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US4085187A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for compression rolling of polymeric films

Assignee: Revere Copper and Brass Inc
•
Filing: 1976-05-10
•
Granted: 1978-04-18
•
Expires: 1996-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract Polymer sheet, strip, or film is compression rolled continuously at ambient temperature between rollers under semiboundary or boundary lubrication conditions to effect a single pass reduction in the thickness of the polymer material of from 19/20 to 1/20 of the original thickness. Polymer films formed by this compression rolling process exhibit increased modulus (stiffness), tensile strength, and (in the case of non-opaque materials) enhanced clarity. The circumferential speed of the rollers is maintained essentially equal to the linear speed of the thermoplastic sheet material passing between the rollers and the film rewind tension is maintained in the vicinity of the elastic limit of the material exiting from the rollers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard H. Jenks
  • 👤 Egbert M. Kipp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 00:53
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C55/00; B29C55/02; B29C55/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A process for compression rolling of thermoplastic sheet material comprising: (a) passing the material between cylindrical rollers under semi-boundary or boundary lubrication conditions to effect a reduction in the original thickness of the material of between about 5 and 95 percent in a single pass; (b) maintaining the circumferential speed of the rollers in step (a) essentially equal to the linear speed of the thermoplastic sheet material passing between said rollers; and (c) maintaining the film rewind tension in the vicinity of the elastic limit of the material exiting from the rollers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
A process for compression rolling of thermoplastic sheet material comprising: (a) passing the material between cylindrical rollers under semi-boundary or boundary lubrication conditions to effect a reduction in the original thickness of the material of between about 5 and 95 percent in a single pass; (b) maintaining the circumferential speed of the rollers in step (a) essentially equal to the linear speed of the thermoplastic sheet material passing between said rollers; and (c) maintaining the film rewind tension in the vicinity of the elastic limit of the material exiting from the rollers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic sheet material is passed between the cylindrical rollers at ambient temperature and at a film rewind tension which is kept as high as possible without exceeding the elastic limit of the rolled sheet material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein the cylindrical rollers have a precision flat profile and the circumferential speed of the rollers is maintained equal to the entering linear speed of the polymeric sheet material plus an incremental amount resulting from the reduction in gage as the film exits from the rollers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the film exiting from the rollers is subjected to tension in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the film travels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the sheet material is polymeric netting.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the sheet material is polyethylene or polypropylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein step (a) is conducted under boundary lubrication conditions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein step (a) is conducted under semi-boundary lubrication conditions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2244208A Cited
US3083410A Cited
US3365352A Cited
US3465070A Cited
US3470288A Cited
US3504075A Cited
US3875284A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-17 1981-10-17 1982-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-17 1985-10-17 1986-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-17 1989-10-17 1990-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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