Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
215 words
Apparatus for treating lengthwise traveling material comprising a driving member, the material-contacting surface of said driving member being provided with a multiplicity of alternating grooves and lands extending parallel to the direction of drive of the material by the driving member, presser means to press said material against said surface of said driving member, feed means arranged to feed the material into driven engagement with said face of said driving member in advance of said presser means and cooperating with said presser means to maintain sufficient widthwise tension on the material to keep it smooth, so that it engages the lands and bridges the grooves of said surface of said driving member, and a retarding member for deflecting the material away from said driving member, located on the same side of the material as said driving member, said retarder member comprising a multiplicity of alternating teeth and slots, said teeth extending into said grooves of said driving member from fixed ends located beyond said presser means in the direction of drive of the material and having their free ends disposed in said grooves of said driving member surface with clearance from the walls of said grooves, said slots receiving therethrough the lands of said driving member surface with clearance from the walls of said slots.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
215 words
Apparatus for treating lengthwise traveling material comprising a driving member, the material-contacting surface of said driving member being provided with a multiplicity of alternating grooves and lands extending parallel to the direction of drive of the material by the driving member, presser means to press said material against said surface of said driving member, feed means arranged to feed the material into driven engagement with said face of said driving member in advance of said presser means and cooperating with said presser means to maintain sufficient widthwise tension on the material to keep it smooth, so that it engages the lands and bridges the grooves of said surface of said driving member, and a retarding member for deflecting the material away from said driving member, located on the same side of the material as said driving member, said retarder member comprising a multiplicity of alternating teeth and slots, said teeth extending into said grooves of said driving member from fixed ends located beyond said presser means in the direction of drive of the material and having their free ends disposed in said grooves of said driving member surface with clearance from the walls of said grooves, said slots receiving therethrough the lands of said driving member surface with clearance from the walls of said slots.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said grooves, lands, teeth and slots are respectively of substantially the same widths.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said widths are less than 0.2 inch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the widths of said grooves, lands, teeth and slots at their outer ends are in inches approximately: grooves 0.08, lands 0.07, teeth 0.05 and slots 0.10.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the clearance of said teeth from the walls of said grooves is approximately 0.015 inch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said lands are of approximately the same height throughout their widths.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said driving member is a rotated roll and said grooves and lands are circular.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
51 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 which further includes a surface means extending over both said driving member and said retarding member in the region where the material moves from said driving member to said retarding member, said surface means arranged to slippably contact said material during its passage through said region.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said teeth and slots extend beyond the region of contact of said surface means with said material in the direction of travel of the material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
43 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said surface means and driving member define a passage which diverges to said retarding member and said surface means and retarding member define a retarding passage that converges forwardly in the direction of travel of the material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said presser means has a continuous, smooth surface for engaging the material and pressing it against the surface of the driving means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said retarding member is arranged to deflect the material from the driving member at an acute angle to the surface thereof at the point of deflection.