US4088217A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Typewriter attachment
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-02-03
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Granted: 1978-05-09
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Expires: 1997-02-03
Abstract
Abstract The device of the present invention is intended to be attached to a ball-element type typewriter to permit rapid switching among a plurality of ball elements. While the invention has utility in any instance where the need arises for switching rapidly and frequently among a number of ball elements, it is particularly useful in systems as described for utilization of a standard typewriter for typing Chinese or Japanese.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph E. Bucknam
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 16:23
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J25/00; B41J25/24; B41J1/00; B41J1/60
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
Apparatus for selectively changing ball-type typing elements on a single-type- element typewriter, comprising a guide means extending transversely along the top surface of the typewriter, a substantially vertical stanchion supported for movement along said guide means to a position adjacent any print position work area of said typewriter, a ball-support assembly mounted on said stanchion and free to pivot about an axis transverse to the typewriter, and a plurality of ball support members attached to said ball support assembly and each said ball support member extending radially from a central axis and rotatable thereabout, said central axis intersecting and being perpendicular to said transverse axis, whereby said ball-support assembly may be normally positioned remotely from the work area so as not to obscure or interfere with the typing operation, but any chosen ball support member may by selective rotation about said axes be moved to and from the work area for removal and replacement of the typing elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
Apparatus for selectively changing ball-type typing elements on a single-type- element typewriter, comprising a guide means extending transversely along the top surface of the typewriter, a substantially vertical stanchion supported for movement along said guide means to a position adjacent any print position work area of said typewriter, a ball-support assembly mounted on said stanchion and free to pivot about an axis transverse to the typewriter, and a plurality of ball support members attached to said ball support assembly and each said ball support member extending radially from a central axis and rotatable thereabout, said central axis intersecting and being perpendicular to said transverse axis, whereby said ball-support assembly may be normally positioned remotely from the work area so as not to obscure or interfere with the typing operation, but any chosen ball support member may by selective rotation about said axes be moved to and from the work area for removal and replacement of the typing elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in combination with a plurality of ball elements each of which is designed to print a part but not the whole of at least certain typed characters, said balls being positioned on the ball support assembly in coded relationship to facilitate rapid and accurate composite typing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including on each ball support member a ball-releasing assembly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein biasing means are provided for pivoting said assembly away from the work area position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-08 | 1981-11-07 | 1982-05-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-08 | 1985-11-07 | 1986-05-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-08 | 1989-11-07 | 1990-05-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |