US4086934A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pipeline weld repair cap
Assignee: Colonial Pipeline Co
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Filing: 1976-09-13
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Granted: 1978-05-02
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Expires: 1996-09-13
Abstract
Abstract A pipeline repair device is held in place against a pipeline while it is being welded. The device features an elongated body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to present a footprint surface which circumscribes the pipeline defect. The recess provides a stepped portion around the inner periphery of the footprint surface and a resilient gasket is received in this stepped portion. The thickness of the gasket is such as causes it to protrude below the footprint surface to provide a pressure tight seal between the repair device and the pipeline.
Inventors
- 👤 Marshall Underwood Bagwell
- 👤 Arnold Eugene Barrett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 04:49
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L55/00; F16L55/16; F16L55/168; F16L55/1683; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/598; Y10T137/6065; Y10T137/612; Y10T137/613; Y10T137/6137
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
240 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline comprising in combination: a repair body having an elongate, narrow and substantially flat bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, said body having circumscribing and inwardly bevelled side walls intersecting said footprint surface and defining an outer periphery of said footprint surface closely adjacent said recess and in at least close proximity to the pipeline to permit such outer periphery to be joined to the pipeline by welding, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening, said valve means comprising a valve block secured within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
240 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline comprising in combination: a repair body having an elongate, narrow and substantially flat bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, said body having circumscribing and inwardly bevelled side walls intersecting said footprint surface and defining an outer periphery of said footprint surface closely adjacent said recess and in at least close proximity to the pipeline to permit such outer periphery to be joined to the pipeline by welding, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening, said valve means comprising a valve block secured within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 including a plug which, after the conduit means is removed, is installed in the vent opening to make a permanent seal and prevent leakage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
220 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline, comprising in combination: a repair body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communicaton between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline; said footprint surface being flat and said body being beveled around the outer periphery of said footprint surface to facilitate welding; said valve means comprising a valve block secured to said body within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means engaging between said valve block and said valve member normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
220 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline, comprising in combination: a repair body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communicaton between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline; said footprint surface being flat and said body being beveled around the outer periphery of said footprint surface to facilitate welding; said valve means comprising a valve block secured to said body within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means engaging between said valve block and said valve member normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said body is provided with a flat upper surface parallel to said footprint surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein said clamp means includes a jack seated upon said flat upper surface of the repair body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein said valve block is snugly received between the walls of said recess to position said valve member in alignment with said vent opening.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5 and a chain encircling the pipeline against which the jack can react.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
219 words
A device for repairing defects in a pipeline, comprising in combination: an elongate repair body having a bottom surface, said bottom surface of the body being recessed to define a narrow, substantially flat footprint surface of elongate, closed path form having a stepped portion extending around the inner periphery of such footprint surface, said body having circumscribing and inwardly bevelled side walls, intersecting said substantially flat footprint surface and defining an inwardly displaced outer periphery of said footprint surface closely adjacent said recess and adapted to lie in at least close proximity to a pipeline to permit such outer perphery to be joined to the pipeline by welding; a gasket shaped to be received in said stepped portion and having a thickness to protrude below said footprint surface whereby to accommodate for disparity between the flatness of said footprint surface and the roundness of a pipeline; and said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening, said valve means comprising a valve block secured within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
219 words
A device for repairing defects in a pipeline, comprising in combination: an elongate repair body having a bottom surface, said bottom surface of the body being recessed to define a narrow, substantially flat footprint surface of elongate, closed path form having a stepped portion extending around the inner periphery of such footprint surface, said body having circumscribing and inwardly bevelled side walls, intersecting said substantially flat footprint surface and defining an inwardly displaced outer periphery of said footprint surface closely adjacent said recess and adapted to lie in at least close proximity to a pipeline to permit such outer perphery to be joined to the pipeline by welding; a gasket shaped to be received in said stepped portion and having a thickness to protrude below said footprint surface whereby to accommodate for disparity between the flatness of said footprint surface and the roundness of a pipeline; and said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening, said valve means comprising a valve block secured within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
50 words
A device as defined in claim 8 including valve means secured to said body within said recess, said body having a vent opening therein aligned with said valve means, and conduit means removably received in said vent opening to open said valve means and conduct away any escaping pipeline product.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
170 words
A device for repairing defects in a pipeline, comprising in combination: an elongate repair body having a bottom surface, said bottom surface of the body being recessed to define a footprint surface of elongate, closed path form having a stepped portion extending around the inner periphery of such footprint surface; and a gasket shaped to be received in said stepped portion and having a thickness to protrude below said footprint surface whereby to accommodate for disparity between the shape of said footprint surface and the roundness of a pipeline, said footprint surface being flat; valve means being secured to said body within said recess, said body having a vent opening therein aligned with said valve means, and conduit means removably received in said vent opening to open said valve means and conduct away any escaping pipeline product, said recess defining spaced, parallel interior side wall portions in said body, said valve means including a valve block snugly received between said side wall portions and aligned thereby with said vent opening.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
170 words
A device for repairing defects in a pipeline, comprising in combination: an elongate repair body having a bottom surface, said bottom surface of the body being recessed to define a footprint surface of elongate, closed path form having a stepped portion extending around the inner periphery of such footprint surface; and a gasket shaped to be received in said stepped portion and having a thickness to protrude below said footprint surface whereby to accommodate for disparity between the shape of said footprint surface and the roundness of a pipeline, said footprint surface being flat; valve means being secured to said body within said recess, said body having a vent opening therein aligned with said valve means, and conduit means removably received in said vent opening to open said valve means and conduct away any escaping pipeline product, said recess defining spaced, parallel interior side wall portions in said body, said valve means including a valve block snugly received between said side wall portions and aligned thereby with said vent opening.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
38 words
A device as defined in claim 10 wherein said valve means also includes a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
199 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline, comprising in combination: a repair body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline, said valve means comprising a valve block secured to said body within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means engaging between said valve block and said valve member normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
199 words
Apparatus for repairing a defect in a pipeline without interrupting service through the pipeline, comprising in combination: a repair body having a bottom surface provided with a recess to define a footprint surface which surrounds the defect in the pipeline, said recess being stepped around the inner periphery of said footprint surface, and a resilient gasket disposed within the stepped portion of the recess; means for clamping said body temporarily against the pipeline so that said gasket sealingly engages between said body and the pipeline in circumscribing relation around the defect; said body having a vent opening leading to said recess and valve means within said recess and aligned with said vent opening normally to prevent communication between said recess and ambient atmosphere through said vent opening; and conduit means removably received in said vent opening for temporarily opening said valve means while said body is being welded to the pipeline, said valve means comprising a valve block secured to said body within said recess, a valve member slidable in said block and aligned with said vent opening, and spring means engaging between said valve block and said valve member normally urging said valve member toward said vent opening.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-01 | 1981-10-31 | 1982-05-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-10-31 | 1986-05-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-01 | 1989-10-31 | 1990-05-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |