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US4085474A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for interiorly cleaning lengths of pipe

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-08-23
•
Granted: 1978-04-25
•
Expires: 1996-08-23
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for cleaning scale, sludge, rust, concrete, or other unwanted material from the interior walls of sections of pipe, the apparatus including a honing tool which is insertable and rotatable in a section of pipe clamped on a transportable primary carrier, and has at its end a cutting tool with a pair of arcuate cutting edges to provide a desirable tangential contact with the pipe, and to facilitate cleaning of slightly bent pipes. The tool also has two pairs of diametrically opposed cutting elements resiliently mounted on the tool shank and urged outwardly in a self-centering action. The tool is mounted on a shaft which is loosely journaled on a secondary carrier, to provide tool flexibility and a desirable whipping action, and the secondary carrier can be telescoped into the primary carrier for transportation purposes. A hydraulic motor for driving the tool shaft is mounted on a carriage which can be translated linearly on the secondary carrier, to advance the tool into the clamped pipe section. The primary carrier also includes hydraulic mechanisms for loading, clamping and unloading sections of pipe.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herbert R. Murphy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 07:11
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B9/00; B08B9/02; B08B9/027; E; E21; E21B; E21B17/00; E21B17/006; E21B19/00; E21B19/14; E21B19/15; F; F28; F28G; F28G3/00; F28G3/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T408/00; Y10T408/44; Y10T408/45; Y10T408/455

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 271 words
Apparatus for interiorly cleaning lengths of pipe, said apparatus comprising; an elongated primary carrier; locating means on said primary carrier defining a cleaning station for receiving and orienting a length of pipe for cleaning; clamping means for securing said length of pipe in said cleaning station; an elongated secondary carrier located adjacent and in general longitudinal alignment with said primary carrier; an elongated drive shaft; a plurality of coupled bearing means longitudinally movable on and carried by said secondary carrier, and spaced along the length of and rotatably supporting said drive shaft adjacent said cleaning station; a cutting tool mounted to said drive shaft; drive means for rotating said shaft for rotating said cutting tool; a carriage on said secondary carrier supporting said drive means and longitudinally movable on said secondary carrier in one direction for moving said cutting tool inwardly of and along the length of said length of pipe for effecting longitudinal movement of said plurality of bearing means toward said cleaning station and closer to one another, said carriage being coupled to at least one of said plurality of bearing means and longitudinally movable in a direction opposite said one direction for moving said cutting tool outwardly of said length of pipe and for effecting longitudinal movement of said plurality of bearing means away from said cleaning station and farther from one another; means on said primary carrier for receiving said secondary carrier in a retracted position with respect to said primary carrier; means for moving said secondary carrier between said retracted position and an extended position; and means for locking said secondary carrier in said extended position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 271 words
Apparatus for interiorly cleaning lengths of pipe, said apparatus comprising; an elongated primary carrier; locating means on said primary carrier defining a cleaning station for receiving and orienting a length of pipe for cleaning; clamping means for securing said length of pipe in said cleaning station; an elongated secondary carrier located adjacent and in general longitudinal alignment with said primary carrier; an elongated drive shaft; a plurality of coupled bearing means longitudinally movable on and carried by said secondary carrier, and spaced along the length of and rotatably supporting said drive shaft adjacent said cleaning station; a cutting tool mounted to said drive shaft; drive means for rotating said shaft for rotating said cutting tool; a carriage on said secondary carrier supporting said drive means and longitudinally movable on said secondary carrier in one direction for moving said cutting tool inwardly of and along the length of said length of pipe for effecting longitudinal movement of said plurality of bearing means toward said cleaning station and closer to one another, said carriage being coupled to at least one of said plurality of bearing means and longitudinally movable in a direction opposite said one direction for moving said cutting tool outwardly of said length of pipe and for effecting longitudinal movement of said plurality of bearing means away from said cleaning station and farther from one another; means on said primary carrier for receiving said secondary carrier in a retracted position with respect to said primary carrier; means for moving said secondary carrier between said retracted position and an extended position; and means for locking said secondary carrier in said extended position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 277 words
Apparatus for interiorly cleaning lengths of pipe, said apparatus comprising: an elongated primary carrier; locating means on said primary carrier defining a cleaning station for receiving and orienting a length of pipe for cleaning; clamping means for securing said length of pipe in said cleaning station; an elongated secondary carrier located adjacent and in general longitudinal alignment with said primary carrier; an elongated drive shaft; a plurality of coupled bearing means longitudinally movable on and carried by said secondary carrier, and spaced along the length of and rotatably supporting said drive shaft adjacent said cleaning station; a cutting tool mounted to said drive shaft; drive means for rotating said shaft for rotating said cutting tool; a carriage on said secondary carrier supporting said drive means and longitudinally movable on said secondary carrier in one direction for moving said cutting tool inwardly of and along the length of said length of pipe for effecting longitudinal movement of said plurality of bearing means toward said cleaning station and closer to one another, said carriage being coupled to at least one of said plurality of bearing means and longitudinally movable in a direction opposite said one direction for moving said cutting tool outwardly of said length of pipe and for effecting longitudinal movement of said plurality of bearing means away from said cleaning station and farther from one another; means on said primary carrier for receiving said secondary carrier in a retracted position with respect to said primary carrier; and means for locking said carriage to said secondary carrier whereby movement of said carriage in said one direction is accompanied by movement of said secondary carrier toward said retracted position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 277 words
