US4085181A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for preparing slabs of building materials
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-11-14
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Granted: 1978-04-18
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Expires: 1994-11-14
Abstract
Abstract Method of making slabs of building material which can be used in place of slabs of compact marble are prepared by lining at least one surface of a mold with bonding material, introducing into the mold pieces of solid material to form an aggregate of individual pieces of said solid material with interstices therebetween, filling these interstices with bonding material which chemically bonds to the bonding material utilized for lining, allowing the bonding material to cure and harden to form a solid block of lined material, removing the solid block of lined material from the mold and slicing said block to desired size.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward A. Cosentino
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 11:18
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/02; E04C2/26; B; B29; B29C; B29C39/00; B29C39/14; B29C39/20; B29C39/203; B29C67/00; B29C67/24; B29C67/242; B29C67/243; B29C2791/00; B29C2791/004; B29C2791/008; B29C2793/00; B29C2793/009; B29K; B29K2067/00; B29K2067/06; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
274 words
A process for preparing a slab of conglomerate building material, said process comprising the steps of (a) providing an elogated mold; (b) forming a premolded resin liner on at least one surface of said elongated mold with a lining material; (c) filling said mold adjacent said liner with pieces of solid material to form an aggregate of individual pieces with interstices therebetween; (d) filling said interstices with bonding material which chemically bonds to the liner and also bonds to the filling material; (e) causing said bonding material to cure and harden to form a lined composite consisting of matrix of hardened bonding material which is sufficiently elongated to permit a plurality of slabs to be cut transversely from said matrix, said matrix having embedded therein peices of solid material, at least one surface of said matrix being lined with and chemically bonded to said liner so that said liner forms an elongated outer surface of said matrix which is not removed from said matrix or otherwise altered when said matrix is cut transversely to the elongated surface of the liner to produce a slab of building material; (f) removing the resulting lined composite from said mold; (g) cutting said elongated matrix and said liner transversely to said elongated surface to form a slab of building material having at least one outer edge surface which is not chipped or otherwise scarred, which has precise dimensions and which edge surface comprised a portion of the outer surface of the liner before the slab was cut; and (h) repeating said cutting step at least once to produce a plurality of said slabs from a single elongated matrix.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
274 words
A process for preparing a slab of conglomerate building material, said process comprising the steps of (a) providing an elogated mold; (b) forming a premolded resin liner on at least one surface of said elongated mold with a lining material; (c) filling said mold adjacent said liner with pieces of solid material to form an aggregate of individual pieces with interstices therebetween; (d) filling said interstices with bonding material which chemically bonds to the liner and also bonds to the filling material; (e) causing said bonding material to cure and harden to form a lined composite consisting of matrix of hardened bonding material which is sufficiently elongated to permit a plurality of slabs to be cut transversely from said matrix, said matrix having embedded therein peices of solid material, at least one surface of said matrix being lined with and chemically bonded to said liner so that said liner forms an elongated outer surface of said matrix which is not removed from said matrix or otherwise altered when said matrix is cut transversely to the elongated surface of the liner to produce a slab of building material; (f) removing the resulting lined composite from said mold; (g) cutting said elongated matrix and said liner transversely to said elongated surface to form a slab of building material having at least one outer edge surface which is not chipped or otherwise scarred, which has precise dimensions and which edge surface comprised a portion of the outer surface of the liner before the slab was cut; and (h) repeating said cutting step at least once to produce a plurality of said slabs from a single elongated matrix.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein up to about 35% by weight of the bonding material in the matrix is replaced with stone dust.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the solid material is stone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the pieces of stone are selected from the group consisting of random marble, onyx, travertine, granite and quartzite.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the bonding material for the lines is the same as the bonding material for the matrix.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the bonding material for both the matrix and the lines is polyester resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the polyester resin bonding material contains a curing catalyst which actuates the resin to harden into solid state within a time period ranging from 1 hour to 5 hours.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-04-17 | 1981-10-17 | 1982-04-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-04-17 | 1985-10-17 | 1986-04-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-10-17 | 1990-04-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |