← Back to Patent Explorer
US4086934A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pipeline weld repair cap

Assignee: Colonial Pipeline Co
•
Filing: 1976-09-13
•
Granted: 1978-05-02
•
Expires: 1996-09-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A pipeline repair device is held in place against a pipeline while it is being welded. The device features an elongated body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to present a footprint surface which circumscribes the pipeline defect. The recess provides a stepped portion around the inner periphery of the footprint surface and a resilient gasket is received in this stepped portion. The thickness of the gasket is such as causes it to protrude below the footprint surface to provide a pressure tight seal between the repair device and the pipeline.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marshall Underwood Bagwell
  • 👤 Arnold Eugene Barrett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 04:49
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L55/00; F16L55/16; F16L55/168; F16L55/1683; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/598; Y10T137/6065; Y10T137/612; Y10T137/613; Y10T137/6137

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline comprising in combination: a repair body having an elongate, narrow and substantially flat bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, said body having circumscribing and inwardly bevelled side walls intersecting said footprint surface and defining an outer periphery of said footprint surface closely adjacent said recess and in at least close proximity to the pipeline to permit such outer periphery to be joined to the pipeline by welding, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening, said valve means comprising a valve block secured within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline comprising in combination: a repair body having an elongate, narrow and substantially flat bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, said body having circumscribing and inwardly bevelled side walls intersecting said footprint surface and defining an outer periphery of said footprint surface closely adjacent said recess and in at least close proximity to the pipeline to permit such outer periphery to be joined to the pipeline by welding, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening, said valve means comprising a valve block secured within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 including a plug which, after the conduit means is removed, is installed in the vent opening to make a permanent seal and prevent leakage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 220 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline, comprising in combination: a repair body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communicaton between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline; said footprint surface being flat and said body being beveled around the outer periphery of said footprint surface to facilitate welding; said valve means comprising a valve block secured to said body within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means engaging between said valve block and said valve member normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 220 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline, comprising in combination: a repair body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communicaton between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline; said footprint surface being flat and said body being beveled around the outer periphery of said footprint surface to facilitate welding; said valve means comprising a valve block secured to said body within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means engaging between said valve block and said valve member normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said body is provided with a flat upper surface parallel to said footprint surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein said clamp means includes a jack seated upon said flat upper surface of the repair body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein said valve block is snugly received between the walls of said recess to position said valve member in alignment with said vent opening.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5 and a chain encircling the pipeline against which the jack can react.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 219 words
A device for repairing defects in a pipeline, comprising in combination: an elongate repair body having a bottom surface, said bottom surface of the body being recessed to define a narrow, substantially flat footprint surface of elongate, closed path form having a stepped portion extending around the inner periphery of such footprint surface, said body having circumscribing and inwardly bevelled side walls, intersecting said substantially flat footprint surface and defining an inwardly displaced outer periphery of said footprint surface closely adjacent said recess and adapted to lie in at least close proximity to a pipeline to permit such outer perphery to be joined to the pipeline by welding; a gasket shaped to be received in said stepped portion and having a thickness to protrude below said footprint surface whereby to accommodate for disparity between the flatness of said footprint surface and the roundness of a pipeline; and said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening, said valve means comprising a valve block secured within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 219 words
A device for repairing defects in a pipeline, comprising in combination: an elongate repair body having a bottom surface, said bottom surface of the body being recessed to define a narrow, substantially flat footprint surface of elongate, closed path form having a stepped portion extending around the inner periphery of such footprint surface, said body having circumscribing and inwardly bevelled side walls, intersecting said substantially flat footprint surface and defining an inwardly displaced outer periphery of said footprint surface closely adjacent said recess and adapted to lie in at least close proximity to a pipeline to permit such outer perphery to be joined to the pipeline by welding; a gasket shaped to be received in said stepped portion and having a thickness to protrude below said footprint surface whereby to accommodate for disparity between the flatness of said footprint surface and the roundness of a pipeline; and said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening, said valve means comprising a valve block secured within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
A device as defined in claim 8 including valve means secured to said body within said recess, said body having a vent opening therein aligned with said valve means, and conduit means removably received in said vent opening to open said valve means and conduct away any escaping pipeline product.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 170 words
A device for repairing defects in a pipeline, comprising in combination: an elongate repair body having a bottom surface, said bottom surface of the body being recessed to define a footprint surface of elongate, closed path form having a stepped portion extending around the inner periphery of such footprint surface; and a gasket shaped to be received in said stepped portion and having a thickness to protrude below said footprint surface whereby to accommodate for disparity between the shape of said footprint surface and the roundness of a pipeline, said footprint surface being flat; valve means being secured to said body within said recess, said body having a vent opening therein aligned with said valve means, and conduit means removably received in said vent opening to open said valve means and conduct away any escaping pipeline product, said recess defining spaced, parallel interior side wall portions in said body, said valve means including a valve block snugly received between said side wall portions and aligned thereby with said vent opening.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 170 words
A device for repairing defects in a pipeline, comprising in combination: an elongate repair body having a bottom surface, said bottom surface of the body being recessed to define a footprint surface of elongate, closed path form having a stepped portion extending around the inner periphery of such footprint surface; and a gasket shaped to be received in said stepped portion and having a thickness to protrude below said footprint surface whereby to accommodate for disparity between the shape of said footprint surface and the roundness of a pipeline, said footprint surface being flat; valve means being secured to said body within said recess, said body having a vent opening therein aligned with said valve means, and conduit means removably received in said vent opening to open said valve means and conduct away any escaping pipeline product, said recess defining spaced, parallel interior side wall portions in said body, said valve means including a valve block snugly received between said side wall portions and aligned thereby with said vent opening.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device as defined in claim 10 wherein said valve means also includes a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 199 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline, comprising in combination: a repair body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline, said valve means comprising a valve block secured to said body within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means engaging between said valve block and said valve member normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 199 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline, comprising in combination: a repair body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline, said valve means comprising a valve block secured to said body within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means engaging between said valve block and said valve member normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1737181A Cited
US2046766A Cited
US2236913A Cited
US2520802A Cited
US2655946A Cited
US3053282A Cited
US3043342A Cited
US3150690A Cited
US3387621A Cited
US3353724A Cited
US3746370A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-05-01 1981-10-31 1982-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-05-01 1985-10-31 1986-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-05-01 1989-10-31 1990-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag