle, (b) disposing adhesive means within each of said receptacles, each of said adhesives means comprising a quantity of flowable air-drying adhesive material enclosed within a fracturable container, (c) for each receptacle, inserting one end of an electrical cable into said receptacle so as to imbed the associated prong end into the end of the cable to thereby establish physical and electrical contact and connection between the wire of the cable and the prong, (d) for each receptacle, effecting the fracture of the adhesive container between the cable and the connector so as to release the flowable adhesive material into the receptacle, and (e) allowing said adhesive in each receptacle to solidify so as to form a bond between the insulation of the two cables and the housing of the connector.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 383 words
A method for connecting together in linear alignment a pair of electrical cables which each have at least one wire extending therethrough by the use of a compact electrical connector, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an electrical connector having a housing of electrical insulating material defining a pair of elongated receptacles, each of said receptacles having an entrance and peripheral walls and being configured and proportioned for receipt therein of the end of an electrical cable which has exterior insulation and at least one electrical wire extending therethrough; said receptacles being generally aligned in end-to-end relation to one another with their respective entrances opening in opposite directions, said housing having an exterior surface which is not substantially larger in transverse cross-section than the transverse cross-section of the exterior surface of the cables; there being at least one prong of electrically conductive material disposed within each of said receptacles, said prongs being electrically connected to one another, each of said prongs being elongated and having a pointed end, each of said prongs extending generally longitudinally of its associated receptacle with said pointed end facing the entrance into the associated receptacle, each of said prongs being disposed generally intermediate the peripheral walls of its associated receptacle, so as to be aligned with the wire in the associated cable when that cable is inserted into the associated receptacle, (b) disposing adhesive means within each of said receptacles, each of said adhesive means comprising a quantity of flowable air-drying adhesive material enclosed within a fracturable container, (c) for each receptacle, inserting one end of an electrical cable into said receptacle with the wire of the cable aligned with the associated prong, (d) for each receptacle, advancing the end of the associated cable into the receptacle so as to fracture the associated adhesive container between that cable and the associated prong and release the flowable adhesive material in that container into the receptacle, and so as to imbed the associated prong end into the end of that cable to thereby establish physical and electrical contact and connection between the wire of the cable and the prong, and (e) allowing said adhesive in each receptacle to solidify so as to form a bond between the insulating material of the cables and the housing of the connector.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 383 words
A method for connecting together in linear alignment a pair of electrical cables which each have at least one wire extending therethrough by the use of a compact electrical connector, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an electrical connector having a housing of electrical insulating material defining a pair of elongated receptacles, each of said receptacles having an entrance and peripheral walls and being configured and proportioned for receipt therein of the end of an electrical cable which has exterior insulation and at least one electrical wire extending therethrough; said receptacles being generally aligned in end-to-end relation to one another with their respective entrances opening in opposite directions, said housing having an exterior surface which is not substantially larger in transverse cross-section than the transverse cross-section of the exterior surface of the cables; there being at least one prong of electrically conductive material disposed within each of said receptacles, said prongs being electrically connected to one another, each of said prongs being elongated and having a pointed end, each of said prongs extending generally longitudinally of its associated receptacle with said pointed end facing the entrance into the associated receptacle, each of said prongs being disposed generally intermediate the peripheral walls of its associated receptacle, so as to be aligned with the wire in the associated cable when that cable is inserted into the associated receptacle, (b) disposing adhesive means within each of said receptacles, each of said adhesive means comprising a quantity of flowable air-drying adhesive material enclosed within a fracturable container, (c) for each receptacle, inserting one end of an electrical cable into said receptacle with the wire of the cable aligned with the associated prong, (d) for each receptacle, advancing the end of the associated cable into the receptacle so as to fracture the associated adhesive container between that cable and the associated prong and release the flowable adhesive material in that container into the receptacle, and so as to imbed the associated prong end into the end of that cable to thereby establish physical and electrical contact and connection between the wire of the cable and the prong, and (e) allowing said adhesive in each receptacle to solidify so as to form a bond between the insulating material of the cables and the housing of the connector.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3175176A Cited
US3317883A Cited
US3550765A Cited
US3951503A Cited
US4013333A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-05-22 1981-11-21 1982-05-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-05-22 1985-11-21 1986-05-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-05-22 1989-11-21 1990-05-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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