US4086068A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lens grinding and polishing lap cover and method of making same
Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1977-04-08
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Granted: 1978-04-25
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Expires: 1997-04-08
Abstract
Abstract A lap cover for a curved surface lens grinding tool or lap comprises an elongate body portion having a leading end and a terminal end and a plurality of spaced integral elongate appendage portions projecting from the edges of the body portion. The shape of each appendage portion is such that the appendage portions do not tear away from the body portion of a lap cover which is adhesively bonded to a lap surface when the leading end of the elongate body portion of the lap cover is stripped back toward its terminal end during removal.
Inventors
- 👤 David C. Hedin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 22:58
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B13/00; B24B13/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
168 words
A lap cover for a curved surface lap for grinding lens blanks comprising a substrate sheet of flexible conformable material and a coating of adhesive on one side of the substrate for adhering the substrate to the curved lap surface, said lap cover having an elongate body portion having a longitudinal axis within said elongate body, a leading end edge and a terminal end edge and having a plurality of spaced integral elongate appendage portions projecting from the side edges of the body portion and no part of any appendage portion extends beyond said leading end edge, wherein the ends of the slots between said appendage portions define the side edges of the elongate body portion and said side edges do not cross said longitudinal axis, the shape of each of said elongate appendage portion being such that the appendage portions of an adhesively bonded lap cover do not tear away as the leading end of the body portion is stripped back toward the terminal end during removal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
168 words
A lap cover for a curved surface lap for grinding lens blanks comprising a substrate sheet of flexible conformable material and a coating of adhesive on one side of the substrate for adhering the substrate to the curved lap surface, said lap cover having an elongate body portion having a longitudinal axis within said elongate body, a leading end edge and a terminal end edge and having a plurality of spaced integral elongate appendage portions projecting from the side edges of the body portion and no part of any appendage portion extends beyond said leading end edge, wherein the ends of the slots between said appendage portions define the side edges of the elongate body portion and said side edges do not cross said longitudinal axis, the shape of each of said elongate appendage portion being such that the appendage portions of an adhesively bonded lap cover do not tear away as the leading end of the body portion is stripped back toward the terminal end during removal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The lap cover of claim 1 wherein the radius of curvature at the juncture of the leading edge of each of said elongate appendage portions and the edge of said elongate body portion is at least about 3/16 inch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The lap cover of claim 1 wherein the leading edge of each of said elongate appendage portions is gradually curving.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The lap cover of claim 3 wherein the included angle between a tangent drawn to any point on said gradually curving edge and said longitudinal axis of said elongate body portion is 90° or less.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The lap cover of claim 1 wherein the included angle between said longitudinal axis of said elongate body portion and the leading edge of each appendage portion is 90° or less.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
The lap cover of claim 3 wherein said material is fabric and wherein the included angle between a tangent drawn to any point on said gradually curving edge and said longitudinal axis of said elongate body portion is 125° or less.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The lap cover of claim 1 wherein said material is fabric and the included angle between the longitudinal axis of said elongate body and the leading edge of each of said appendage portions is 125° or less.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
A lap cover according to claim 1 wherein said appendage portions are arranged in opposed relationship.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
A lap cover according to claim 1 wherein said substrate is coated on the surface opposite that coated with adhesive with abrasive particles in a suitable binder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The lap cover according to claim 1 wherein said substrate is a flocked fabric sheet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The lap cover of claim 1 wherein said adhesive is a rubber:resin adhesive.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
111 words
A method of making a lap cover for grinding lens blanks comprising the steps of (1) preparing an adhesive coated substrate, (2) cutting said sheet to provide a lap cover having an elongate body portion having a longitudinal axis within the elongate body, a leading end and a terminal end and having a plurality of equally spaced integral appendage portions of equal size projecting from the side edges of the body portion with the slots between appendage portions being the same shape as but complementary to the shape of said appendage portions so that adjacent lap covers cut from the same sheet can be cut with little or no wasted material.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
111 words
A method of making a lap cover for grinding lens blanks comprising the steps of (1) preparing an adhesive coated substrate, (2) cutting said sheet to provide a lap cover having an elongate body portion having a longitudinal axis within the elongate body, a leading end and a terminal end and having a plurality of equally spaced integral appendage portions of equal size projecting from the side edges of the body portion with the slots between appendage portions being the same shape as but complementary to the shape of said appendage portions so that adjacent lap covers cut from the same sheet can be cut with little or no wasted material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 12 further including the step of applying a release liner to said adhesive coating.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
42 words
The method of claim 12 further including the step of coating the surface of said sheet opposite the surface coated with adhesive with a mixture of abrasive particles in a suitable curable binder and curing said binder to provide an abrasive coating.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 12 further including the step of flocking the surface of said sheet opposite the adhesive coated surface.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
168 words
A lap cover for a curved surface lap for grinding lens blanks comprising a substrate sheet of flexible conformable material and a coating of rubber:resin adhesive on one side of the substrate for adhering the substrate to the curved lap surface, said lap cover having an elongate body portion having a longitudinal axis within the elongate body, a leading end edge and a terminal end edge and having a plurality of spaced integral elongate appendage portions projecting from the side edges of the body and no part of any appendage portion extends beyond said leading end edge, said appendage portions being of equal size and shape and arranged in opposed relationship and the slots between appendage portions being of a complementary shape so that the adjacent lap covers cut from the same sheet can be cut with little or no wasted material, and wherein the included angle between said longitudinal axis of said elongate body portion and the leading edge of each appendage portion is 90° or less.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
168 words
A lap cover for a curved surface lap for grinding lens blanks comprising a substrate sheet of flexible conformable material and a coating of rubber:resin adhesive on one side of the substrate for adhering the substrate to the curved lap surface, said lap cover having an elongate body portion having a longitudinal axis within the elongate body, a leading end edge and a terminal end edge and having a plurality of spaced integral elongate appendage portions projecting from the side edges of the body and no part of any appendage portion extends beyond said leading end edge, said appendage portions being of equal size and shape and arranged in opposed relationship and the slots between appendage portions being of a complementary shape so that the adjacent lap covers cut from the same sheet can be cut with little or no wasted material, and wherein the included angle between said longitudinal axis of said elongate body portion and the leading edge of each appendage portion is 90° or less.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-04-24 | 1981-10-24 | 1982-04-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-04-24 | 1985-10-24 | 1986-04-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-04-24 | 1989-10-24 | 1990-04-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |