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US4085422A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fee-charging apparatus for television sets

Assignee: Hokuryo Denko Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1976-06-30
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Granted: 1978-04-18
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Expires: 1996-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus with specified video carrier jamming for disturbing the image on a screen of a TV receiver for Fee-charged Viewing Thereof comprises an oscillating circuit, a switch means, a feeding device and a mixer circuit, and the said mixer circuit combines a video carrier with the output of said oscillating circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tatuji Niwata
  • 👤 Kazutomo Okubo
  • 👤 Fumio Nakanishi
  • 👤 Masanori Yamada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 06:16
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04K; H04K3/00; H04K3/80; H04K3/82; H04K3/825; G; G07; G07F; G07F17/00; G07F17/28; H04K3/40; H04K3/42; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/16; H04N7/166; H04K2203/00; H04K2203/10; H04K2203/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 330 words
Apparatus for use with a plurality of television receivers, each adapted to receive first television signals from non-fee-charged stations and display images in response thereto on their respective first set of channels, said first signals being received at a common antenna and each receiver having an antenna input terminal, said apparatus comprising: privately programmed transmitter means for generating second television signals from a fee-charged station having an audio portion and a video carrier signal different from the carrier signals associated with said first set of channels; coupling circuit means receiving said first and second television signals and for combining said signals and for coupling said combined signals to a common terminal; and a fee-charging unit for each receiver connected between coupling means and said antenna input terminal of an associated receiver, each unit comprising: trap circuit means receiving said combined signals from said common terminal for blocking transmission of the carrier signal of said second television signals; an oscillator circuit for generating a sinusoidal local carrier signal of substantially the same frequency and amplitude as the video carrier signal of said second television signals; band pass filter circuit means receiving the output of said oscillator circuit for rejecting harmonic signals of said local carrier signal; switch means selectively actuatable for a predetermined time in circuit with said oscillator for inhibiting said oscillator from generating said local carrier signal when actuated; and for deactivating said trap circuit means when actuated to thereby permit passage of said second television signals; and a mixer circuit receiving the output signals of said trap circuit and said filter circuit means for coupling said signals to said antenna input terminal of the associated receiver; whereby each receiver normally receives said first television signals without interference and normally receives the audio portion and mixed carrier signals of said television signals and said local carrier signal except when said switch means is actuated during which predetermined time, said oscillator circuit is inhibited from generating said local carrier signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 330 words
Apparatus for use with a plurality of television receivers, each adapted to receive first television signals from non-fee-charged stations and display images in response thereto on their respective first set of channels, said first signals being received at a common antenna and each receiver having an antenna input terminal, said apparatus comprising: privately programmed transmitter means for generating second television signals from a fee-charged station having an audio portion and a video carrier signal different from the carrier signals associated with said first set of channels; coupling circuit means receiving said first and second television signals and for combining said signals and for coupling said combined signals to a common terminal; and a fee-charging unit for each receiver connected between coupling means and said antenna input terminal of an associated receiver, each unit comprising: trap circuit means receiving said combined signals from said common terminal for blocking transmission of the carrier signal of said second television signals; an oscillator circuit for generating a sinusoidal local carrier signal of substantially the same frequency and amplitude as the video carrier signal of said second television signals; band pass filter circuit means receiving the output of said oscillator circuit for rejecting harmonic signals of said local carrier signal; switch means selectively actuatable for a predetermined time in circuit with said oscillator for inhibiting said oscillator from generating said local carrier signal when actuated; and for deactivating said trap circuit means when actuated to thereby permit passage of said second television signals; and a mixer circuit receiving the output signals of said trap circuit and said filter circuit means for coupling said signals to said antenna input terminal of the associated receiver; whereby each receiver normally receives said first television signals without interference and normally receives the audio portion and mixed carrier signals of said television signals and said local carrier signal except when said switch means is actuated during which predetermined time, said oscillator circuit is inhibited from generating said local carrier signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said coupling circuit means includes a common bus line connected to said common terminal and a feeder line for connecting said bus line to each receiver.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said trap circuit of each unit is connected to an associated feeder line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said switch means includes a normally open switch in parallel with said trap circuit whereby when said switch is actuated, said second television signals are passed to the associated receiver without attenuation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein each unit further comprises a power source and said switch means includes a normally closed switch coupling said oscillator circuit to said power source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein each unit comprises an integrally formed housing providing an opening for a coin or the like, an input terminal, an output terminal, a cord with a plug for feeding electric power from a line source, and a key for locking said housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said switch means comprises a time delay relay and a microswitch operated thereby.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3202758A Cited
US3347982A Cited
US3684823A Cited
US3899633A Cited
US3760097A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-17 1981-10-17 1982-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-17 1985-10-17 1986-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-17 1989-10-17 1990-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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