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US4088802A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for coating envelope for reflector-type fluorescent lamp and the lamp resulting therefrom

Assignee: Philips North America LLC
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Filing: 1976-05-27
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Granted: 1978-05-09
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Expires: 1996-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract Process for coating elongated lamp envelope for reflector-type fluorescent lamp in which only one lehring step is used to remove binder from the applied plural coatings, thereby reducing lamp costs and simplifying the coating process. The reflector portion of the coating is formed of mixed titania and phosphor, which permits the reflective material to be removed from the end portions of the coated envelope after the applied reflective material coating and overlying phosphor have been lehred. There is also provided the resulting lamp.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lloyd L. Shriver, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:37
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/02; H; H01; H01J; H01J9/00; H01J9/20; H01J9/22; H01J9/221

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 299 words
The method of coating the elongated envelope of a reflector-type fluorescent lamp while using only one lehring operation to remove binder in one step from the coated reflective material and coated phosphor material, the reflector comprising finely divided white-appearing material coated onto and extending radially around only a predetermined proportion of the interior circumferential surface of said envelope to leave a reflective-material-uncoated longitudinal aperture through which the generated light may pass, and light-generating finely divided phosphor coated over both the reflective material coating and the remaining longitudinal aperture, which method comprises: (a) flowing over only a predetermined proportion of the interior circumferential surface of an elongated fluorescent tube, a reflective material coating paint slurry comprising a mixture of finely divided titania and phosphor in the relative weight proportions of about 25 to 50% titania and about 75 to 50% phosphor both suspended in organic solvent having dissolved therein binder material which is insoluble in water to provide the slurry with a predetermined viscosity to deposit a predetermined weight of reflective material slurry onto said envelope; (b) evaporating organic vehicle from the applied reflective material coating; (c) flowing over the entire envelope interior surface a phosphor coating paint slurry comprising finely divided phosphor material suspended in aqueous vehicle having dissolved therein water soluble binder material to provide the phosphor slurry with a predetermined viscosity to deposit a predetermined weight of phosphor material slurry onto said envelope; (d) lehring in one step the coated envelope at a sufficient temperature and for a sufficient time to burn out and remove residual binders from the applied material coatings; and (e) end cleaning said envelope to remove reflective material and phosphor material from the envelope end portions for a sufficient distance to permit cathode carrying amounts to be sealed in the cleaned ends thereof.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 299 words
The method of coating the elongated envelope of a reflector-type fluorescent lamp while using only one lehring operation to remove binder in one step from the coated reflective material and coated phosphor material, the reflector comprising finely divided white-appearing material coated onto and extending radially around only a predetermined proportion of the interior circumferential surface of said envelope to leave a reflective-material-uncoated longitudinal aperture through which the generated light may pass, and light-generating finely divided phosphor coated over both the reflective material coating and the remaining longitudinal aperture, which method comprises: (a) flowing over only a predetermined proportion of the interior circumferential surface of an elongated fluorescent tube, a reflective material coating paint slurry comprising a mixture of finely divided titania and phosphor in the relative weight proportions of about 25 to 50% titania and about 75 to 50% phosphor both suspended in organic solvent having dissolved therein binder material which is insoluble in water to provide the slurry with a predetermined viscosity to deposit a predetermined weight of reflective material slurry onto said envelope; (b) evaporating organic vehicle from the applied reflective material coating; (c) flowing over the entire envelope interior surface a phosphor coating paint slurry comprising finely divided phosphor material suspended in aqueous vehicle having dissolved therein water soluble binder material to provide the phosphor slurry with a predetermined viscosity to deposit a predetermined weight of phosphor material slurry onto said envelope; (d) lehring in one step the coated envelope at a sufficient temperature and for a sufficient time to burn out and remove residual binders from the applied material coatings; and (e) end cleaning said envelope to remove reflective material and phosphor material from the envelope end portions for a sufficient distance to permit cathode carrying amounts to be sealed in the cleaned ends thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 80 words
The method as specified in claim 1, wherein said reflective material paint slurry has xylol as its primary organic vehicle, the binder of said reflective material paint slurry is ethyl cellulose, and the viscosity of said reflective material paint slurry is about 60 cps, said phosphor material paint slurry has water as its primary vehicle, the binder for said phosphor material paint slurry is hydroxy ethyl cellulose, and the viscosity of said phosphor material paint slurry is about 90 cps.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as specified in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of titania to phosphor in said reflective coating material paint slurry is about 35:65.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method as specified in claim 1, wherein the phosphor in said reflective coating material paint slurry is the same as the phosphor in said phosphor coating paint slurry.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method as specified in claim 4, wherein said phosphor is cool white halophosphate phosphor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3068114A Cited
US2906105A Cited
US3275872A Cited
US3541377A Cited
US3679452A Cited
US3912828A Cited
US3984590A Cited
US3995191A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-05-08 1981-11-07 1982-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-05-08 1985-11-07 1986-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-05-08 1989-11-07 1990-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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