Apparatus for interiorly cleaning lengths of pipe, said apparatus comprising: an elongated primary carrier; locating means on said primary carrier defining a cleaning station for receiving and orienting a length of pipe for cleaning; clamping means for securing said length of pipe in said cleaning station; an elongated secondary carrier located adjacent and in general longitudinal alignment with said primary carrier; an elongated drive shaft; a plurality of coupled bearing means longitudinally movable on and carried by said secondary carrier, and spaced along the length of and rotatably supporting said drive shaft adjacent said cleaning station; a cutting tool mounted to said drive shaft; drive means for rotating said shaft for rotating said cutting tool; a carriage on said secondary carrier supporting said drive means and longitudinally movable on said secondary carrier in one direction for moving said cutting tool inwardly of and along the length of said length of pipe for effecting longitudinal movement of said plurality of bearing means toward said cleaning station and closer to one another, said carriage being coupled to at least one of said plurality of bearing means and longitudinally movable in a direction opposite said one direction for moving said cutting tool outwardly of said length of pipe and for effecting longitudinal movement of said plurality of bearing means away from said cleaning station and farther from one another; means on said primary carrier for receiving said secondary carrier in a retracted position with respect to said primary carrier; and means for locking said carriage to said secondary carrier whereby movement of said carriage in said one direction is accompanied by movement of said secondary carrier toward said retracted position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus a set forth in claim 1 wherein said means for moving said secondary carrier includes winch means, and further includes at least one cable coupled to said winch means and said secondary carrier and operative upon operation of said winch means to move said secondary carrier toward said extended position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 159 words
Apparatus for interiorly cleaning lengths of pipe, said apparatus comprising: an elongated cutting tool movable along and rotatable within a length of pipe for cutting away unwanted material, said tool including a shank having a driven end and a free end; a leading cutting element secured to said free end and having arcuate cutting edges located on diametrically opposite sides of said shank for engaging the interior walls of the pipe; a pair of mounting blocks located on diametrically opposite sides of said shank in longitudinally spaced relation to said leading cutting element; a pair of trailing cutting elements carried by said mounting blocks, respectively; and resilient means securing said mounting blocks to said shank and operative to urge said cutting edges of said trailing cutting elements against the interior walls of the pipe; and means connected to said driven end of said shank for rotating and moving said cutting tool along the length of pipe to be cleaned.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 159 words
Apparatus for interiorly cleaning lengths of pipe, said apparatus comprising: an elongated cutting tool movable along and rotatable within a length of pipe for cutting away unwanted material, said tool including a shank having a driven end and a free end; a leading cutting element secured to said free end and having arcuate cutting edges located on diametrically opposite sides of said shank for engaging the interior walls of the pipe; a pair of mounting blocks located on diametrically opposite sides of said shank in longitudinally spaced relation to said leading cutting element; a pair of trailing cutting elements carried by said mounting blocks, respectively; and resilient means securing said mounting blocks to said shank and operative to urge said cutting edges of said trailing cutting elements against the interior walls of the pipe; and means connected to said driven end of said shank for rotating and moving said cutting tool along the length of pipe to be cleaned.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 4 wherein said trailing cutting elements include circular cutting edges, and said trailing cutting elements are secured, respectively, within recesses provided in said mounting blocks, each of said circular cutting edges being located slightly above the adjacent surfaces of the associated one of said mounting blocks.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 4 wherein said trailing cutting elements include circular cutting edges and are rotatable relative to said mounting blocks to present different portions of said circular cutting edges to the interior walls of the pipe during rotation of said cutting tool within the pipe.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 84 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 4 wherein said shaft is sufficiently long that upon rotation thereof said shaft tends to flex laterally; said apparatus further including a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart bearings for rotatably supporting said shaft, the size of said bearings being such that said shaft is permitted to flex laterally to a limited extent while it is supported whereby said arcuate cutting edges of said leading cutting element are enabled to move laterally against the interior walls of the pipe.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US572740A Cited
US836629A Cited
US949622A Cited
US2549659A Cited
US2674760A Cited
US3400419A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-24 1981-10-24 1982-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-24 1985-10-24 1986-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-24 1989-10-24 1990-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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