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US4087478A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Siloxane copolymers and thread finisher prepared therewith

Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1976-04-14
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Granted: 1978-05-02
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Expires: 1996-04-14
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Abstract

Abstract A copolymeric reaction product consisting essentially of (A) 60 to 95 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 45 to 72 mole percent SiO 2 units and 28 to 55 mole percent (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 units, and (B) 5 to 40 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 60 to 100 mole percent RSiO 3/2 units, 0 to 35 mole percent R 2 SiO units and 0 to 5 mole percent R 3 SiO 1/2 units, each R radical being independently selected from the group consisting of the methyl, propyl and phenyl radicals, is disclosed. These siloxane copolymers can be combined with a trimethylsilyl endblocked polydimethylsiloxane fluid and conventional organic thread finishes to obtain thread treating compositions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph W. Keil

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 10:28
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/37; D06M15/643; C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C09; C09K; C09K23/00; C09K23/54; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/70; C10; C10M; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/10; C10M2207/12; C10M2207/125; C10M2207/129; C10M2207/28; C10M2207/281; C10M2207/282; C10M2207/283; C10M2207/286; C10M2209/00; C10M2209/10; C10M2209/103; C10M2209/104; C10M2209/105; C10M2215/00; C10M2215/02; C10M2215/04; C10M2215/042; C10M2223/00; C10M2223/02; C10M2223/04; C10M2223/041; C10M2223/042; C10M2229/00; C10M2229/04; C10M2229/041; C10M2229/042; C10N; C10N2040/00; C10N2040/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A composition which consists essentially of (I) 2.5 to 10 percent by weight of a copolymeric reaction product of (A) 60 to 95 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 45 to 72 mole percent SiO 2 units and 28 to 55 mole percent (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 units, and (B) 5 to 40 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 60 of 100 mole percent RSiO 3/2 units, 0 to 35 mole percent R 2 SiO units and 0 to 5 mole percent R 3 SiO 1/2 units, each R radical being independently selected from the group consisting of the methyl, propyl and phenyl radicals, and (II) 90 to 97.5 percent by weight of a trimethylsilyl endblocked polydimethylsiloxane fluid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A composition which consists essentially of (I) 2.5 to 10 percent by weight of a copolymeric reaction product of (A) 60 to 95 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 45 to 72 mole percent SiO 2 units and 28 to 55 mole percent (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 units, and (B) 5 to 40 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 60 of 100 mole percent RSiO 3/2 units, 0 to 35 mole percent R 2 SiO units and 0 to 5 mole percent R 3 SiO 1/2 units, each R radical being independently selected from the group consisting of the methyl, propyl and phenyl radicals, and (II) 90 to 97.5 percent by weight of a trimethylsilyl endblocked polydimethylsiloxane fluid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A composition as defined in claim 1 which consists essentially of about 5 to 7 percent of (I) and about 93 to 95 percent of (II).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A composition as defined in claim 2 wherein (I) consists essentially of about 90% (A) and about 10% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 70 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 30 mole percent C 3 H 7 SiO 3/2 units.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
A composition as defined in claim 2 wherein (I) consists essentially of about 85% (A) and about 15% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 70 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 30 mole percent C 3 H 7 SiO 3/2 units.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
A composition as defined in claim 2 wherein (I) consists essentially of about 95% (A) and about 5% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 70 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 30 mole percent C 3 H 7 SiO 3/2 units.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 58 words
A composition as defined in claim 2 wherein (I) consists essentially of about 60% (A) and about 40% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 47 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units, about 23.5 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 29.5 mole percent (C 6 H 5 ) 2 SiO units.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 58 words
A composition as defined in claim 2 wherein (I) consists essentially of about 85% (A) and about 15% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 47 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units, about 23.5 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 29.5 mole percent (C 6 H 5 ) 2 SiO units.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
A composition as defined in claim 2 wherein (I) consists essentially of about 90% (A) and about 10% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 88 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units and about 12 mole percent (CH 3 ) 2 SiO units.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
A composition as defined in claim 2 wherein (I) consists essentially of about 90% (A) and about 10% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 67 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units and about 33 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 70 words
A composition as defined in claim 2 wherein (I) consists essentially of about 90% (A) and about 10% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 35.8 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units, about 31.4 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units, about 26.2 mole percent C 6 H 5 (CH 3 )SiO units and about 6.6 mole percent (C 6 H 5 ) 2 SiO units.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 100 words
A copolymeric reaction product consisting essentially of (A) 60 to 95 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 45 to 72 mole percent SiO 2 units and 28 to 55 mole percent (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 units, and (B) 5 to 40 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 60 to 100 mole percent RSiO 3/2 units, 0 to 35 mole percent R 2 SiO units and 0 to 5 mole percent R 3 SiO 1/2 units, each R radical being independently selected from the group consisting of the methyl, propyl and phenyl radicals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 100 words
A copolymeric reaction product consisting essentially of (A) 60 to 95 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 45 to 72 mole percent SiO 2 units and 28 to 55 mole percent (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 units, and (B) 5 to 40 percent by weight of a resin consisting essentially of 60 to 100 mole percent RSiO 3/2 units, 0 to 35 mole percent R 2 SiO units and 0 to 5 mole percent R 3 SiO 1/2 units, each R radical being independently selected from the group consisting of the methyl, propyl and phenyl radicals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A copolymeric reaction product as defined in claim 11 wherein (B) consists essentially of 100 mole percent RSiO 3/2 units.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 48 words
A copolymeric reaction product as defined in claim 12 consisting essentially of about 90% (A) and about 10% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 70 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 30 mole percent C 3 H 7 SiO 3/2 units.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 48 words
A copolymeric reaction product as defined in claim 12 consisting essentially of about 85% (A) and about 15% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 70 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 30 mole percent C 3 H 7 SiO 3/2 units.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 48 words
A copolymeric reaction product as defined in claim 12 consisting essentially of about 95% (A) and about 5% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 70 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 30 mole percent C 3 H 7 SiO 3/2 units.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 58 words
A copolymeric reaction product as defined in claim 11 consisting essentially of about 60% (A) and about 40% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 47 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units, about 23.5 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 29.5 mole percent (C 6 H 5 ) 2 SiO units.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 58 words
A copolymeric reaction product as defined in claim 11 consisting essentially of about 85% (A) and about 15% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 47 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units, about 23.5 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units and about 29.5 mole percent (C 6 H 5 ) 2 SiO units.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 45 words
A copolymeric reaction product as defined in claim 11 consisting essentially of about 90% (A) and about 10% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 88 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units and about 12 mole percent (CH 3 ) 2 SiO units.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 46 words
A copolymeric reaction product was defined in claim 12 consisting essentially of about 90% (A) and about 10% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 67 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units and about 33 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 70 words
A copolymeric reaction product as defined in claim 11 consisting essentially of about 90% (A) and about 10% (B), and wherein (B) consists essentially of about 35.8 mole percent CH 3 SiO 3/2 units, about 31.4 mole percent C 6 H 5 SiO 3/2 units, about 26.2 mole percent C 6 H 5 (CH 3 )SiO units and about 6.6 mole percent (C 6 H 5 ) 2 SiO units.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3202542A Cited
US3231532A Cited
US3294737A Cited
US3819745A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-05-01 1981-10-31 1982-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-05-01 1985-10-31 1986-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-05-01 1989-10-31 1990-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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