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US4089930A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the catalytic reduction of nitric oxide

Assignee: New England Power Service Co
•
Filing: 1976-02-12
•
Granted: 1978-05-16
•
Expires: 1996-02-12
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Abstract

Abstract Base metal catalysts are pretreated with selenium, sulfur or sulfur compounds. Subsequently, a gaseous stream comprising nitric oxide, oxygen and ammonia is passed over the pretreated catalysts. The nitric oxide is reduced to nitrogen and no nitrous oxide is formed.

Inventors

  • 👤 James R. Kittrell
  • 👤 Donald L. Herman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 02:36
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B01D53/74; B01D53/86; B01D53/8621; B01D53/8625; B01D53/8628; Y; Y02; Y02C; Y02C20/00; Y02C20/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
A method for the catalytic reduction of nitric oxide which includes: (a) blending ammonia with a gaseous stream comprising nitric oxide and oxygen, the ammonia added in an amount sufficient to react with the total amount of nitric oxide in the stream to form a blended stream; (b) placing the blended stream of step (a) in catalytic contact with a pretreated base metal catalyst at a temperature between about 300° F.-700° F. to reduce the nitric oxide to nitrogen while preventing the formation of nitrous oxide, the catalyst selected from the group consisting of copper, vanadium, iron and molybdenum and combinations thereof which catalyst has been contacted with a compound selected from the group consisting of sulfur, dimethyl sulfide, hydrogen sulfide and carbon disulfide and combinations thereof at a temperature of between about 400° F.-900° F. to form the pretreated catalyst.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 141 words
A method for the catalytic reduction of nitric oxide which includes: (a) blending ammonia with a gaseous stream comprising nitric oxide and oxygen, the ammonia added in an amount sufficient to react with the total amount of nitric oxide in the stream to form a blended stream; (b) placing the blended stream of step (a) in catalytic contact with a pretreated base metal catalyst at a temperature between about 300° F.-700° F. to reduce the nitric oxide to nitrogen while preventing the formation of nitrous oxide, the catalyst selected from the group consisting of copper, vanadium, iron and molybdenum and combinations thereof which catalyst has been contacted with a compound selected from the group consisting of sulfur, dimethyl sulfide, hydrogen sulfide and carbon disulfide and combinations thereof at a temperature of between about 400° F.-900° F. to form the pretreated catalyst.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
A method of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is vanadium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is chromium promoted iron oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is copper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 which includes reducing at least ninety percent of the nitric oxide while preventing the formation of nitrous oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is pretreated with a pretreatment stream of 2% dimethyl sulfide and 2% hydrogen in helium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the base metal catalyst pretreated is selected from the group consisting of copper, vanadium and iron.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3563912A Cited
US3914390A Cited
US3933979A Cited
US3857921A Cited
DE2411888A1 Cited
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US3864451A Cited
US3981971A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-05-15 1981-11-14 1982-05-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-05-15 1985-11-14 1986-05-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-05-15 1989-11-14 1990-05-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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